El I-Great Teatre del Liceu yase-Barcelona Sekuyisigaba sokulinganisa se-opera yaseSpain ngokusingatha i-gala ye- Imiklomelo ye-VIII Opera XXILe miklomelo igubha ubuhle kanye nokwehlukahlukana emkhakheni we-opera. Lo mcimbi uhlanganise abaculi, abaphathi, kanye nochwepheshe abavela kulo lonke elaseSpain naseLatin America kusihlwa okuhloswe ngaso ukugubha isizini evelele kakhulu yemikhiqizo kanye nethalente.
Kunokuba kube umcimbi ojwayelekile wemiklomelo, inhlangano ikhethe ifomethi ehleliwe lapho umculo, imidlalo yeshashalazi kanye namahlaya Babehlangene kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekugcineni. Ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwesiteji kukaJoan Anton Rechi kanye nopiyano lukaMiguel Huertas njenge-sonic axis, lo mcimbi waguqula iLiceu uqobo lwaba yindawo enkulu ebabazekayo, ugcizelela ubukhulu obuhlangene ngemuva kwesicoco ngasinye sesizini ka-2024-2025.
Igalari yaseshashalazini ngesitayela samagama
Umcimbi, owethulwe yi-tenor UJosé Manuel Zapata kanye nomlingisikazi I-Llum BarrierKusukela ngomzuzu wokuqala nje, kwaphela ngenhlonipho evamile yalolu hlobo lomcimbi. Ukuvulwa kwadlalwa yi-soprano uSabina Puértolas, owangena ngejubane evela ngemuva kwehholo egqoke njengo-Elizabeth I ovela ku-opera. UGloriana, ngenkathi ehlabelela iTango de la Menegilda edumile futhi eqhubekela phambili kancane kancane esiteji, ehilela izethameli futhi esebenzisa ihholo njengokungathi liyindlela yemvelo yokwandisa indawo.
Lokho kuvulwa kwabeka ithoni yobusuku lapho Izinkondlo ezikhuluma ngengoma zaphinde zasetshenziswa njengohlobo lobuciko oluseduze nolunamandla.Ekude kakhulu namalebula e-elitist, uBarrera wakufingqa ngokuhlekisa esiteji, ekhumbula ukuthi ama-Opera XXI Awards, empeleni, ayindlela yokubonisa "abantu abenze konke lokhu kwaba nokwenzeka" phakathi nesizini.
Kuyo yonke kusihlwa, imiklomelo yayishintshana ngemidlalo yomculo yabanqobi kanye nezivakashi. Kwakukhona izikhathi zobudlelwano obuhle, njenge-aria ye-zarzuela. Soledad okwenziwa yi-tenor yaseCanarian uJorge de León, ephelezelwa upiyano nguMiguel Huertas, noma ukuthinta kukaZapata okuhlekisayo ngokuqala angene ku- I-Tango ye-Doña Virtudes de IGran VÃa.
Amakhono amancane nawo abambe iqhaza, njenge-soprano u-Lora Grigorieva, ilungu le-Center de Perfeccionament del Palau de les Arts, onikeze inguqulo Connais-tu le pays? de UMignonKamuva uPuértolas wabuya ne-aria ka UManon UMassenet, kwesinye sezikhathi ezijabulisa kakhulu zomcimbi, wagcizelela umqondo wokuthi imiklomelo ifuna ukuba umbukiso kanye nomkhosi ohlanganyelwe.
Ijaji elikhethekile kanye nesizini yokulinganisa
Uhlelo lwesishiyagalombili lweMiklomelo ye-Opera XXI lusekelwe yijaji elibunjwe yi- abagxeki bomculo kanye nezintatheli abadumile, abavela kuzo zombili izinhlaka zezwe nezamazwe ngamazwe. Amagama anjengoGonzalo Alonso, uMaricel ChavarrÃa, uJavier Pérez Senz, uPablo L. RodrÃguez, uJusto Romero, uVictoria Stapells no-Ana Vega Toscano babeyingxenye yephaneli ephethe ukuhlola okuhle kakhulu kwesizini.
Isikhathi esihlaziyiwe sisukela ku- 1 Septhemba 2024 kanye no-31 Agasti 2025Imiklomelo yasatshalaliswa ngezigaba eziyishumi nane, kusukela ekuqondisweni komculo nasesiteji kuya ekuklanyweni kwezingubo, ubuciko bamavidiyo, imikhiqizo emisha, kanye namaphrojekthi okukhuthaza i-opera. Ukugxila kwejaji kwakugxile kakhulu kuma-cinema aseSpain, kugxilwe kakhulu ezindaweni ezifana neGran Teatre del Liceu, iTeatro Real eMadrid, iPalau de les Arts eValencia, i-Oviedo Opera House, kanye ne-ABAO Bilbao Opera.
I-Opera XXI Association, ekhuthaza imiklomelo, ihlanganisa ndawonye izindlu ze-opera eziyinhloko zezwe, izinkathi zonyaka kanye nemikhosi Isekelwa yiNational Institute of Performing Arts and Music (INAEM) yoMnyango Wezamasiko. Le nhlangano igcizelela ukuthi le miklomelo iyithuluzi lokuqaphela umsebenzi oqhubekayo eziteji zaseSpain kanye nezinga lobuciko elihlanganisiwe eminyakeni yamuva.
Ngesikhathi se-gala, umongameli we-Opera XXI, Isamay BenaventeUgcizelele ukuthi i-opera akuyona ubuciko babaculi abazimele, kodwa "indlela eyinkimbinkimbi" engasekelwa kuphela isiko langempela lokubambisana phakathi kwabaculi, ochwepheshe, abaphathi, izikhungo kanye nomphakathi. Amazwi akhe agcizelele ukuthi le nethiwekhi yokubambisana, ngezinga elikhulu, yilokho okuvumela i-opera ukuthi ihlale ibalulekile ekhulwini lama-21.
Ukuqondisa komculo nesiteji: imiklomelo ka-Gustavo Gimeno no-Àlex Ollé
Esigabeni sokuqondisa, i-Award for Isiqondiso Somculo Kwawela kuthisha uGustavo Gimeno ngomsebenzi wakhe ehola U-Eugene Onegin (o U-Eugene Onegin) nguTchaikovsky eTeatro Real eMadrid, emidlalweni kaJanuwari 2025. Ijaji liqokomise ukuqina, ukuzwela kanye nokuhambisana okumangalisayo kokuhumusha kwakhe, kanye nekhono lakhe lokulinganisela i-orchestra namaphimbo.
Umklomelo we Isiqondiso Sesiteji Kwakungenxa ka-Àlex Ollé, ilungu le-La Fura dels Baus, ngomnikelo ophindwe kabili obaluleke kakhulu: ukukhiqizwa kwakhe kwe- UNkosikazi uMacbeth waseMtsensk, nguShostakovich, eLiceu uqobo (Septhemba 2024), kanye nenguqulo yakhe ye- I-trovatoreI-opera kaVerdi, ePalau de les Arts eValencia (Disemba 2024). Kuzo zombili izimo, ijaji laqaphela ikhono lemidlalo yaseshashalazini, ukufundwa kwedrama kwanamuhla, kanye nokuhlanganiswa komklamo wesethi kanye nokukhanya.
Le miklomelo iqokomisa izinsika ezimbili ezinkulu zesizini ye-opera yaseSpain, ngemikhiqizo edonse ukunaka kokubili kubabukeli nakubagxeki. Umsebenzi kaGimeno no-Ollé ubonisa izinga lapho indawo ye-opera yaseYurophu iqhubeka nokuthola indawo evundile eSpain yemikhiqizo enezifiso neyinkimbinkimbi yobuciko.
Amazwi ahamba phambili esizini
Ezigabeni zezwi, Umklomelo Womculi Wesilisa Ohamba Phambili Kwakungowe-tenor uJorge de León, owayenesizini enzima kakhulu ezinkundleni zaseSpain. Lo mklomelo uqaphela ukulingisa kwakhe uRadamès ku- Aida I-Verdi's Calaf in the Malaga (Teatro Cervantes, March 2025) kanye nesizini ye-Oviedo Opera (December 2024) Turandot I-opera kaPuccini e-Teatro de la Maestranza e-Seville (November 2024) kanye ne-Otello yakhe ka-Verdi e-ABAO Bilbao Opera (May 2025).
El Umklomelo Womculi Ongcono Kakhulu Wesifazane Lo mklomelo unikezwe uSabina Puértolas, ongumdlali we-soprano waseNavarrese, ngomsebenzi wakhe wakamuva ohlanganise uchungechunge lwezindima ezinkulu. Ijaji lincome u-Anna Bolena wakhe e-Oviedo Opera (Septhemba 2024), incazelo yakhe ngokuthi Marina ngu-Emilio Arrieta eTeatro de la Zarzuela eMadrid (Okthoba 2024) kanye noVioletta wakhe I-traviata I-opera kaVerdi eTeatro Real eMadrid, ihlelelwe umhla zingama-20 kuNtulikazi 2025.
Umklomelo we Umculi Omncane Ohamba Phambili KwakungokaManuel Fuentes odlala i-bass, owayenengxenye enkulu kulo mncintiswano kabili. I-L'heure espagnole, nguRavel, kanye UGianni SchicchiI-opera kaPuccini, ePalau de les Arts eValencia (ngo-Ephreli nangoMeyi 2025), ibhekwe njengenye yamathalente asafufusa athembisayo kakhulu kule sizini.
Esigabeni esihloselwe ukuqaphela umnikelo wamazwe ngamazwe ezinkondlweni zamagama zaseSpain, umklomelo ku Umculi Ohamba Phambili Wakwamanye Amazwe Kwakungenxa yomculi we-soprano waseMelika uNadine Sierra. UVioletta wakhe ku- I-traviata eLiceu (uFebhuwari 2025) kanye naseTeatro Real (uJuni-Julayi 2025), u-Amina wakhe e- Umuntu ohamba elele I-opera kaBellini eBarcelona Coliseum (Ephreli-Meyi 2025) kanye nokubamba kwakhe iqhaza njengoMaria enguqulweni ye-symphonic ye West Side Story Ukudlala kukaBernstein, nakho eLiceu (Julayi 2025), kuqinisa ubuhlobo bakhe obuseduze nezinkundla zaseSpain.
Ukuqashelwa kokuklama isiteji, ukukhanyisa, kanye nezingubo
Imiklomelo ye-Opera XXI igcine indawo evelele yamaqembu okudala, igcizelela ukuthi umphumela wokugcina womkhiqizo uncike kakhulu eziphakamisweni ezibonakalayo nezobuchwepheshe. Umklomelo Wokuklama Isiteji Okuhle Kakhulu Kwakungoka-Alfons Flores, owayenesibopho sokuklama isethi ye UNkosikazi uMacbeth waseMtsensk eLiceu (Septhemba 2024), kusukela UDon Pasquale e-ABAO Bilbao Opera (Okthoba 2024) kanye I-trovatore e-Palau de les Arts de València (Disemba 2024).
Endaweni yokukhanyisa, Umklomelo Womklamo Wokukhanyisa Ohamba Phambili Kwawela kuFelipe Ramos, ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe ku- Impilo emfishane nguManuel de Falla kanye Amathayili aluhlaza nguJesús Torres, bobabili bethulwe eTeatro Real eMadrid ngoFebhuwari 2025, kanye nomklamo wakhe we- Iphigénie en Tauride nguGluck eTeatro de la Maestranza eSeville, futhi ngoFebhuwari 2025.
Ukunakekelwa kwesithombe sasesiteji kwaqedwa nge Umklomelo Wokuklama Izingubo Ezinhle Kakhulu, enikezwe umklami wezingubo u-Ana Garay ngomsebenzi wakhe ku- I-triptych nguPuccini e-ABAO Bilbao Opera (Novemba 2024). Ijaji lincome ukuhambisana okumangalisayo kwesiphakamiso sabo kanye nendlela izingubo ezifake ngayo isandla ekuchazeni abalingiswa kanye nezimo kuma-opera amathathu akha i-Puccini triptych.
Ensimini ye-audiovisual, Umklomelo Wesiphakamiso Sokudala Amavidiyo Angcono Kakhulu Kwakungenxa kaPedro Chamizo, umbhali wevidiyo edaliwe ka- Marina ngu-Arrieta e-Teatro de la Zarzuela (Okthoba 2024) nango- I-triptych e-ABAO Bilbao Opera (Novemba-Disemba 2024). Umsebenzi wakhe udunyiswe ngokuhlanganiswa kwezinto eziqanjiwe ngendlela yemvelo kanye nedramaturgy, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imiphumela yokuhlobisa nje kuphela.
Imikhiqizo emisha kanye nokudalwa kwamagama esimanje
Ngaphandle kwabaculi, i-Opera XXI Association yayifuna ukugqamisa ukubaluleka kokuvuselelwa kwe-repertoire kanye nokuqaliswa kwemikhiqizo eshiya umbono ohlala njalo. Umklomelo Wokukhiqiza Okusha Okuhle Kakhulu kwakungeye Indaba kaTsar SaltanUmkhiqizo kaNikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, owethulwa eTeatro Real eMadrid ngo-Ephreli nangoMeyi 2025, kanye nokuqondiswa kwesiteji kanye nomklamo wesethi nguDmitri Tcherniakov. Lo mkhiqizo wagqama ngokuhumusha kwawo indaba, ubunye bayo obubonakalayo, kanye namandla abadlali.
Emkhakheni wokudala kwanamuhla, Umklomelo Wokudalwa Kwamagama Okusha Kwanamuhla Okuhle Kakhulu wawa phezu UBenjamin ukuya ePortbou, i-opera ka-Antoni Ros-Marbà eyamiswa futhi yaqala ukuboniswa eGran Teatre del Liceu ngoJulayi 2025. Lo msebenzi, ogxile esithombeni sesazi sefilosofi uWalter Benjamin kanye nesigaba sakhe sokugcina sokuphila emngceleni ophakathi kweFrance neSpain, waqashelwa ngokuhambisana kwawo nesihloko, ulimi lwawo lomculo kanye nendlela oxhumanisa ngayo inkumbulo yomlando kanye nokuzindla kwanamuhla.
Ubukhulu bomhlaba wonke bemiklomelo buboniswe ku- Umklomelo Wokukhiqiza Okusha Okusha KwaseLatin America Okuhamba Phambili, enikezwe ngokubambisana ne-Opera Latinoamérica (OLA), eyayingeyabo UBilly budd I-opera kaBenjamin Britten emkhiqizweni omusha eTeatro Colón, eqondiswa nguMarcelo Lombardero. Lokhu kuqashelwa kugcizelela ingxoxo yobuciko phakathi kweYurophu neLatin America emkhakheni we-opera.
Ngokuphathelene ne-repertoire yaseSpain, Umklomelo Wefa LaseSpain Lama-Lyric kwahlukanisa ukululama kwe I-Gypsy YothandoI-opera kaManuel GarcÃa, ekhiqizwe yi-Málaga Opera Studio, yavula isizini ye-opera ka-2024 eTeatro Cervantes eMálaga futhi ibilokhu idunyiswa njengesinyathelo esibalulekile ekuboniseni imisebenzi engenziwa njalo evela esikweni lamaHispanic.
Amaphrojekthi okusabalalisa, ezemfundo kanye nokusekelwa kwezikhungo
Esinye sezindikimba eziyinhloko zeMiklomelo ye-8th Opera XXI kwakuwukuqashelwa kwezinhlelo eziletha i-opera kubabukeli abasha. Umklomelo Wesinyathelo Esingcono Kakhulu Noma Iphrojekthi Yokusabalalisa Izinkondlo Zesigqi Kwakungenxa yeLa Federica, inkampani yabantwana ehlala e-Oviedo Opera, eqondiswa nguMaite GarcÃa Heres. Lo msebenzi uhlanganisa abafana namantombazane abaneminyaka ephakathi kweyisithupha neyishumi nanhlanu futhi uhlanganisa ukuqeqeshwa kwamazwi kanye nesiteji kanye nemikhiqizo eguquliwe yemisebenzi efana nokuthi UGianni Schicchi, Umchebi Wezinwele waseSeville, Umlingo Umtshingo o Carmen.
Imisebenzi kaLa Federica yenzeka kokubili eCampoamor Theatre e-Oviedo nasezindaweni ezahlukene e-Asturias naseCantabria, ngohlelo lwe-"Opera in the Territory". Lolu hlelo lunconywe njengesibonelo esisebenzayo se- imfundo yobuciko yasekuqaleni kanye nesizukulwane sezilaleli ezintsha, okufaka isandla ekwenzeni kube lula ukuba khona kwe-opera ezimweni ezingakhethekile ngempela.
I-gala ye-Liceu iphinde yasebenza ukwethula ezintathu Imiklomelo YokuhloniphaUmklomelo Wokuhlonipha Isikhungo Samasiko waya eCentre de Perfeccionament del Palau de les Arts, esizisungule njengendawo yokuqeqesha abaculi nabaculi abasebasha, sibahlanganisa kancane kancane emikhiqizweni yobungcweti.
I-Honorary Award for Best Patronage Initiative inikezwe i-Banco Sabadell Foundation ngokusekela kwayo okuqhubekayo amaphrojekthi amasiko, ezemfundo, kanye nocwaningo, kanye nokuzibophezela kwayo ethalenteni elincane emkhakheni we-opera. Lokhu kuqashelwa kugcizelela ukubaluleka kokuba abalingani abazimele ukusekela uhlelo olunezinjongo ezinkulu.
Ekugcineni, i-Lifetime Achievement Award yanikezwa abasunguli be-Opera XXI Association, eyasungulwa ngo-2005 futhi okwamanje ihlanganisa amathiyetha, izinkathi, kanye nemikhosi engaphezu kwamashumi amabili. Lo mklomelo uqaphela amashumi amabili eminyaka okuxhumana, ukuxhumanisa izikhungo, kanye nokumela umkhakha we-opera eSpain, esimweni esingelula ngaso sonke isikhathi kwezobuciko bokudlala.
Sekukonke, uhlelo lwesishiyagalombili lweMiklomelo ye-Opera XXI eLiceu lushiye isithombe esimele kahle se Lesi yisikhathi lapho i-opera idlula khona eSpainIsigcawu esibonisa abaculi abaziwayo, amathalente asafufusa, imikhiqizo ehilela i-repertoire yaseYurophu, kanye nokuzibophezela okucacile ekudalweni kwanamuhla kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezilaleli ezintsha. Konke lokhu kuvezwa ngaphakathi kohlelo lwemidlalo yeshashalazi nemikhosi, ehlanganisa isiko kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha, okuqinisa ubukhona be-opera empilweni yamasiko yezwe.
