El I-Hakone Shrine eLake Ashi Ingelinye lalawo magumbi aseJapan lapho imvelo, izinganekwane zamadragons, ama-samurai kanye nezithombe zekhadi leposi zihlangana ndawonye I-Mount Fuji ngemuvaAke ucabange ngehlathi eliminyene lemisedari enamakhulu eminyaka ubudala, ichibi elakhiwe endaweni eyintaba-mlilo, imikhumbi yabaphangi basolwandle ihamba emanzini alo, futhi, iphumela ogwini, isango elikhulu le-torii elibomvu lintanta emanzini: leso sithombe yiso esiye senza le ndawo yaduma kangaka emhlabeni wonke.
Ngaphandle kokuba yindawo ene-photogenic kakhulu, i Hakone Jinja (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Hakone Gongen) iyithempeli elibalulekile lobuShinto elineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-1 200 yomlando, elihlobene eduze nesigaba sama-Samurai, ukuvikelwa ohambweni, inhlanhla empini, futhi, namuhla, nezifiso zansuku zonke ezinjengokubeletha okuphephile noma ukuthola umngane womshado. Konke lokhu enhliziyweni ka I-Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park, ibanga lokuphonsa itshe ukusuka e-Tokyo futhi lixhunywe ngokuphelele izitimela, amabhasi, izimoto zamakhebula kanye ne-lake cruise.
Iyini i-Hakone Shrine futhi ikuphi?
El Hakone Jinja Iyithempeli lamaShinto elisendaweni yeMoto-Hakone, ogwini oluseningizimu yeLake Ashi, edolobheni laseHakone (Isifunda saseKanagawa). Ibekwe egqumeni elinezinkuni Mount Hakone futhi iyingxenye yemvelo yentaba-mlilo yentaba, manje evikelwe ngaphakathi kweFuji-Hakone-Izu National Park.
Le ndawo engcwele yasungulwa ngokusemthethweni ngonyaka 757d. C.Phakathi nenkathi yamaNara, endaweni lapho onkulunkulu basendulo basezintabeni base behlonishwa khona kakade. Umsuka wawo uhlobene eduze nesithombe sendela uMangan Shonin, obhekwa njengomsunguli, neqembu lonkulunkulu abavikelayo abaziwa ngokuthi. Hakone Okami, ehlobene nezintaba eziseduze.
Umsebenzi wendlu engcwele ushintshile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi: yasuka ekubeni indawo yokukhulekela yezintaba nama-pilgrim yaba, kusukela ngesikhathi sama-Samurai, indawo yokukhulekela yeqiniso. "indawo yamandla" ukuthandazela ukunqoba empini, inhlanhla, nokuvikelwa ohambweni. Namuhla, ngaphezu kokuhlala kuyindawo yokholo, kuwukuvakasha okubalulekile kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lohambo lwase-Hakone ngenxa yendawo ezungezile engokwemvelo, amasango e-torii, nezindaba zakhona.
Nakuba ngokuvamile sihlobanisa nesithombe sesango elibomvu emanzini, indawo engcwele ibanzi kakhulu: ihlanganisa izindlela zehlathi, amasango amaningana. torii Ihlanganisa ihholo lokungena, ihholo elikhulu, izindawo ezingcwele, izihlahla ezingcwele, imithombo ekhethekile yokuhlanza, ngisho nemnyuziyamu encane lapho kugcinwa khona amagugu nezingcezu zomlando.
El ukufinyelela okuyinhloko Ezivakashini, kuvame ukwenziwa kusukela endaweni yesikebhe yezokuvakasha i-Moto-Hakone, cishe uhambo lwemizuzu emihlanu, kulandela amasango e-vermilion torii abonisa indlela phakathi kwamakhefi, izitolo zendabuko kanye nehlathi.
Inganekwane Yedrako YaseLake Ashi
Enye yezindaba ezidume kakhulu ehlobene nale ndawo yileyo ka U-Kuzuryu, udrako onamakhanda ayisishiyagalolunye ababehlala ekujuleni kweChibi i-Ashi. Inganekwane ithi lesi silwane sashaqisa amadolobhana azungezile ngokubangela izivunguvungu ezinonya futhi sifuna ukuba umhlatshelo waminyaka yonke wowesifazane osemusha enze umnikelo.
Izakhamizi zakule ndawo, zikhungathekiswe ngokuphelele yilesi simo, zihlala nazo ukwesaba njalo kwaze kwavela indela engumBuddha uMangan Shonin. Eyaziwa ngobuhle namandla akhe omoya, wezwa ukunxusa kwabantu futhi wanquma ukubhekana nodrako ukuze aqede ukuhlupheka kwabo.
Ngemva kwezinsuku zomkhuleko oqinile kanye nokuphindaphinda kwe sutrasUMangan wangena echibini futhi wakwazi ukunqoba uKuzuryu. Ngokusho kwenganekwane, wabophela udrako esihlahleni esikhulu esingaphansi kwechibi futhi wasishintsha saba isihlahla. unkulunkulu ovikelayo, kusukela ekubeni usongo ekubeni umqaphi wendawo.
Yingakho iminikelo eminingi kanye nezigqizo endaweni engcwele zibonisa isithombe sikadrako. umama (iziphandla zendwangu) noma ezibhebheni zokhuni imeyili Uzobona i-dragon motifs ehlobene ne-Kuzuryu, ukhumbula le ndaba yasendulo kanye nendima yakhe njengomvikeli weLake Ashi.
Inkolo kadrako isaphila nanamuhla ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zendlu engcwele, ikakhulukazi endaweni engcwele Kuzuryu Shingu Shrine nasemthonjeni wokuhlanzwa onamakhanda ayisishiyagalolunye, lapho labo abafuna ukuhlanza amabhadi abo, ukuheha ingcebo, noma ukuthuthukisa ubudlelwano babo bomuntu siqu beza.
Umlando we-shrine: ukusuka kuma-samurai kuya eJapane yesimanje
Kusukela esikhathini sikaKamakura (1185-1333), indawo engcwele yaseHakone yaba yindawo ebalulekile yokuzinikela kwabangcwele. ama-samuraiUmuntu owakhulisa kakhulu udumo lwakhe kwaba Minamoto noYoritomo, umsunguli we-Kamakura shogunate futhi omunye wabantu abanethonya elikhulu emlandweni waseJapane.
Ngemva kokwehlulwa eMpini Yase-Ishibashiyama, uYoritomo wakhosela eHakone, lapho athandazela khona victoria kanye nokubuyiselwa kwesiphetho sakhe. Ngemva kokunqoba ekugcineni e-Genpei Wars futhi esungula ukubusa kwakhe, wabuyela endaweni engcwele njengomuntu ozinikele ozinikele. Lobu budlelwano ne-Yoritomo baqinisa isithunzi se-Hakone Shrine njengendawo okufanele uye kuyo shintsha inhlanhla yakho kanye nokuzuza ukunqoba ngezikhathi eziwujuqu.
Emakhulwini eminyaka, ezinye izizwana zempi ezinamandla zalandela okufanayo. Le ndawo engcwele yayihlonishwa abantu abanjengo Hojo futhi kamuva nezinduna zempi ezinkulu zenkathi ye-Sengoku, kuhlanganise no-Tokugawa Ieyasu. Nokho, laphinde lahlupheka izikhathi ezimnyama: labhujiswa amandla ka I-Toyotomi Hideyoshi ngesikhathi sokuvinjezelwa kwe-Odawara ngekhulu le-16.
Ukwakhiwa kabusha kokugcina kwenzeka ngo-1667, lapho umndeni wakwaTokugawa uyala ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo samanje ogwini lwechibi. Indawo entsha iqinise indima yayo njengendawo engcwele eyinhloko yesifunda, manje ehlanganiswe ngokuphelele nokwakheka kwezwe. lake ashi nezintaba ezizungezile.
Ezikhathini zamuva nje, indawo engcwele iye yaqhubeka ivumelana nezimo. Isakhiwo esiyinhloko samanje siwukwakhiwa kabusha kuka-1936, kusukela ngekhulu lama-20, kulandela imililo ephindaphindiwe. Isango elidumile emanzini, i Heiwa Torii I-“peace torii” yakhiwa ngo-1952 ukuze kukhunjulwe ukusayinwa kweSivumelwano Sokuthula SaseSan Francisco ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II, negama elithi “ukuthula” elibhalwe uNdunankulu uShigeru Yoshida.
Indlela yokuhamba enqamula indawo engcwele yase-Hakone: i-torii, ihlathi nechibi
Ukuvakasha okuvamile endaweni engcwele yase-Hakone kungenziwa kalula nxazonke ihora elilodwaUkuhamba ngesivinini esikhululekile nokuma ezindaweni ezithakazelisa kakhulu. Indlela elula iwukuqala ukusuka endaweni yesikebhe yezivakashi i-Moto-Hakone, ulandele indlela ephawulwe ngamasango amakhulu e-vermilion torii.
Isango lokuqala limi eduze kakhulu netheku, eduze kweqembu lezithombe ezincane ezaziwa ngokuthi SainokawaraYakhiwa kabusha ngo-1993 ukuze kugujwe umshado weNkosana Yobukhosi (manje eseyiMbusi). Ngosuku olucacile, usungakwazi ukujabulela ukubukwa kweMount Komagatake kanye nendawo lapho i-Okumiya Shrine itholakala khona.
I-torii yesibili ibonakala imizuzu embalwa phambili, endaweni lapho umgwaqo wezitolo Jinja-dori Iholela kancane kancane emvelweni. Eduze kunezindawo zokupaka ezimbalwa kanye nebhuloho elincane elipendwe ngokubomvu, elaziwa ngokuthi "ibhuloho lesigubhu," kanye nendawo yokugcina impahla yesimanje, zombili ezakhiwa ngo-1993.
I-torii yesithathu iphawula indlela yokungena yangempela yendawo ebiyelwe, eholela endleleni yetshe eliyisicaba ezungezwe imisedari yasenduloUmkhathi ushintsha ngokuphelele: ushiya ngemuva kwebhulokhi yezindawo zokudlela nezitolo bese ungena endleleni ethule futhi enomthunzi, ejabulisa kakhulu ngisho maphakathi nehlobo.
I-torii yesine isivele ikhona unyawo lwezitebhisi zamatshe ekhuphukela endaweni eyinhloko yendawo engcwele, eqondaniswe cishe phakathi kwe-torii edumile yeLake Peace kanye nezakhiwo ezingcwele ezitholakala egqumeni. I-torii yesihlanu ibeka phezulu ezitebhisini, ngaphambi nje kokungena endaweni enkulu.
I-Jinja-dori Street kanye ne-monzen-machi atmosphere
Ngaphambi kokungena ngokuphelele ehlathini, kufanelekile ukujabulela umoya we- Jinja-dori streetngokwezwi nezwi “umgwaqo wendlu engcwele”. Kuyinto ejwayelekile monzen-machi, leyo migwaqo yezentengiselwano ngokomlando eyakhulela emathempelini nasezindaweni ezingcwele ukuze ikhonze abahambi.
Namuhla uzothola eJinja-dori izindawo zokudlela, amathilomu nezitolo Zonke izinhlobo zezinto: kusuka kumaswidi endawo kuya ezintweni eziyisikhumbuzo ezimise okwe-torii, iziphandla, i-kashiwa mochi emise okwenhliziyo, kanye nemikhiqizo ejwayelekile evela esifundeni sase-Hakone. Cishe akunakwenzeka ukudlula ngaphandle kokugcina ngokudla okulula noma ukuthenga isikhumbuzo.
Umgwaqo usebenza njengoshintsho oluhle phakathi kwe lake ashi Nendawo yezenkolo: uma uhamba ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa unezikhumulo zezikebhe zezivakashi, ukuqala kwemizila yokuhamba izintaba kanye nokufinyelela ezimotweni zamakhebula ezixhuma izindawo ezihlukene zase-Hakone, ngakho-ke kuvame ukuba nomsebenzi omningi ovela kwabaqwali.
Uma unesikhathi, kungaba indawo ekahle yokumisa ikhofi, zama amakhono afana ne Hakone soba noma sampula amaswidi endawo ngaphambi kokungena "kwimodi yomoya" nokungena endaweni engcwele.
I-Temizuya, izitebhisi kanye ne-torii yokuthula eLake Ashi
Ekupheleni kwesigaba sokuqala sehlathi, ngaphambi nje kwesango lesine le-torii, uzohlangana ne temizuyaUmthombo wakudala wokugeza lapho isiko lokuhlanzwa kobuShinto lenzeka khona. Iyindawo ekahle yokugeza izandla nomlomo ngokwesiko lendawo ngaphambi kokuya konkulunkulu.
Kuleli qophelo, indlela ihlukana kabili: uma wehla ngezitebhisi ngakwesobunxele uzofinyelela kodumile torii lokuthulaIsango elikhulu le-vermilion liphakama ngokuqondile ngaphezu kwamanzi eChibi Ashi. Uma, esikhundleni salokho, uthatha izitebhisi uye kwesokudla, uzoqala ukukhuphukela endaweni emaphakathi yethempeli, phakathi kwemisedari emikhulu ebukeka sengathi ithathwe emuvi.
El Heiwa Torii Isiphenduke enye yezindawo ezithwetshulwe kakhulu e-Hakone. Yakhiwa ngo-1952 ukuze kukhunjulwe ukubekwa kombusi nokusayinwa kwesivumelwano sokuthula ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II. Kamuva, ngo-1964, kwabekwa uqwembe olunegama elithi “ukuthula,” oluqondana nokugubha iminyaka engu-1 200 kwasungulwa le ndawo engcwele kanye neMidlalo Yama-Olympic YaseTokyo.
Isithombe sayo, esinesakhiwo esibomvu esiphuma emanzini, iNtaba iFuji ngemuva ezinsukwini ezicwathile, kanye nenkungu egubuzele ichibi, cishe okungaqondakaliAkuvamile ukubona imigqa emide yabantu abalinde ithuba labo lokuthatha izithombe ngaphansi komnyango, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukugwema ukulinda, kungcono ukuthi uhambe kuqala ekuseni noma ngezinsuku ezinezimoto ezincane.
Ngezinye izikhathi, ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha noma izinyathelo zempilo, i ukufinyelela ngqo ngaphansi kwe-torii Ingase ibekelwe imingcele, lapho uyokwazi ukuyithwebula kuphela usogwini noma ezikebheni zezivakashi eziwela ichibi.
Izihlahla ezingcwele, imikoshi nonkulunkulu benhlanhla
Emuva phansi kwezitebhisi ezikhuphukela enhliziyweni yendlu engcwele, uzobona izihlahla ezibaluleke kakhulu endaweni: Yatate-sugieyaziwa ngokuthi "umcibisholo umsedari." Niyoyibona ngentambo engcwele. shimenawa ezungeza isiqu sayo.
Umlando walesi sihlahla somsedari uhlobene namaqhawe asendulo. Kuthiwa ngonyaka ka-801 AD, ujenene U-Sakanoue no-Tamuramaro Wama lapha ukuze akhuleke ngaphambi komkhankaso wezempi futhi wadubula imicibisholo esihlahleni njengomnikelo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amanye ama-samurai alandela leli siko, odume kunabo bonke kwaba uMinamoto noYoritomo, naye owadubula imicibisholo emsedarini, ecela izibusiso. ukunqoba kanye noshintsho lwenhlanhla.
Njengoba, ngokwesiko, izifiso zikaYoritomo zagcwaliseka futhi wakwazi ukuzibonakalisa njenge-shogun, i-Yatate-sugi yaba uphawu lokunqoba, ukugcwaliseka kwezifiso (shogan-jojuFuthi inhlanhla ezinseleleni ezibalulekile. Namuhla kuseyiphuzu elibalulekile kulabo abafuna ukunqoba izithiyo zomuntu siqu noma zomsebenzi.
Eduze kakhulu kukhona encane isitoreji se-mikoshi, izindawo zokukhulekela eziphathwayo onkulunkulu abathwalwa ngazo bedwendwe emikhosini (matsuriUma usondela, ungabona eminye yale mikoshi eduze, esetshenziswa, ngokwesibonelo, emkhosini omkhulu wasehlobo eLake Ashi.
Ukuze kube lula ukufinyelela, indawo ibuye ibe ne- olunye uhlelo lohambo Azikho izitebhisi zabantu abanokuhamba okuncishisiwe kanye nekheshi eduze kwegumbi lomcebo, elingafinyelelwa endaweni yokupaka inombolo 3, into engavamile njalo ezindaweni ezingcwele ezisezintabeni.
Shichifukujin, Kekera Tree and Soga Shrine
Njengoba ukhuphuka izitebhisi ezinde ubheke ehholo elikhulu, ngakwesokunxele uzothola uchungechunge lwamapheshana amancane anikezelwe ShichifukujinOnkulunkulu abayisikhombisa benhlanhla. Nakuba laba nkulunkulu ngokwesiko behlotshaniswa namathempeli amaBuddha, ukuba khona kwabo endaweni engcwele yamaShinto kubonisa ukuvumelana okujulile kwenkolo yaseJapane.
Ngokomlando, iHakone ibiyisikhungo sokukhulekelwa kwezintaba, esihlobene eduze nomkhuba wokukhulekela ShugendoIsiko lama-ascetics ahlonipha iziqongo zezintaba njengezindawo ezingcwele. Ngakho-ke, akumangalisi ukuthi onkulunkulu bendawo bobuShinto, onkulunkulu bendabuko abanjengoShichifukujin, nezinkolelo zamasiko ahlukahlukene angokomoya kuhlangana ngaphandle komthungo lapha.
Kuwo lo mkhakha wegquma, isiqu esikhulu somuthi esaziwa ngokuthi Isihlahla se-Kekera saseLake AshiKukholakala ukuthi ngeyesinye sezihlahla esasala phansi echibini futhi esafika phezulu sakhukhulwa yisishingishane ngemva komkhosi wendawo, esinikeze udumo njengento efakwe amandla omoya.
Isiko elidumile likuhlobanise nesihlahla lapho i indela uManganNgokusho kwenganekwane, ubeyobopha udrako u-Kuzuryu onamakhanda ayisishiyagalolunye ukuze angaphinde abangele umonakalo, oqinisa ukuxhumana phakathi kwethempeli, ichibi, nodrako owenziwe unkulunkulu.
Ukuqhubeka kancane uzothola okuncane Indawo engcwele yaseSoga, enikelwe emimoyeni yabazalwane bakwaSoga, abalingiswa bezinye zezindaba ezinkulu zokuziphindiselela zaseJapane, ezilandiswa ku I-Monogatari Noose futhi imelwe emidlalweni Cha y kabukiIndaba isitshela ukuthi ngemva kokubulawa kukayise ngomyalo wesihlobo, abafowethu bakhuliswa ngenjongo yokuziphindiselela, into abagcina beyifezile ngo-1193.
U-Ryujin Suisha, u-Kuzuryu Shingu kanye nomsedari wokubeletha okuphephile
Lapho ufika phezulu ezitebhisini futhi udlula esangweni lesihlanu le-torii, uzofika iplaza ephakathi nendawo endaweni engcwele yaseHakone. Ngaphambi kokuya ehholo elikhulu, uzobona umthombo wokuhlanza okhethekile kakhulu: i Ryujin Suisha, “umthombo kankulunkulu kadrako”.
Le temizu yakhiwe amakhanda kadrako ayisishiyagalolunye Amanzi ageleza avela emthonjeni wemvelo ongcwele, ukuvuma ngekhanda ngqo ku-Kuzuryu. Izivakashi eziningi zikuthatha ngokuthi "indawo yamandla" yangempela ngaphakathi kwendawo engcwele, futhi kunenkolelo yokuthi amanzi avela kulesi siphethu asiza ukuqeda amashwa futhi ahehe ukuchuma, ikakhulukazi mayelana nobudlelwano nokuzinza kwezezimali.
Ngokuphambene ngqo yi- Kuzuryu Shingu ShrineInikezelwe kudrako u-Kuzuryu Okami, le pavilion isebenza njengethempeli legatsha le-Hongu yasekuqaleni, etholakala ehlathini eliqhelile ogwini lweLake Ashi futhi ifinyelelwa ngemva kohambo olude kakhulu futhi oludinga kakhulu.
I-Shingu yakhiwe ngendlela efanele ukuze isondeze ukukhulekelwa kukadragoni eningini lezivakashi, ezingakwazi ukuhlonipha ngaphandle kokuya eHongu. Ithandwa ikakhulukazi phakathi kwalabo abafuna inhlanhla othandweni futhi ekudalweni kwezibopho zomuntu siqu, kube ngenye yezinto ezivelele ze-Hakone kulabo okuthiwa emusubi.
Eduze kakhulu uzobona esinye isihlahla esingcwele esihlaba umxhwele, i Ansan-sugi umsedariNjengoba saziwa ngokuthi “umsedari wokubeletha okuphephile,” lesi sihlahla, esineminyaka engaphezu kweyinkulungwane ubudala, sekuyisikhathi eside sihunyushwa njengophawu lwesibeletho esinempilo, ngakho-ke siyathandazelwa ukuba sithole inzalo, ukukhulelwa okungenazinkinga, kanye nenzalo ephumelelayo.
Umnyango wokungena, ihholo elikhulu kanye nezigqizo zendlu engcwele
Ngemva kokuzihlanza e-Ryujin Suisha futhi, uma ufisa, ukuthandaza e-Kuzuryu Shingu noma ngaphambi komsedari wokubeletha okuphephile, sekuyisikhathi sokudlula ngaphansi umnyango wokungena okuholela endaweni engcwele kakhulu ye-complex. Le portico inikeza ukufinyelela endaweni lapho ihholo elikhulu le-Hakone shrine likhona.
Zonke izinhlobo zezinto zingathengwa ezakhiweni eziseceleni. umama kanye nezigqizo. Izinhlobonhlobo lapha zinkulu kakhulu: ukuvikeleka ngenkathi usohambweni, impumelelo ezifundweni, ezempilo, uthando, inhlanhla ebhizinisini, ukunqoba kwezemidlalo noma emsebenzini… Enye yezinto ezidume kakhulu Kachi-omamori, ebiza amandla omsedari womcibisholo (Yatate-sugi) futhi ihloselwe ikakhulukazi labo abafuna ukunqoba izithiyo ezibalulekile.
Ihholo elikhulu noma izinjaIsonto, kanye nehholo lomkhuleko, kwakha inhliziyo yomoya yendlu engcwele. Isakhiwo sayo sibonisa isitayela Gongen-zukuriisici sezinye izindawo ezingcwele ezazixhunywe ngokomlando namathempeli amaBuddha, anezithombe eziqoshiwe zokhuni nophahla lwethusi oluhlotshiswe kakhulu.
Kulesi sikhala, onkulunkulu abathathu abakhulu abavikelayo bakaHakone bayahlonishwa, bebonke babizwe ngokuthi Hakone Okami: Ninigi-no-Mikoto (umzukulu kankulunkulukazi welanga u-Amaterasu), umkakhe u-Konohanasakuya-hime (unkulunkulu ohlotshaniswa neNtaba iFuji nokubeletha) nendodana yakhe uHoori-no-Mikoto, ukhokho oyinganekwane wababusi bokuqala baseJapane.
Eduze kwehholo elikhulu kunelincane Ithempeli laseKomagataKunikezelwe konkulunkulu baseMount Komagatake (Komagata Gongen) naseMount Kanmurigatake. Kuma-ascetics asendulo asezintabeni, lezi ziqongo zaziyizindawo ezingcwele lapho onkulunkulu behla khona, ngakho-ke ubukhona babo endaweni eyinkimbinkimbi.
I-Mototsumiya: indawo engcwele yasendulo esiqongweni seNtaba iKomagatake
Nakuba namuhla sihlonza indawo engcwele yase-Hakone ngasogwini lwechibi, indawo yokuqala yayise- Isiqongo seMount Komagatake, enye yeziqongo ezimaphakathi nentaba-mlilo. Kwakumi iMototsumiya, ngokwezwi nezwi “ithempeli langempela”.
Kumakholwa asendulo, intaba ngokwayo yayiyi ihleloIndawo lapho onkulunkulu behla futhi bazibonakalisa khona. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, amakhulu eminyaka izihambeli zenkolo zazikhuphuka ngezinyawo zize kule ngqungquthela ukuze zikhulekele onkulunkulu basezintabeni endaweni yabo yemvelo.
Okwamanje ungakwazi ukufinyelela Mototsumiya usebenzisa Imoto yekhebula lentaba yaseKomagatakeUmzila, okhuphuka endaweni yechibi, unikeza imibono emangalisayo yeNtaba iFuji, iLake Ashi, nayo yonke indawo yentaba-mlilo yaseHakone. Uma uthanda ukuhamba ngezinyawo, kukhona nemizila yezintaba yokuhamba umzila.
Ukuvakashela le ndawo engcwele yomhlangano kunikeza isithombe esiphelele kakhulu ukuqonda okungokomoya yaseHakone, njengoba ixhumanisa indawo ekhona yechibi kanye nemvelaphi yayo njengendawo yohambo lokuya entabeni ephakeme.
Ngezinsuku ezibonakala kahle, isipiliyoni sokuzindla INtaba iFuji Kusukela phezulu kwe-Komagatake, neLake Ashi ezinyaweni zakho kanye ne-torii yokuthula efakwe ogwini, kunzima ukukhohlwa.
I-Shrine Museum kanye nemikhosi eLake Ashi
Ngaphakathi kwezindawo ezingcwele kukhona okuncane I-Homotsu-den noma igumbi lamagugu, lapho kuboniswa khona izithombe, imifanekiso eqoshiwe, nezinto ezihlobene nomlando kaHakone Jinja nomsunguli wakhe, uMangan. Ezinye zalezi zinto zifakwe ohlwini Lwezakhiwo Ezibalulekile Zamasiko Kuzwelonke.
Igumbi lomcebo livamise ukuvulwa kusuka Ngo-9: 00 kuya ku-16: 30 Kunemali encane yokungena (ekhokhelwa abantu abadala nabafundi, kuyilapho ukufinyelela kuyo yonke indawo engcwele kumahhala). Uma unentshisekelo kumlando wezenkolo nobuciko baseJapan, kungaba ukuvakasha okuthakazelisa kakhulu; uma ungenantshisekelo ikakhulukazi, ungathola okuqukethwe kuminyene kancane.
Unyaka wonke, indawo engcwele ihlela eziningi imikhosi yonyaka kanye nemicimbi ekhethekile. Enye yezinto ezigqama kakhulu yi- Ashinoko Kosui MatsuriKugujwa njalo ngomhla zingama-31 kuJulayi, kunikezelwe kudrako owenziwe nkulunkulu waseLake Ashi, ngemikhuba yamanzi, iminikelo neziqhumane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uNyaka Omusha kanye nehlobo zivamile. iziqhumane Echibini, kunemikhosi ekhethekile nezindwendwe ezinemikoshi (izindawo zokukhulekela eziphathwayo). Kuyafaneleka ukuhlola iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Hakone Shrine ukuze ubone ukuthi ingabe enye yale migubho ihambisana nokuvakasha kwakho, njengoba yengeza isici esithakazelisa kakhulu kokuhlangenwe nakho.
I-Los ezivalekile ngaphandle Zihlala zivuliwe amahora angu-24 ngosuku futhi zingangenwa ngokukhululeka, kuyilapho izakhiwo zangaphakathi (kuhlanganise negumbi lesikhwama) zinamahora athile okuvula futhi, kwezinye izimo, izinsuku zokunakekela noma ukuvalwa ngezikhathi ezithile.
Indawo ezungezile yase-Hakone: I-Lake Ashi, i-onsen, izimoto zamakhebula nemikhumbi yabaphangi
Ngale kwendlu engcwele uqobo, indawo ye UHakone Ingenye yezindawo ezidume kakhulu zemvelo kubahlali baseTokyo. I-oasis yangempela eluhlaza ibanga nje elifushane ukusuka enhloko-dolobha, inamahlathi, iziphethu ezishisayo, imizila yezintaba, nechibi lentaba-mlilo eliheha izinkanyezi.
El lake ashi IChibi i-Ashinoko lakhiwa ethafeni lentaba-mlilo yasendulo futhi manje lizungezwe izintaba ezimbozwe imisedari nezihlahla zikaphayini. Amanzi akhona azolile alungele ukuhamba ngomkhumbi, i-kayaking, noma, uma uthanda okuthile okuhle kakhulu, ugibele imikhumbi yezigebengu edumile enezitezi ezintathu enqamula leli chibi isuka kwelinye icala iye kwelinye.
Le mikhumbi, njengeNdlovukazi i-Ashinoko, iRoyal 2, noma i-Victory, isuka emachwebeni I-Moto-Hakone nezinye izindawo zechibi futhi zinikeza ukubukwa okukhethekile kweNtaba iFuji (isimo sezulu sivuma), amahlathi azungezile kanye, vele, isango le-torii le-Hakone Shrine elibonwa emanzini.
I-Hakone nayo inenethiwekhi ye izimoto zamakhebula kanye nama-funiculars axhuma izindawo ezifana ne-Gora, Sounzan, Owakudani kanye nendawo yechibi. I-Hakone Ropeway indiza phezu kwesigodi esishisayo esishisayo, i-Owakudani, eyaziwa ngama-fumaroles ayo ane-sulfurous kanye namaqanda amnyama adumile.kumnandi) okuphekwe emanzini ashisayo.
E-Gora, i-terminus yomugqa we-Hakonetozan, itholakala I-Hakone Gora ParkIpaki elinezingadi, imithombo yemithombo yesitayela saseYurophu, indlu yetiye, izindawo zokusebenzela zobumba nezingilazi, namathafa amnandi okujabulela ukudla okuphuzwayo. Yindawo enhle yokuqala noma yokuqeda ukuvakasha kwakho kwe-Hakone ngokushesha nje.
Ukudla kanye nezindawo zokuhlala e- Hakone
Isifunda sase-Hakone kanye nendawo ezungeze iLake Ashi kunikeza ukudla okuhlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa okukhethekile kwasendaweni kanye nezidlo zase-Japan zakudala. Phakathi kwezitsha ezijwayelekile... i-prawn tempura, Hakone soba, Owakudani amaqanda amnyama nenhlanzi nokudla kwasolwandle okuvela echibini ngokwalo kanye netheku eliseduze.
Endaweni ye-Moto-Hakone kanye naseJinja-dori uzothola abaningi izindawo zokudlela nezindawo zokudlela ezinhle lapho ungazama khona lezi zici ezikhethekile, kanye namaswidi endawo afana ne-kashiwa mochi ngezinguqulo ezingokwesiko noma ezinomumo wesimanjemanje futhi oheha amehlo.
Ngokuqondene ngendawo yokuhlala, iHakone idume ngendawo yayo konke ryokanOkusho ukuthi, izindawo zokuhlala ezinamabhavu endabuko asezingeni laseJapani ashisayo entwasahlobo. Ukuze uthole amabhajethi aqinile, izinketho ezifana ne-Emblem Flow Hakone, eduze neSiteshi sase-Gora, zinikeza yonke into kusukela kumagumbi okulala obhaka kuya emakamelweni angasese avulekile, anamagumbi okugeza ashisayo entwasahlobo kanye nesidlo sasekuseni esimnandi.
Uma ufuna ukubukwa kwechibi, izikhungo ezifana ne Ihhotela lika-Yama's Odakyu Banikeza iziphethu ezishisayo ezinokubukwa okumangalisayo phezu kweLake Ashi neMount Fuji, kanye nezindawo eziklanyelwe ukuhlala izinsuku ezimbalwa zokujabulela le ndawo ngokukhululeka.
Abahambi abaningi bakhetha ukuhlanganisa ukuvakashela endaweni engcwele, imoto yekhebula kanye nohambo lwesikebhe, kanye nobusuku e-ryokan ukuze bakwazi phumula emanzini ashisayo ngemva kosuku olugcwele lokubuka indawo kanye nemvelo.
Ungafika kanjani eHakone Sanctuary futhi uzungeze indawo
I-Hakone shrine itholakala ekuhambeni kwemizuzu embalwa ukusuka endaweni yokudoba. I-Moto-Hakoneogwini oluseningizimu yeLake Ashi. Indlela imakwe kahle kakhulu ngamasango e-vermilion torii, ngakho awukwazi ukuphuthelwa.
Kusukela esiteshini Hakone-YumotoIndlela elula yokufika lapho iwukugibela ibhasi H ukuya esitobhini esithi “Hakone Tozan Bus – Motohakone Information Center” (cishe imizuzu engama-34) noma ibhasi K elisuka esitobhini saseSanmaibashi, eduze kwesiteshi, liya “eMoto-Hakoneko” (nalo cishe imizuzu engama-34). Zombili izindlela zivame ukumbozwa yi- I-Hakone Free Pass.
I-Hakone Free Pass inconyelwa kakhulu uma uhlela ukuchitha okungenani usuku olugcwele endaweni. Ivumela ukusetshenziswa okungenamkhawulo kwezitimela zendawo, izimoto zamakhebula, ama-funiculars, amabhasi, nezikebhe zabaphangi basolwandle endaweni yase-Hakone, futhi ihlanganisa izaphulelo kwamanye amamyuziyamu nezinto ezihehayo, kanye nokungena mahhala e-Hakone Gora Park.
Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokufika e-Hakone usuka e-Tokyo. Ungasebenzisa inethiwekhi ye-JR (evame ukuhlanganisa ne-Shinkansen ukuya ku-Odawara), kodwa abantu abaningi bakhetha Imoto yothando, isitimela esilinganiselwe esisuka e-Shinjuku futhi siye ngqo e-Hakone-Yumoto, esinezihlalo ezintofontofo nomoya okhululeke kakhudlwana, ngentengo ngokuvamile ethengekayo kunesitimela sebhulethi.
Uma usenawo amandla asele ekupheleni kohambo, ungama lapho I-Odawara Ngaphambi kokubuyela edolobheni elikhulu, uzothola i-Odawara Castle, inqaba eseduze kakhulu ne-Tokyo, ene-white keep, imibukiso yomlando yeqembu lendawo, amasango endabuko namabhuloho, kanye nepaki elimnandi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi se-cherry blossom noma isizini ye-wisteria.
Vakashela i- I-Hakone Shrine eLake Ashi Ekugcineni, kungaphezu nje kokuthatha isithombe esivamile ngaphansi kwesango le-torii elintanta emanzini: lingena ehlathini eligcwele izindaba zamadragoni, ama-samurai nonkulunkulu bezintaba, lihamba phakathi kwemisedari yasendulo, lizihlanza emthonjeni onamakhanda kadrako ayisishiyagalolunye, lijabulela ichibi lentaba-mlilo eliwela imikhumbi yezigebengu kusukela ngosuku lokuqala lwe-Funny; icebo eliphelele lokunqamula e-Tokyo futhi, ngenhlanhla, uqonde ukuthi kungani leli gumbi le-Hakone liheha labo abalivakashelayo iminyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu ayishumi nambili.