El Unyaka Omusha WamaShayinaUMkhosi WaseNtwasahlobo, owaziwa nangokuthi uMkhosi WaseNtwasahlobo, usuphenduke umcimbi ojwayelekile emadolobheni amaningi aseYurophu naseSpain, lapho abantu abaningi beba nesithakazelo khona amasiko okuheha ukuchuma nenhlanhlaNakuba imvelaphi yayo ise-Asia, imibuthano, izimakethe ezinezihloko kanye nemikhosi eChinatowns eMadrid, eBarcelona noma eParis ibonisa izinga leli siko eliye lasakazeka ngalo emhlabeni wonke.
Emjikelezweni olandelayo, kuzokwenzeka umgubho Unyaka Wehhashi LomliloLesi sikhathi, lapho izinkanyezi zaseShayina zixhumanisa namandla, ukunyakaza, kanye nezinguquko ezinqala, sidlula isici esingaziwa. Eminingi yale mikhuba isebenza njenge- izaba ezingokomfanekiso zokuhlola, ukuhlela impilo nokubeka imigomo emisha, into ehambisana kahle nomqondo waseYurophu wokuthi "qala phansi".
Umeleni uNyaka Wehhashi Lomlilo futhi kungani uhlotshaniswa nenhlanhla?
Kulesi simo, othisha be- I-Feng Shui Futhi imiphakathi yaseShayina eYurophu incoma ukusebenzisa leli thuba ukuze qalisa amaphrojekthi ochwepheshe, uhlele kabusha ezezimali, futhi ukhulule lokho obekulokhu kumile isikhathi esideUmqondo uwukuqondisa amandla e-Fire Horse ekufinyeleleni imigomo eqondile, kunokuba uwavumele aguqulele ekubeni novalo noma isiphithiphithi.
Ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi base-Asia, njenge-Usera eMadrid noma i-arrondissement yesi-13 eParis, kuvamile ukubona ukuthi, ekuqaleni konyaka, izitolo ezinemihlobiso ebomvu, izindawo zokuma ze-amulet, kanye nezitolo zokudla ezingokomfanekisoAkuyona nje indaba yamasiko: emindenini eminingi, lezi zenzo ziyindlela "yokuvula umnyango" wenhlanhla yomjikelezo omusha.
Nokho, ezinye izikole zesimanje zokucabanga zikhomba ukuthi le mikhuba ayithathi indawo yemizamo yomuntu siqu, kodwa ingasebenza njengesikhundla sayo. isikhumbuzo esibonakalayo semigomo kanye nesidingo sokuhlela impilo ukuze izinto ziqale ukuhamba kahle.
Ukulungisa indlu: ukuhlanza okujulile nokuvuselela amandla
Enye yezinsika zoNyaka Omusha waseShayina yi- ukuhlanza okujulile kwekhaya ngaphambi kokuqala komjikelezo omusha wenyanga. Ngokwendlela engokoqobo, kumayelana nokwenza lokho abantu abaningi eSpain abakubiza ngokuthi "ukuhlanza okuvamile": ukuhlanza amakhabethe, ukulahla noma ukunikela ngalokho okungasasetshenziswa, kanye nokuhlanza amakhona avame ukulibaleka unyaka wonke.
Ngokwesiko lamaShayina, lesi senzo asigcini nje ngokuhlanzeka kodwa futhi siwuphawu: siqondwa njengendlela xosha amandla amabi aqongelelwe bese uvula ithuba lamathuba amashaNgokombono we-Feng Shui, ukuxinana kanye nezinqwaba zezinto kumelela ukungasebenzi kahle, into engahambisani nesivinini seHhashi Lomlilo.
Iziqondiso eziningi zincoma ukuqala ngezinto ezilukhuni kakhulu: lelo drowa eligcwele izintambo ezingasetshenziswanga, izinqwaba zamaphepha amadala, noma izingubo ezingakaze zigqokwe iminyaka eminingi. Umqondo ulula: Ngokukhipha isikhala esibonakalayo, isikhala sengqondo siyakhululwa.Ngokusho kwabanye abeluleki, "sithulula ukuze sigcwalise" ngolwazi olusha kanye namaphrojekthi.
Lokhu kuhlanzwa sekuqediwe ngaphambi kosuku lokuqala loNyaka OmushaKukhona umthetho ojwayelekile kakhulu wosuku oluqondile unyaka oqala ngalo: ukungashaneli noma ukukhipha udotiNgoba kukholelwa ukuthi ukwenza kanjalo kuzokhipha inhlanhla esanda kufika. Ngakho-ke, yonke imizamo yangaphambilini igxile ezinsukwini eziholela emcimbini, okushiya usuku lokuqala luphumule futhi lujabulele amandla amasha.
Amasiko anelayisi, izinhlamvu zemali, kanye negumbi lokugcina ukudla eligcwele inqwaba
Phakathi kwemikhuba eminingi ethandwayo, leyo ehlobene nokudla nemali iphakathi kwevame kakhulu, kuhlanganise nalabo abahlala eYurophu abafisa ukwengeza ukuthinta kwaseMpumalanga emasikweni abo. irayisi nezinhlamvu zemali Zithatha indawo ebalulekile njengezimpawu zokudla kanye nokuchuma kwezomnotho.
Enye yemikhuba eyaziwa kakhulu ihlanganisa gcwalisa isitsha se-ceramic ngelayisi elingaphekiwe cishe emaphethelweni bese ufaka ngaphakathi izinhlamvu zemali zegolide ezintathu noma izinhlamvu zemali zendabuko zaseShayinaIsitsha sibekwa ekhishini — esibhekwa njengenhliziyo yekhaya — futhi sihlala lapho izinsuku ezingu-15 umkhosi ovame ukuzithatha, kuze kube uMkhosi Wezibani.
Ilayisi limelela ukuzinza ekudleni kanye nenhlalakahle eyisisekelo, kuyilapho izinhlamvu zemali zikhomba engcebweni yezinto ezibonakalayo. Kwezinye izinhlobo, ikhandlela elimhlophe lokuhlanza indawo nezinti zesinamoni ezihlelwe ngesimo sikanxantathu, zifuna ukuqinisa umqondo wokwanda nokukhula.
Esinye isiko esivame ukucashunwa yilesi i-pantry egcweleKuyelulekwa ukuthi, njengoba uNyaka Omusha ufika, ikhishi kufanele libe nokudla okwanele okuyisisekelo, ikakhulukazi ilayisi nemikhiqizo emisha. Ngokombono ongokomfanekiso, i-pantry engenalutho ikhuluma ngokuntuleka, kanti egcwaliswe kahle ithumela umlayezo ocacile endaweni yonke: "Kuleli khaya, akukho lutho olushodayo futhi kukhona ikhono lokwabelana.".
Kwamanye amazwe ase-Asia nasemiphakathini yamaShayina eYurophu, kukhulunywa nangemikhuba eqhubekayo ngezinhlamvu zemali—njengokufaka izingcezu esikhwameni esibomvu phakathi nezinsuku eziningana—kodwa umqondo oyisisekelo uhlala ufana: yenza kusebenze ukugeleza kwemali futhi kuvimbele amandla ezomnotho ukuthi “abambeke”.
Indima yemibala ebomvu negolide, kanye neziphandla ezivikelayo
Uma kukhona into eyodwa evelele kunoma yimuphi umkhosi woNyaka Omusha waseShayina eMadrid, eBarcelona, eLisbon, noma eLondon, yilokho okubaluleke kakhulu obomvu negolide emigwaqweni, ezitolo nasemakhaya. Le mibala ayigcini nje ngokuhlobisa: ibhekwa njengamathuluzi okuheha isivikelo nengcebo.
El obomvu Kufanekisela inhlanhla, injabulo, kanye nekhono lokugwema amandla amabi, kuyilapho I-dorado Kuhlotshaniswa nempumelelo yezomnotho kanye nobuningi. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kulenga izibani ezibomvu, kunamathiselwe amaphosta anezinhlamvu ezinhle eminyango nasemafasiteleni, futhi kusetshenziswe amaribhoni abomvu ukubopha iziphandla noma izinhlamvu zemali.
Esinye sezimpawu eziphindaphindwa kaningi umlingiswa 福 (fu)okusho ukuthi “inhlanhla.” Emakhaya amaningi aseShayina—naseYurophu—lo mlingiswa ubekwe phansi emnyango ongaphambili. Ukudlala ngamagama ngesiMandarin kwenza igama elithi “u- ...
Phakathi kwe iziphandla ezivame kakhulu bagqamisa ifindo elibomvu laseShayinaisetshenziswa njengendandatho noma umhlobiso eminyango ukuvikela ikhaya; Izinhlamvu zemali zaseShayina ezihlanganiswe yiribhoni elibomvueyenzelwe ukuthuthukisa umnotho, kanye Izithombe zamahhashi, okunconywa kakhulu ngonyaka olawulwa yilesi silwane, ukuthuthukisa impumelelo, isinyathelo kanye namandla.
Emindenini eminingi, kuyisiko ukubeka la ma-talisman ezindaweni ezibaluleke kakhulu: ukungena endlini ukuhlunga amandla angenayo, umqeqeshi ukuze kuphephe ukuhamba noma isikhwama kanye nesikhwama semali ukusiza ekuphatheni izimali zakho zansuku zonke. Endabeni ethile yeHhashi Lomlilo, kungcono ukubeka isithombe sibheke emnyango omkhulu noma eningizimu, isiqondiso esihlotshaniswa nesici somlilo.
Izimvilophu ezibomvu (i-hongbao) kanye nemikhuba ethile ngemali
El hongbaoImvilophu ebomvu, noma imvilophu ebomvu, cishe iyisiko elaziwa kakhulu loNyaka Omusha WaseShayina, ngisho nakulabo abake bahlanganyela njengababukeli bemibuthano eYurophu. Ngendlela yayo yendabuko, abadala banikeza izingane kanye nabantu abasha izimvilophu ezibomvu ezinemali njengezipho. isifiso sokuvikelwa kanye nenhlanhla yezezimali.
Inani elifakiwe livame ukugwema inombolo yesine—ebhekwa njengengenanhlanhla—futhi libeka phambili izibalo ezinamaphesenti ayisishiyagalombili noma ayisishiyagalolunye, ezihlotshaniswa nokuchuma kanye nenala. Ngale kwesamba esithile, okubalulekile isenzo se yabelana ngenhlanhla bese usebenzisa imali, ngokuvumelana nomqondo wokuthi ingcebo kumelwe ijikeleze ukuze yande.
Kugcizelelwa ukuthi imali efakwe emvilophini kumele ibe se- isimo esihle futhi, uma kungenzeka, "kusha"njengophawu lokuqala okusha. Eminye imithombo itusa ukubhala umlayezo wokwanda, amandla, noma impumelelo ngemuva kwemvilophu enophawu lwegolide lomamukeli, ngaleyo ndlela kuqiniswe inhloso yesiko.
Ezinguqulweni zomuntu siqu, umuntu ngamunye angazilungiselela imvilophu ebomvu, ayigcine isikhwama semali, ngaphansi komcamelo noma endaweni ephephile ezinsukwini zokuqala zonyaka. Umgomo bekuyoba ukuqinisa lawo mandla okuchuma nokuwagcina ekhona ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.
Omunye umkhuba odumile kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kulabo abafuna ukuqinisa izimali zabo zemindeni, yi- isikhwama sendwangu ebomvu esinezinhlamvu zemali eziyisishiyagalombiliZiqale zihlanzwe ngamanzi nosawoti—ukususa noma yimaphi amandla angaphambilini—zomiswe, bese zifakwa esikhwameni esincane esibomvu. Phakathi kwamabili ngobusuku boNyaka Omusha, i-amulet ibanjwa ezandleni ngenkathi ibona ngeso lengqondo imigomo ecacile yezezimali, bese ibekwa ohlangothini oluseningizimu lwendlu noma ngaphakathi kwesikhwama semali kuze kube uNyaka Omusha olandelayo.
Izithelo ze-citrus, izimbali nomoya omusha: yenza kusebenze amandla ekhaya
I-Los amawolintshi —ikakhulukazi ama-tangerine nama-orange—ahlala ebonakala ematafuleni kaNcibijane, kokubili eShayina nasezindaweni zokudlela nasemakhaya agubha iholide eYurophu. Isizathu sikabili: umbala wawo ukhumbuza igolide, kanti ngesiShayina, amagama awo azwakala efana namagama ahlobene nenhlanhla nengcebo.
Isiko elilula nelibanzi liqukethe ukubeka ipuleti elinama-tangerines angu-8 noma angu-9 endaweni ebonakalayo, njengetafula legumbi lokudlela noma indawo ebalulekile egumbini lokuphumula. Lezi zinombolo azinawo umqondo: eziyisishiyagalombili nesishiyagalolunye ziyacatshangelwa izinombolo ezinhle kakhulu ngaphakathi kwe-numerology yaseShayina, zihlotshaniswa nokuchuma okuqhubekayo kanye nempumelelo ehlala njalo.
Ngaphezu kwezithelo, imindeni eminingi iphendukela ku... izimbali ezinemibala egqamile —ophuzi, amawolintshi, obomvu— ukuqinisa umuzwa wenjabulo nokukhula. Kukholelwa ukuthi impilo yezitshalo iyasiza ekuvuseleleni isici sezinkuni, esihlobene nokwanda kwamaphrojekthi kanye nekhono lokuqhubekela phambili.
Ngaphambi nje noma phakathi kwamabili ngobusuku boNyaka Omusha, kuyinto evamile ukuvula iminyango namafasitela imizuzu embalwa. Lesi senzo esilula, okulula ukusenza kunoma yiliphi ikhaya laseYurophu, sihunyushwa ngokuthi "Ukusetha kabusha amandla"Umoya omdala womjikelezo odlule uyakhishwa bese kumenywa i-Chi entsha, amandla abalulekile, ehlotshaniswa nalokhu nomoya okhululekile weHhashi Lomlilo.
Kulabo abahlala emadolobheni anobusika obubandayo, njengezinhloko-dolobha eziningi zaseYurophu, isincomo ngokuvamile ukwenza lokhu kungenisa umoya isikhashana kodwa ngokuqonda, bebeka phambili uphawu lwesenzo ngesikhathi amafasitela evuliwe.
Ukudla okungokomfanekiso, imibuthano yomndeni, kanye namaphathi omgwaqo
La isidlo sakusihlwa sokuhlangana kabusha ngosuku lwangaphambi komshado Usuku Lonyaka Omusha luwumcimbi oyinhloko wokugubha. EShayina, luphawula olunye lokufuduka okukhulu konyaka, kodwa futhi selube umcimbi okhethekile eYurophu, lapho izindawo zokudlela zase-Asia kanye nemizi kujoyina khona isiko.
Imenyu ayikhethwa ngokungahleliwe: isidlo ngasinye sinesihloko esihambisanayo. nencazelo engokomfanekisoInhlanzi ephelele ihlotshaniswa nobuningi kanye nomqondo wokuba nokuningi okwanele ekupheleni konyaka; ama-noodle amade, anganqunywa lapho ekhonzwa, amelela isikhathi eside; ama-dumpling, ngenxa yokufana kwawo nama-ingot amadala, ahlotshaniswa nengcebo; kanti ilayisi elimnandi lifanekisela ubunye bomndeni kanye nokubumbana.
Ngemva kwesidlo sakusihlwa, imindeni eminingi iyabelana izimvilophu ezibomvu ezinganeni nasezihlotsheni eziseduze, futhi imisebenzi ihlelwa emigwaqweni efana ukudansa kukadrako nengonyama, iziqhumane kanye nemibukisoEmadolobheni aseYurophu anemiphakathi yaseShayina ezinzile, le mibukiso isibe yizindawo zokuvakasha eziheha izakhamuzi nezivakashi.
Ezinsukwini ezilandela ukuqala konyaka, ukuvakashela izihlobo kanye nokushintshana ngama-tangerine kuyaqhubeka. iminikelo yempepho kokhokho kanye neminye imikhuba emincane yokuhlonipha. Isikhathi samaholide sivame ukuphela ngo- Lantern Festival, lapho izibani ezikhanyisiwe zifanekisela ithemba nokucaca komjikelezo omusha.
Ngale kokuchazwa ngokoqobo kwezinkolelo, abantu abaningi bayazisa lolu chungechunge lwezenzo njengethuba Qinisa izibopho zomndeni, xhumanisa kabusha nezimpande zamasiko, bese uphawula ukuqala konyaka okuhlukile kunekhalenda laseNtshonalanga..
Okufanele ukugweme ngosuku lokuqala ukuze ungesabise inhlanhla yakho
Njengoba nje kunemikhuba yokuheha inhlanhla, isiko loNyaka Omusha waseShayina lihlanganisa nochungechunge lwe ama-taboos ngosuku lokuqala womjikelezo, ngenhloso yokungaphuli uchungechunge lokuwina olusanda kuqala. Amaningi ala maphuzu asatshalaliswe ngezindaba zomhlaba wonke kanye neziqondiso zamasiko.
Phakathi kwezixwayiso eziphindaphindwa njalo yileso ukungashaneli noma ukukhipha udotiNgoba isenzo sokuhlanza ngale ndlela sihunyushwa njengophawu lokuxosha ingcebo nenhlanhla. Ngesizathu esifanayo, ukugeza noma ukugunda izinwele ngalolo suku lokuqala akukhuthazwa, ngaphansi komqondo wokuthi kungaba njalo. "imali yokuhlanza".
Kugcizelelwa futhi ekugwemeni amagama anezincazelo ezimbiokuhlobene nokugula, ukufa, ubumpofu, noma ishwa. Umqondo uwukuthi ulimi olusetshenziswa ngalolo suku lubeka isimo sengqondo sonyaka, ngakho-ke isimo sengqondo esinobungane nesinethemba siyathandwa.
Esinye isiqondiso esiphawulekayo ukugwema ukusebenzisa, ngangokunokwenzeka, izingubo ezimnyama noma ezimhlopheLe mibala ihlotshaniswa ngokujwayelekile nokulila emasikweni aseShayina. Esikhundleni salokho, imibala ebomvu neminye egqamile ibekwa phambili, njengoba ibhekwa njengehambisana kakhulu nomoya womkhosi kanye nokukhanga kwamandla amahle.
Okokugcina, kuyalulekwa ukugwema ukuboleka imali ngosuku lokuqala lonyaka, ukuze "unganiki" ukuchuma kwakho, futhi uqaphele ukuthi ungaphuli ingilazi noma izinto zobumba, njengoba lezi zingozi zihunyushwa njengezimpawu zenhlanhla engaba khona.
Ukuthola amandla ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ibhalansi yakho: indlela yokufaka la masiko empilweni yansuku zonke
Kwabaningi eSpain nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, ukusondela kuNyaka Omusha WaseShayina kuyindlela yokuzijwayeza ilukuluku lamasiko kanye nokusesha izindlela ezintsha zokuhlela ukuqala konyakaAkudingeki ukulandela yonke imikhuba kuze kube sekupheleni ukuze uzuze kweminye yemibono ebalulekile ekhona kule mikhuba.
La ukuhlanza okujulile kwekhaya Futhi ukuhlelwa kabusha kwezinto kusizakala ngokufika kweHhashi Lomlilo ukuze lisuse lokho okungasasizi ngalutho. iziphandla, imibala ebomvu negolide, izithelo nezimbali Zisebenza njengezikhumbuzo ezibonakalayo zemigomo okufanele ifinyelelwe, kuyilapho izimvilophu ezibomvu kanye nemikhuba yohlamvu lwemali Zikhuthaza ukucabanga ngobudlelwano nemali nokuthi ingaphathwa kanjani.
Ngokufaka lezi zenzo enkambisweni yabo—ngisho noma zivumelaniswe nesimo saseYurophu—abantu abaningi bathola indlela ehlukile yokwenza kanjalo. ukumaka ushintsho lomjikelezo, ukuqinisa imigomo yabo nokuzivulela umbono wonyaka ochumayo nolinganiselayongaphandle kokulahlekelwa umbono wokuthi ushintsho lwangempela luzoncika, ngezinga elikhulu, ezinqumweni zansuku zonke ezenziwa kusukela lapho kuqhubeke.
