Una Isivakashi saseSpain Ukhishwe ngaphakathi kwe-Bent Pyramid e-Dahshur necropolis (cishe amakhilomitha angu-40 eningizimu yeCairo) ngemuva kokulimala onyaweni ngesikhathi sokuvakasha. Lesi sigameko senzeke ngeSonto kanti sidinga ukuthunyelwa okuthile endaweni ukufinyelela okunzima.
Ngokusho kwabe-ambulensi yaseGibhithe, lona wesifazane ubengaphakathi cishe amamitha angu-80 ngaphansi komhlaba ngaphakathi kwetshe lesikhumbuzo. Bafika endaweni izindlu zangasese ezimbili okwathi, ngokusekelwa onogada benxanxathela, bavula iphrothokholi yokuhlenga eguqulelwe ezindleleni eziwumngcingo zephiramidi.
Bekunjani ukuhlinzwa ngaphakathi kwetshe lesikhumbuzo?
Isexwayiso siqhamuke enombolweni yezimo eziphuthumayo ethi 123 kanti imoto yezokwelashwa yafika. ngokusheshaLapho befika, ochwepheshe u-Ahmed Ali Hamouda no-Ali Hassan Abdel Majeed bangena ngomnyango ongamamitha ambalwa ukusuka phansi futhi bathola isivakashi endaweni. irempu yokhuni, lapho ukuwa.
Ukwehlela endaweni eqondile kwakudinga ukudlula nje imitha eyodwa ububanzi nokuphakama, ngomthambeka we Ama-26 degreesIzimo zangaphakathi—amaphasishi amancane, usilingi ophansi, nomoya omncane—zazidinga ukuqapha futhi zihlele amashifu ukuze kuthuthwe impahla nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwesisulu.
Lapho sebefikile, abezimo eziphuthumayo bavimbe unyawo nge- ibhodi eliqinile kanye nesicabucabu esivimbelayo ngaphambi kokuba simvikele ngohlaka. Ukubuya kwakungokobuchwepheshe ikakhulukazi: ezigabeni eziningana, iqembu kwakufanele ukukhasa ngenkathi uhambisa uhlaka, ukuxhumana nabasebenzi bezokuphepha besayithi.
Lonke lolu hlelo luthathe cishe ihora elilodwa, ngokwemithombo yenkonzo yama-ambulensi. Ukungenelela kuchazwe yiziphathimandla njengokunye kwezinto eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ezenziwa endaweni indawo yokuvubukula evaliwe, ngenxa yokujula, ukufinyelela okukhawulelwe kanye nesidingo sokulondoloza ubuqotho betshe lesikhumbuzo.
Ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kanye nesimo sezivakashi
Lapho efika ngaphandle, owesifazane wayekhona udluliselwe kwi-ambulensi ukuze kuhlolwe nokunakekelwa okwengeziwe. Azikho izinkinga ezifanele ezibikiwe ngale kwalokhu ukulimala onyaweni, eyayivele isizinzile ngaphakathi ngaphambi kokudluliselwa.
Kuwo wonke umsebenzi, ukubambisana nonogada be-enclave kanye nokubambisana kwe- umyeni lula i indawo kanye nokuphumaLokhu kusekelwa bekuyisihluthulelo sokugcina ukuzinza kwesiguli kuyo yonke ingxenye yohambo.
Isithonjana sezakhiwo sokufinyelela okuyinkimbinkimbi
Iphiramidi egobile yakhiwe ngokuhleleka kwe inkosi Seneferu e-Dahshur futhi yaziwa ngokushintsha kwe-angle yayo yokuthambekela maphakathi nobude, isixazululo esingokomlando sokugwema izinkinga ukuzinza kwesakhiwoIngaphakathi layo lihlanganisa amarempu athambekile, amaphaseji amancane kanye izici zezakhiwo zomngcwabo, izici ezenza kube nzima ukujikeleza kwegazi.
Itshe lesikhumbuzo lahlala livaliwe ukuze umphakathi ngaphezu kwengxenye yekhulunyaka ngezizathu zokuphepha futhi kwavulwa kabusha ngo-2022. Ukufinyelela kwamanje kuvumela ukwehla ngo-a Umhubhe wamamitha angama-79 emakamelweni angaphakathi, lapho i-vault engamanga ingabonwa ngokulinganiselwa kwemigqa, ukusungulwa okusha okubangelwa isikhathi se-Seneferu.
I-complex iphinde igcine i-a iphiramidi yesathelayithi cishe amamitha angu-55 ukuphakama, okuhlotshaniswa nenkolo ye-ka kaFaro. Ukuhluka kwezakhiwo zayo yonke inkimbinkimbi kufuna a ukulawula okuqinile kokuvakasha kanye nezincomo ezithile zomphakathi.
Izinyathelo nezincomo zezivakashi
Lesi sigameko siphinde sayivula kabusha inkulumo mpikiswano ukuphepha ezindaweni zemivubukulo enemizila evalekile. Phakathi kwemikhombandlela egcizelelwa yiziphathimandla kubalwa ukusetshenziswa kwezicathulo ezifanele, ukugwema ukuthwala isisindo esingenasidingo, ukuhlonipha imiyalelo yabasebenzi futhi ungangeni ezindaweni ezinemikhawulo yokungena.
Ngaphezu kwezimpawu, labo abanomthwalo wemfanelo wendawo bakhumbuza ukuthi ijometri yangaphakathi Ukuphakama kwephiramidi kunciphisa ukuhamba futhi kungase kudinge ikhefu, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziphakeme nasemaphasishi amancane.
Ukuhlinzwa kufinyelele umvuthwandaba nge ukuphuma okuphephile yesivakashi saseSpain kanye nokunakekelwa kwakhe kwezokwelapha okwalandela. Isenzo esididiyelwe sabezimo eziphuthumayo kanye nabasebenzi betshe lesikhumbuzo, esimweni esiyingqayizivele njenge Iphiramidi Eboshwe, yagqamisa inkimbinkimbi yokungenelela ngokujula okukhulu kanye nokubaluleka kokuqinisa imigomo yokuvimbela izingozi ezindaweni zamagugu okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo.