Ayikho into ejabulisa ukwedlula ukubukela abasubathi abakhulu emidlalweni yama-Olympic, njalo enikeza amandla abo amakhulu nakho konke abaye bawaqeqesha eminyakeni edlule. Sekusele iminyaka emine kulindwe isiqalo esisha, lapho kuzofanele abasubathi babuyele kweyabo isimiso esikhulu kanye okukhethekile ukuze uqhubeke nokuqeqesha okukhethekile kwakho. Ukuze sithwebule nakakhulu ubukhazikhazi balo mcimbi wama-Olympic, sihlanganise izinto ezikhangayo ezinhle kakhulu zeMidlalo yama-Olympics of sonke isikhathi.
Lo nyaka 2024 igala yayo ibanjelwe eParis, enezindawo ezingama-35 zama-Olimpiki, ngezinhlobonhlobo zezindawo zamasiko kanye nombukwane omkhulu emanzini oMfula iSeine. Umgubho ngamunye uvumelana nezenzakalo, kuhlanganise nesengezo esisha esilolonga isimo samanje. Noma kunjalo, Sizobheka ukuthi kwaqala nini nokuthi umlando wayo udlule kanjani eminyakeni edlule, ngedatha kanye ilukuluku elizokushaqisa.
Ilukuluku ekuqaleni kweMidlalo yama-Olympic
Okokuqala Imidlalo yama-Olimpiki Zaqanjwa eGreece, ngonyaka wama-776 ngaphambi kokuzalwa kukaKristu udumo kuZeus, lapho umuntu engahlanganyela khona kuphela. Abesifazane abazange bahlanganyele futhi babengakwazi ngisho nokuya njengezethameli, ngabefundisikazi kuphela ababekwazi.
Nazo bezibanjwa njalo ngemuva kweminyaka emine bese kuba nemiqhudelwano kwezemidlalo efana nokuphosa umkhonto, isibhakela, i-wrestling noma i-pentathlon. Njengeqiniso elimangalisayo, kunjalo wakho ababambiqhaza Baqhudelana nqunu nqunu futhi Baklonyeliswa ngeminqumo yezimbali, uphawu olungahlotshaniswa ne umfanekiso wesihlahla somnqumo. Kodwa kamuva, cishe emakhulwini ayishumi nanye kamuva, uTheodosius I wawumisa lo mkhosi ngoba wawubheka njengombukwane wamaqaba.
Imidlalo yama-Olympic yaqala kabusha ubukhazikhazi bayo ngo-1894, ngaphansi komyalo ka-Baron Pierre de Coubertin, ewubiza ngokuthi ama-Olympics Esimanje futhi edala i-International Olympic Committee (IOC).
Ngo-1896 uhlelo lwayo lokuqala lwenzeka, ngokubamba iqhaza kwamazwe ayi-14 nabasubathi abangama-241, okungabesilisa kuphela. Baqhudelane emicimbini engu-43 emikhakheni engu-10 kanti izindondo bekungelona igolide ngenxa yokumba eqolo, kodwa isiliva, ithusi kanti esigabeni sesithathu benediploma.
Kuwo wonke la makhulu eminyaka, Imidlalo yama-Olympics imisiwe kwaze kwaba kathathu. Eyokuqala yadalwa yiMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, ngo-1916. IMpi Yezwe Yesibili nayo yanqamuka, ngeminyaka ka-1940 no-1944.
Ngaphansi kwe Ama-Olympics abanjwe umbuso wamaNazi, Bekungokokuqala zisakazwa kumabonakude, bezinze eBerlin ngo-1936.
Inkumbulo yama-Olympic Games ihlale ijabulisa.
Amadoda aqopha umlando emidlalweni yama-Olympic
UJohnny Weissmuler Uqophe umlando kuma-Olympics. Washiya umaki ngo-1924 no-1928, ewina izindondo ezine ekubhukudeni kanye nendondo yethusi kupolo yamanzi, neqembu lase-United States. Kwakunjalo okuthiwa uTarzan.
Omunye umdlali okumele agqanyiswe nguye UDimitrios Loundras, kusukela nge kuphela Iminyaka engu-10 wabamba iqhaza njengomsubathi omncane kunabo bonke ngo-1900. Wabeka isithathu kubha ehambisanayo. Omunye umsubathi osemusha kwakungowesifazane Luigina Giavotti, nge kuphela Iminyaka engu-11, esigabeni se-gymnastics ngo-1928. Umdlali omdala kunabo bonke Oscar Swahn, owangenela Imidlalo yase-Antwerp ngo-1920 eneminyaka engu- iminyaka 72 nasesigabeni sabadubuli.
Michael Phelps Ube ngumsubathi onezindondo eziningi, nge 23 izindondo zegolide, ezintathu zesiliva nezimbili zethusi. Okungakholeki, akunjalo? Kuze kube manje nguyena odle umhlanganiso, onezindondo eziqoqwe ngesipiliyoni sokubhukuda.
Amanye amaqiniso anelukuluku asele kuma-Olympics
Ama-Olympics amelwe ne amasongo amahlanu anemibala ehlukene. Yaklanywa uBaron Pierre de Coubertin, umbono wakhe ukumela amazwekazi amahlanu ayinhloko: iYurophu, iMelika, i-Oceania, i-Asia ne-Afrika.
I-Los izilimi ezisemthethweni emcimbini ngamunye Bekuhlala kuyisiNgisi nesiFulentshi, njengoba kusungulwe ku-Athikili 23 ye-Olympic Charter. Olunye lwezilimi olufakiwe yindawo lapho bezoqhudelana khona.
Ithoshi yama-Olympic Kuwuphawu olungeke luthathelwe indawo, ngoba luyimidlalo ehluke kakhulu. Imele ubunye nokuthula phakathi kwezizwe, okukhanya kwayo kwenzeka ethempelini likaHera ngemisebe yelanga, e-Olympia, eGrisi. Kuthiwa ukuthungela kwenziwa kusukela lapho futhi ngosuku lokuqala. Uzohamba ngendlela eya edolobheni elisingethe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usuka emkhunjini, indiza, ihhashi, noma yisiphi isilwane noma ungakwazi ukwehla ngamasignali omsakazo noma ngaphansi kwamanzi.
Uma ithoshi licima phakathi nohambo lwakho noma phakathi nomkhosi wakho, awusoze wawukhanyisa ngento yokwenziwa njengokukhanya. Izophinde ikhanyiswe ngelangabi lokuphepha elizohlala livutha kuwo wonke umzila.
I-Tokyo igubhe imidlalo yama-Olympics eluhlaza kakhulu ngo-2020. Kwaqoqwa amathani angama-25 epulasitiki ukuze kwakhiwe ama-podium nemifaniswano. La mathoshi enziwe ngezinto zokwakha zesikhashana zabantu ababeyizisulu zokuzamazama komhlaba. Ngisho nezindondo zazenziwe ngezinsimbi ezivela kumishini kagesi egaywe kabusha.
Imidlalo yama-Olympic Yasehlobo Nasebusika Zenzeka ngawo lowo nyaka kusukela ngo-1924 kuya ku-1992. Namuhla aziqondani, kunalokho ziyashintshana njalo ngemva kweminyaka emibili. Kunabasubathi abane kuphela abawine izindondo kuyo yomibili imidlalo yama-Olympics yasebusika neyasehlobo.
Elinye iqiniso curious ukuthi asikwazanga ukucabanga ukuthi abadwebi, abaqophi, abadwebi bezakhiwo, ababhali nabaculi Baphinde baba nesikhathi sabo sokuncintisana emikhakheni yabo kuma-Olympics. Lokhu kwenzeka kusukela ngaleso sikhathi 1912 ku1948.
Ngeshwa Kunemidlalo engaseyona ingxenye yeMidlalo, njengokubhukuda okuvumelanisiwe okukodwa, umjaho webhaluni lomoya oshisayo, ukudubula kwesikhumba, ukubhukuda okuyizithiyo kanye nokucwiliswa emanzini isikhathi eside noma impi yesibhamu. Kepha kulo nyaka ka-2024, kufakiwe izigaba zokudansa, ukuntweza, i-skateboarding nokuqwala.
Namuhla Izwe laseMelika yilona elidle izindondo eziningi kuwo wonke umlando wayo Emidlalweni Yama-Olympic yesimanje. Ifinyelele umvuthwandaba ngezinkulungwane zazo, njengoba itshala imali enkulu ezinhlelweni zayo zezemidlalo, njengokubhukuda nezokusubatha, ukuze idale amathalente amakhulu esemncane kakhulu.
Enye i-anecdote kwaba ukubopha phakathi kwama-pole vaulters e-1936 Berlin Games Esikhundleni sokuncintisana futhi. Baxuba izindondo zabo zesiliva nezethusi, ngakho bahlanganisa izingxenye zayo ezimbili ukuze bakhe eyodwa.
