"Uhlelo Lweplanethi" Yakhiwe ngamaplanethi ayisishiyagalombili, kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngeplanethi eseduze neLanga futhi incane kakhulu. Ngethemba ukuthi ingabonakala eMhlabeni. thwala ngegama Iplanethi iMercury.
Iyini iPlanethi Mercury?
Isimiso sonozungezilanga" uma siyihlaziya siyabona ukuthi yakhiwe yiLanga namaplanethi, amaningi awo ahambisana namaSathelayithi.
Okulandelayo, incazelo emfushane yeplanethi eseduze neLanga izokwenziwa, ngokuhlukaniswa okusha kwePluto, yabekwa esimweni sokuba iplanethi encane kunazo zonke. Ukuba negama elithi Planet K Es Es Escha! Escha Escha! Escha Escha! Escha!.
Usuku oluqondile lokutholakala kwalo aluqiniseki futhi igama laso lithathwe kusithunywa sonkulunkulu. Ukusuka eMhlabeni ungabona amaplanethi amahlanu ohlelo kanye el Iplanethi iMercury Ingenye yazo. Itholakala endaweni eqhele ngamakhilomitha ayizigidi ezingamashumi amahlanu nesishiyagalombili ukusuka eKing Star.
I-orbit yayo ivame ukuqondiswa ohlangothini olulodwa, oluyi-elliptical ngandlela-thile. Uma ufuna ukuyigcina, kuyatuswa ngemva kokuba iLanga lishone libheke entshonalanga ohlangothini lomkhathizwe, futhi ekuseni libe nendawo esempumalanga. Akunconywa kusihlwa.
Izazi zokuqala zathi iMercury yayihlale ibhekene neLanga, njengoba nje neNyanga ibheke noMhlaba, ngakho-ke isikhathi sayo sokuzungeza sasilingana nesikhathi sokuhamba kwayo.
Izici zePlanethi Mercury
- enobubanzi: 4879.4km.
- ngenhlama: 3.3010 x 1023 kg.
- ngevolumu: 60.827.208.742 km3.
- ngokuminyana: 5.427 g/cm3.
- Ku "Uhlelo lomkhathi” kuneqembu lamaplanethi aseduze ne-Star King kanti iMercury ingenye yawo.
- Ukwakheka kwawo kuyinto esobala futhi enamatshe impela.
- Ngokuqondene ne Amasathelayithi e-Mercury, le planethi ayinawo amasathelayithi noma izindandatho ezizungeza esikhaleni sayo futhi itholakala ngaphakathi kwe "Ibhande le-Asteroid".
- Ingxenye engaphandle yeplanethi iqukethe amatshe aqinile. Ingena eqenjini lapho uMhlaba utholakala khona, lamaplanethi anamatshe amaningi azungeze iLanga.
- Ayizange ibonise noma yiluphi uhlobo lokunyakaza iminyaka eminingi.
- Ngenxa yokushayisana njalo nama-meteorite kanye nenkanyezi enomsila, ungqimba lwangaphandle lweplanethi lunezigidi zemigodi, lokhu kuyenza ifane nesakhiwo seNyanga.
- Indawo yakhona iyisicaba futhi inemigqa efana nezinguzunga.
- Ngemikhawulo ehamba ngaphezu kwamakhulu amakhilomitha nangaphezulu kwamakhilomitha ayinkulungwane namakhulu ayisishiyagalombili namashumi amahlanu nambili ngobude.
- Ngomgogodla wemvelaphi yensimbi kanye ne-radius inamakhilomitha angaba yizinkulungwane ezimbili. Kunemibono ethi ingaphakathi layo lingase libe nensimbi encibilikisiwe, njengoba kunjalo nangaphakathi ukwakheka komhlaba.
- Yiplanethi yesibili ebonakala kakhulu eplanethini sonozungezilanga, ilandela iPlanethi Yomhlaba.
- Ngezinga lokushisa elingaphezulu elingu-173°c neliphezulu libe ngu-427°c.
- Izungeza iLanga ngezinsuku ezingamashumi ayisishiyagalombili nesishiyagalombili kuphela kanti isikhathi sokujikeleza esiseceleni siyizinsuku eziyizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amahlanu nesishiyagalombili namakhulu ayisithupha namashumi amane nesithupha kanti uma sibalwa ngamahora kungaba yinkulungwane namakhulu amane nesikhombisa amaphuzu amahlanu. Konke kubalwa ngokwenkathi yasemhlabeni.
- Isikhathi eside kwakucatshangwa ukuthi bunye kuphela ubuso bePlanethi obungabonakala bubheke eNkanyezini Yenkosi, into eyalungiswa phakathi nekhulu lama-XNUMX, lapho baqinisekisa khona ukuthi ijikeleza kathathu njalo emigwaqweni emibili.
- Ijubane layo lokudlula kuleso sikhala ngamakhilomitha angamashumi amahlanu ngomzuzwana, lishesha kakhulu kunamanye amaplanethi.
Tamaño
Ukuze uthole umbono wobukhulu bayo, iNyanga incane kunale Planet. I Ububanzi be-Mercury izinkulungwane ezine namakhulu ayisishiyagalombili namashumi ayisikhombisa nesishiyagalolunye amaphuzu amane amakhilomitha. Ukuhamba kwale mbulunga kuyashesha kakhulu kunamanye amaplanethi, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi iseduze neLanga.
Engxenyeni engaphandle yePlanethi kunezinhlobo ezahlukene, kanti ezinye izinhlangothi zikhonjiswa ngezigaba ezahlukene zokongiwa kwemvelo.
Ama-crater akamuva ayatholakala futhi izinhlangothi zawo eziphukile ziphumela ngaphandle ngenxa yokushayisana nama-meteorite. Igcina izikhala ezinkulu ngezixhumanisi ezihlukene kanye namachibi amakhulu ama-magma.
Iplanethi igcwele ama-craters noma izimbobo, igqamisa eyodwa ngobukhulu bayo bamakhilomitha ayinkulungwane namakhulu amathathu, igama layo lithi ""Carloris Basin" (Kuyisici esikhulu kakhulu iPlanethi enaso. Lo mgodi uqala ngokuphahlazeka kwama-meteorite, endaweni Umsuka wendawo yonke).
Ukuze ufinyelele kulobu bukhulu, kuqinisekile ukuthi ama-projectiles aphakathi kwamakhilomitha ayikhulu awele kuwo. Ngokuwa kwazo zonke lezi zinkanyezi ezinomsila nama-meteorite, kunezixhumanisi zezinhlobo zezintaba ezingafinyelela amakhilomitha amathathu ubude.
Njengoba lePlanethi incane, lapho ama-meteorite ewa abangela amaza ohlobo lwe-seismic ahambela kolunye uhlangothi lweplanethi, abangele ukuzamazama komhlaba okungapheli. Ngalokhu kushaqisa ukuthi amachibi ama-magma avela.
Ku-Mercury kukhona kwalasha okukhulu okuwumphumela wokupholisa kanye nokuncipha kosayizi wawo ngamakhilomitha ambalwa. Iphesenti elikhulu lesakhiwo sawo limbozwe amathafa.
Lamathafa, ososayensi bawabiza ngokuthi yi-intercrater area. Le ngxenye ephephile yakhiwe kusukela izindawo zangaphambili zangcwatshwa amachibi ama-magma.
Ukushisa
Amazinga azo okushisa avame ukuhluka. Mhlawumbe kukholakala ukuthi ngenxa yokuba seduze ne-Star King amazinga okushisa aphakeme kakhulu, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme kakhulu engaba nalo lingaba ama-degree Celsius angamakhulu amane endaweni lapho ibona ukushisa okukhulu kakhulu.
Njengoba umnyakazo ezenzela wona ungasheshi, yenza indawo engachayeki ekushiseni kweLanga ingabi namazinga okushisa, ifinyelele izinga lokushisa elingu-minus XNUMX degrees Celsius.
Ngakho-ke, ebusuku izinga lokushisa lingama-degree centigrade ayikhulu namashumi ayisishiyagalombili nantathu futhi emini liba ngama-degree centigrade angamakhulu amane namashumi ayisithupha nesikhombisa, okwenza libe ngelinye lamaplanethi anamazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu endaweni yeSolar.
Izinto ezingase ezithakazelisayo iPlanethi Mercury
"Kuhlelo lwamaplanethi", iPlanethi eyakhiwe inombolo enkulu yemigodi yiMercury. Ngenxa yakho konke ukungqubuzana okube nakho nama-asteroids kanye nenkanyezi enomsila, okwenze zonke lezo zimbobo lapho ziwela emhlabeni. Iningi lala ma-crater liqanjwe ngabantu abadumile njengababhali noma abaculi.
I-Caloris Planitia, iwumgodi omkhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni futhi ubukhulu bayo buyisilinganiso samakhilomitha angu-1.400.
Ingxenye enkulu yobuso bayo inothayela, lokhu kungenxa yokuncipha okwahlupheka iplanethi lapho umnyombo uvuselelwa.
LePlanethi ukuze ibonakale iseMhlabeni, kufanele ibe ekushoneni kwelanga noma ngesikhathi sokusa.
Kukhona ukuphuma kwelanga okubili ku-Mercury, kusukela endaweni ethile ungabona lesi senzakalo esimangalisayo. Lapho iLanga lilunguza phezu komkhathizwe, liyama, libuyela emuva ngendlela elalisuka ngayo, ukuze liphinde libonakale futhi liqedele uhambo lwalo.
Umkhathi wePlanethi Mercury
Ku Iplanethi iMercury ungqimba Lomoya luncane kakhulu, lesi esinye sezizathu ezenza lePlanethi ihlaselwe ngamakhulu ama-asteroids nama-meteorite.
Iqiniso liwukuthi I-Atmosphere yayo kufanele kunalokho ibizwe ngokuthi i-Exosphere, ukwakheka kwayo ikakhulukazi i-Sodium, i-Helium, i-Oxygen, i-Potassium, i-Hydrogen kanye nenani lama-athomu ahlakazeke ebusweni kanye nokuphahlazeka kwama-micrometeorite.
Njengoba amazinga okushisa ehluke kakhulu, ama-athomu adedeleka kalula emkhathini.
Umsuka wegama layo usuka ku "Roman God Mercury" owayeyisithunywa sawonkulunkulu.
Uma othile ema kulePlanethi, endaweni eseduze neNkosi Yenkanyezi, izonikeza umbono wokulinganisa ngokuphindwe kathathu lokho okukalayo kuPlanethi Yomhlaba.
Le planethi inokwehluka okuphezulu kwezinga lokushisa kunamanye amaplanethi akha uhlelo.
