I-Los imidlalo yenhlanhla Bayasithakasela ngoba bathembisa imiklomelo emikhulu uma bethola ukubheja okuncane, kodwa imishini yabo ayincikile ekhonweni kuphela: ibhadiUkuqonda ukuthi leyo nhlanhla ilinganiswa kanjani ngezinombolo kukusiza ukuthi ubeke okulindelekile, uhlole ubungozi, futhi unqume ngokuhlakanipha ukuthi ubambe iqhaza kulotho ngayinye.
Ngaphandle kobuhlakani bama-jackpots, indlela ngayinye yelotho inakho izingqinamba kanye nezinhlaka zemiklomelo ehlukene. Ngezansi uzothola, kuhlanganiswe futhi kuchazwe ngokucacile, ulwazi olubalulekile ku-Primitiva, Euromillions, BonoLoto, Quiniela, Christmas and Child Lottery, kanye nezinye izinketho ezifana ne- Isidudla Indoda Yokuqala, i-Cuponazo noma i-Eurodreams; sizophinde sibheke imiqondo esemqoka njengokuthi inani elilindelekile y ukuhlukahluka, nabanye curiosities kanye nama-anecdotes angempela mayelana nenhlanhla.
Ukuthi amathuba akalwa kanjani emidlalweni yamathuba
Emidlalweni eminingi, “Umthetho kaLaplace": Amacala avumayo ahlukaniswa ngamacala okungenzeka. Uma kunezinombolo ezingu-100.000 futhi uwina ngeyodwa, amathuba akho okuwina lowo mklomelo othile 1/100.000 (okungukuthi, 0,001%). Lapho isakhiwo siba yinkimbinkimbi, bangangenela amathuba anemibandela noma ngisho Ifomula ye-Bayes, nakuba kumalotho avamile ngokuvamile akudingekile.
Omunye umqondo omkhulu uthi ukulindela kwezibalo noma inani elilindelekile, elisitshela ukuthi yimalini etholwayo (noma elahlekile) ngokwesilinganiso esikhathini eside. Ngamagama alula, yi-“isilinganiso esilinganiselwe" yemiklomelo ngokwamathuba ayo, isusa izindleko zethikithi. Uma okulindelekile kukubi, igeyimu ithi engathandeki okomdlali (futhi emidlalweni yezohwebo kuhlala kunjalo).
Okokugcina, kufanelekile ukukhumbula lokho ukuhlukahluka: ilinganisa ukuthi imiklomelo ikude kangakanani kunani elilindelekile. Ilotho enama-jackpots amakhulu izoba nokuhluka okukhulu kuneyodwa enemiklomelo esabalaliswe ngokulinganayo; ngokusebenza, ingozi eyengeziwe ukuze uthole “ithuba” lokuthola imali eningi.
I-Primitiva Lottery: inhlanganisela, izigaba kanye nokubuyiselwa kwemali
I-Primitiva yesimanje yavuselelwa ngo-1985 futhi idlalwa ngokukhetha 6 izinombolo ukusuka ku-1 kuye ku-49. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umshini unikeza a imbuyiselo (0 kuye ku-9). Emdlalweni wokutonyulwa kwezinombolo, kudonswa amabhola ayisithupha, elilodwa okuhambisanayo phakathi kwabasele 43 futhi, kusukela isigubhu ehlukene, inani imbuyiselo.
Isamba esingaba inhlanganisela yezinombolo eziyisi-6 kwezingama-49 ngu 13.983.816. Amathuba okufanisa wonke amabhola ayisithupha (isigaba sokuqala) ngakho-ke 1 ku-13.983.816; uma ungeza kulokho okuhambisana ne imbuyiselo Okwesigaba esikhethekile (i-jackpot), amathuba ahlangene 1 ku139.838.160 (13.983.816 x 10).
Izigaba ezimaphakathi zinqunywa yi- okuhambisanayo (okwamahithi angu-5 + ahambisanayo) futhi amanye amahithi ayehla. Empeleni, iningi imiklomelo Zisatshalaliswa phakathi kwezigaba ezinezimpendulo ezilungile ezi-3, ezi-4 nezi-5, kuyilapho i-jackpot ingavamile ngokungavamile.
Ama-EuroMillions: Imiklomelo emikhulu, amathuba amancane kakhulu
I-EuroMillions ihlanganisa amazwe ayisishiyagalolunye ase-Europe futhi idume ngawo izikebhe zezinkanyezi. Kukhethwa izinombolo ezinhlanu nezinkanyezi ezimbili; i-jackpot cap ifinyelele emazingeni aphezulu kakhulu, futhi ubuncane obuqinisekisiwe bungamashumi ezigidi. Intengo yalolo bukhulu imelela amathuba aphansi kakhulu okuwina.
Ngezigaba eziyinhloko, amathuba (cishe) yilawa: (5+2) 1/139.838.160; (5+1) 1/6.991.908; (5+0) 1/3.107.515; (4+2) 1/621.503; (4+1) 1/31.075; (3+2) 1/14.125; (4+0) 1/13.811; (2+2) 1/985; (3+1) 1/706; (3+0) 1/314; (1+2) 1/188; (2+1) 1/49; (2+0) 1/22.
Ngalezi zibalo uthola umbono: umklomelo wokuqala unqabile kakhulu, kodwa kukhona izigaba eziningi esiphakathi namathuba aphezulu kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, amathuba enhlanganisela ewinile ayafana noma yikuphi, akunandaba nini noma kuphi.
I-BonoLoto: izinsuku eziningi, amathuba avumayo kancane
I-BonoLoto idonsa amabhola ayi-6 esigubhuni 1 ku-49,engeza a okuhambisanayo futhi inquma i imbuyiselo ngesinye isigubhu kusuka ku-0 kuye ku-9. NjengasePrimitiva, zikhona 13.983.816 inhlanganisela kungenzeka 6 izinombolo.
Amathuba agqanyisiwe ngesigaba: ikati lokuqala. (izibikezelo ezi-6 ezifanele), 1/13.983.816; 2 ikati. (5+C), 1/2.330.636; Ikati lesi-3. (5), 1/55.491; Ikati lesi-4. (4), 1/1.032; Ikati lesi-5. (3), 1/57; imbuyiselo, 1/10. Emiklomelweni eyinkomba elindelekile, kuvame ukugqanyiswa ukuthi ngezimpendulo ezi-3 ezifanele zikhona inkokhelo engaguquki encane futhi ngembuyiselo ingxenye engokomfanekiso iyatholwa.
I "inani elilindelekile"ukubheja ngakunye kuncike eqoqweni kanye nenani labawinile, kodwa, njengoba kunengqondo, kusekubi kumdlali; isikhalazo salo mdlalo sise izindleko eziphansi ithikithi ngalinye kanye nemvamisa yokudonsa.
I-Quiniela: ibhola, izibalo kanye nezinhlanganisela
I-Quiniela akuyona ilotho ncamashi: kubikezelwa imidlalo eyi-15 (1, X, 2). I-jackpot yiyona "Iseshini Egcwele Ngeshumi Nanhlanu"futhi amathuba okuba, ukudlala ukubheja okukodwa, adinga kakhulu.
Ukuze uthole ireferensi, i-Plenary Session at Fifteen isiseduze 1 ku14.348.907; 14 hits, 1/4.782.969; 13 hits, 1/1.594.323; 12, 1/531.441; 11, 1/177.147; 10, 1/59.049. Njengakweminye imidlalo, zikhona penas kanye nokuphindaphinda okuhlanganisa izinketho eziningi ngokushintshanisa imali eyengeziwe.
Ilotho kaKhisimusi: Imiklomelo eminingi, inhlanhla efanayo kubo bonke
NgoDisemba 22 bayethulwa Izinombolo eziyi-100.000 (kusuka ku-00000 kuya ku-99999) esigubhu. Inombolo ngayinye inenani elikhulu kakhulu leshumi; izindleko ngokweshumi I-20 euroUkuthandwa komdwebo kungenxa kokubili isiko kanye umthamo ingqikithi imiklomelo kwabiwa.
Amathuba okuthatha i- UGordo ngenombolo eyodwa ngu-1/100.000 (okungukuthi, 0,001%). Uma sinweba ukugxila, kunezinombolo eziyi-13 ezinemiklomelo emikhulu (1, 2nd, 3rd, two fours and eight fives), okunikeza 13 / 100.000 = 0,013% wamathuba okuthola enye yalezo. Futhi ukubala i izilinganiso Emiklomelweni emikhulu, kukhona abaphakamisa uhla lwemiklomelo ehlongozwe ku-19, ngenketho ehlanganisiwe cishe 0,019%.
Elinye iqiniso elithakazelisayo yi- ithemba lomvuzo ngokweshumi: uma uchungechunge ngalunye lusabalalisa imiklomelo elinganiselwa ezigidini ezingu-14 zama-euro futhi kukhona ingxenye yeshumi eyisigidi ngochungechunge ngalunye, ngokwesilinganiso "ulindele" ukululama. cishe ama-euro angu-14 kuwo wonke ama-20 abhejayo. Lowo mehluko izindleko zezibalo zomdlalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi othile uzuza umklomelo omkhulu kamuva.
I-Lotería del Niño: amathuba aphezulu okuwina
El 6 ngoJanuwari Ilotho Yezingane Engajwayelekile iyeza. Yabelana ngesakhiwo esifanayo sezinombolo ezingu-100.000, kodwa ukusatshalaliswa kwemiklomelo yayo kuyenza ngokwezibalo. lula ukuthola umklomelo lokho ngoKhisimusi.
Kulo mkhakha, kuklonyeliswa amashumi ezinkulungwane zemiklomelo: ngokulandelana kwe 37.812 izinombolo eziwinile ngokwedatha evamile, ngakho-ke amathuba okuthola noma iyiphi inkokhelo (eziningi zazo "ukubuyiselwa kwemali"noma "uyawina lokho okudlalile") iphezulu kakhulu kunesilinganiso esingu-15% ngoKhisimusi. Nokho, umklomelo wokuqala I-del Niño iphansi kunaleyo kaDisemba 22.
Eminye imidlalo okufanele icatshangelwe
Phakathi kwamalotho adumile eSpain, amanye agqama ngamathuba athile kanye nomakhenikha. Isidudla Indoda Yokuqala (Izinombolo ezi-5 ukusuka ku-1 kuye ku-54 kanye nenombolo eyisihluthulelo kusuka ku-0 kuye ku-9) inobunzima bo 1 ku31.625.100.
El NGESINYE isigqebhezana Iklomelisa umklomelo wayo ophezulu kowine oyedwa wenombolo (izibalo ezinhlanu) kanye nochungechunge; amathuba okuthola lowo mklomelo ophezulu aseduze 1 ku15.000.000Omunye umdlalo wakamuva esigcawini saseYurophu, Amaphupho e-Euro, imemezela amathuba omklomelo wokuqala cishe 1 ku19.191.900.
Ku Ilotho kazwelonke njalo (ngoLwesine nangeMigqibelo), amathuba okuzuza “umklomelo omkhulu” wosuku ahamba ngezinye izindlela zobukhulu, ngezakhiwo ezifana ne NgoLwesine lapho, ngenxa yokucushwa kwayo, “kuthengeka kakhulu” ukuwina umklomelo kunakumalotho ahlanganisiwe ezinombolo ezingu-6.
Iyiphi ilotho okufanele uyidlale? Ubungozi, ukuhluka, kanye nephrofayili yomdlali
Umbuzo obalulekile awunayo impendulo yendawo yonke: ilotho nge amathuba amaningi yemiklomelo kodwa amanani amancane, noma i-jackpot enkulu enamathuba acishe abe mancane amathuba? Noma yikuphi okungaphezulu ingozi averse bazokhetha izinketho ezinenkokhelo encane (njenge-Niño noma i-Nacional), kuyilapho abathandi "bonke noma lutho" bezodonsela kuma-Euromillions noma Okwakudala.
Ukuhlaziywa kuthonywa yi- ukuhlukahluka kanye nenjabulo. Uma kuphezulu ukwehluka komdlalo, umphumela wangempela ungaba usuka kunani elilindelekile, elihumusheka “kumathuba” emiklomelo emikhulu ngenani lamathuba aphansi kakhulu. Yilapho i- okuthandwa nguwe.
Ukulindela Kwezibalo: Lokho I-Calculator Yakho Ekutshela Ngayo Ngempela
Inani elilindelekile lifinyeza isilinganiso sesikhathi eside. Emidlalweni “enhle” (efana nokuphonsa uhlamvu lwemali, imali okulungile ukunqoba / ukucela i-euro engu-1), ithemba ngu-0; kodwa awukho umdlalo wezohwebo oshiya “inzuzo” ezandleni zekhasimende. Ngakho-ke, ithemba ku roulette I-European (enezikwele ezingu-37) iseduze -2,7% ngokubheja kwe-euro ngayinye: ukubheja ngakunye kuyalinganiswa ukuze, ngokwesilinganiso, umdlali ulahlekelwe isikhathi eside
KuLotho ye I-Navidad Ukuzivocavoca okufanayo kungenziwa: phindaphinda amanani omklomelo ngamunye ngokwamathuba awo futhi uwahlanganise ndawonye, ukhiphe izindleko zethikithi. Umphumela uvamise ukulahlekelwa ama-euro ambalwa ithikithi ngalinye (isibonelo, kwezinye izibalo ezifundisayo, ukulahlekelwa ukulahleka okuphakathi kwama-euro angama-8-9). Ukuthi i-draw yabela cishe u-70% wemali etholwayo emiklomelweni akusho ukuthi ithemba 0,7: Leso sibalo “sokubuyisela” asiyona inzuzo elindelekile ithikithi ngalinye.
Okuthathwayo okungokoqobo: Uma uwina kumdlalo wokuhlukahluka okuphezulu futhi ujabulile ngakho umshuwalense Ngaleso sikhathi, ukuthatha umhlalaphansi kusenesikhathi kuyisinqumo esinengqondo. Izibalo azibikezeli ikusasa, kodwa zichaza kahle ukuthi ukuthrenda kuyini uma landela Iyadlala.
Ilukuluku, izinkolelo-ze nama-anecdotes angempela
Kukhona "izindaba zelotho" eziningi ezizungeze ilotho.izimpawu”: ukuphupha ngezinombolo, ukubona inombolo ngokuphindaphindiwe yonke indawo, noma lowo mbono ongazelelwe wokuthi “namuhla kuyithuba lakho.” Lezi yizindaba ezithokozisayo futhi ziyingxenye ye izinganekwane, kodwa amathuba awashintshi ngenxa yalokhu: wonke amathikithi avumelekile abelana ngezinketho ezifanayo.
Kukhona nezindaba zabawinile abagcina ukholo ngokuhlanganisa “lokho kwabanika umuzwa omuhle“Kwaze kwaba ngolunye usuku bawina umklomelo omkhulu; abanye bayavuma ukuthi lapho bethola ucingo, kwabathatha amahora noma izinsuku fanisa Izindaba. Le ngxube yezibalo nemizwelo ichaza ukuthi kungani igeyimu iqhubeka nokuba yingxenye yesiko lomphakathi unyaka nonyaka.
Ukuqhathanisa Okumangalisayo: Lapho Umklomelo Weqa Ichibi
E-United States, imidlalo efana I-Mega Millions Bakucela ukuthi ukhethe izinombolo ezinhlanu echibini elikhulu (1-70) kanye nebhola elengeziwe (1-25). Ngo-Agasti 2023, kwaba khona oyedwa owawina i-jackpot yerekhodi engaphezu kwezigidigidi eziyi-1.600, ekhombisa ukuthi kanjani okumangalisayo yomcimbi. Kuvamile ukufunda ukuthi "kukhona izinto ezingavamile kakhulu okungenzeka kunokuwina," futhi, ngempela, kulawo mazinga okuhlanganiswa izinketho zikhona. mncane.
Lezi ziqhathaniso zinikeza umbono: lapho ukutonyulwa kunikeza ama-jackpots amakhulu, amathuba okuwina ngokuvamile ama-oda obukhulu obuphezulu. okubi kakhulu kunakumalotho kazwelonke. Ngokubuyisela, i- ukuhlukahluka Isuka futhi iyenge labo abaphupha ngoshintsho olukhulu empilweni ngethikithi elilodwa.
Amacebo awusizo wokudlala ngobuhlakani
Uma ugqozi kuwukuzijabulisa, setha a isabelomali kunengqondo futhi kuyihloniphe. Ukuphindaphinda amathikithi kukhulisa amathuba okuthi ngokulingana (okubili kweshumi okuphindwe kabili kwethuba uma kuqhathaniswa nelilodwa), kodwa akulishintshi iqiniso lokuthi, emiklomelweni emikhulu, amathuba ahlala enjalo. phansi kakhulu.
Thenga okweshumi endaweni yokuphatha “unenhlanhla"ayithuthukisi amathuba akho; futhi ayidlali izinombolo "ezishisayo" noma "ezibandayo". Emidwebeni ebhalansile, zonke izinhlanganisela ezivumelekile kungenzeka ngokulinganayoUma wabelana, uhlukanisa izinombolo futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, wabelana ngentokozo (kanye nezindleko).
Kukhona ukutonyulwa kwamathuba aphezulu omklomelo omncane (isibonelo, I-El Niño uma kuqhathaniswa noKhisimusi), nabanye abalindele i-jackpot ephakeme (njenge Ama-Euro). Khetha ngokusekelwe ekutheni ukhetha "ukuklwebha okuthile" kaningi noma ukuxosha inhlanhla enkulu.
Lolu hambo lubonisa ukuthi imithetho yenhlanhla, kodwa izibalo zikusiza ukuba ungazikhohlisi: ukwazi ukuthi i-Gordo 1/100.000, ukuthi ku-Primitiva i-6+rentegro iyi 1/139.838.160 noma leyo roulette "ikhokhisa" u-2,7% nge-euro ngayinye, ikuvumela ukuthi ujabulele umdlalo ngokulindelwe okuyiqiniso futhi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukulawula iphakethe lakho.