Una Isivakashi esineminyaka engu-33 ubudala sishone ekamu lezindlovu eningizimu yeNdiya. ngemuva kokubanjwa ephakathi kwempi phakathi ama-pachyderms aqeqeshiweLesi sigameko, esenzeke ngesikhathi somsebenzi wezokuvakasha obonakala sengathi ulawulwa, siphakamise ukukhathazeka okukhulu ngokuphepha kwalolu hlobo lokuhlangenwe nakho nezilwane zasendle.
Inhlekelele yenzeke e- Ikamu Lendlovu laseDubare, esifundazweni saseKarnatakaIzindlovu zingenye yezindawo ezithandwa kakhulu kulabo abafuna ukusondela ezindlovu endaweni yokuvakasha kwezemvelo. Leli cala lidale intukuthelo enkulu kokubili eNdiya naphakathi kwabahambi bamazwe ngamazwe, futhi livula kabusha impikiswano mayelana nokuphepha kokuvumela ukuthintana okuqondile phakathi kwezivakashi nezilwane ezinkulu ezincelisayo.
Indlela ingozi eyenzeke ngayo ekamu lezindlovu laseDubare
Ngokusho kwemibiko yokuqala, isisulu, Wayevela esifundazweni saseTamil Nadu, wayebukele izindlovu eziningana zigeza eMfuleni iCauveryLesi kwakungesinye sezindawo ezikhangayo kakhulu kulesi sikhungo. Kwakuyiseshini ehleliwe lapho izilwane eziqeqeshwe zangena emanzini kuyilapho izivakashi zibukele, futhi kwezinye izimo, zaze zahlanganyela ngisho nasebhavini ngaphansi kokuqashwa.
Ngesikhathi salowo msebenzi, Izindlovu ezimbili eziqeqeshwe kahle zaqala ukulwa okungalindelekileAbezindaba bendawo kanye namarekhodi abiwe ezinkundleni zokuxhumana abonisa indlela esinye sezilwane esisabela ngayo ngobudlova futhi sihlasele esinye, okubangela ukwethuka phakathi kwabantu ababeseduze kakhulu nomfula.
Ngesikhathi sokuxabana, Enye yezindlovu yalahlekelwa yibhalansi yayo yawela phezu kwesivakashi.bamcindezela cishe ngokushesha. Ofakazi bokuzibonela babike ukuthi, ngemizuzwana embalwa, isimo sashintsha saba yinto enokuthula yaba yindawo ephithizelayo, lapho izivakashi zigijima khona kanye nezisebenzi zizama ukuvimba izilwane.
Eminye imibiko ikhombisa nokuthi Ukuminyana kwezivakashi ezazibaleka endaweni yesigameko kwabangela ukubhidlika kwesakhiwo sesikhashana esiseduze.Lokhu kwandise isiphithiphithi ngemuva kwengozi. Nakuba abasebenzi basekamu baphuthuma endaweni yesehlakalo ngokushesha futhi kwavulwa izinsizakalo eziphuthumayo, ukulimala kowesifazane kwaba yingozi.
Ubunikazi besisulu kanye nabanye abantu abathintekayo
Oshonile wayekhona owesifazane oneminyaka engu-33 ubudala waseTamil Nadu, eningizimu yeNdiyaWayevakashele eDubai njengesivakashi nomlingani wakhe. Imibiko ehlukene iyavuma ukuthi isisulu sasisendaweni eseduze kwamanzi, lapho izindlovu zazigeza khona, lapho sigilwa yisilwane.
Imithombo yendawo ikhombisile ukuthi Umyeni wesivakashi naye ulimele ngesikhathi ezama ukubaleka phakathi kokudideka. Nakuba ukulimala kwakhe kwakungekubi kangako, kwadingeka ukuthi elashwe yizinsizakalo zezokwelapha ezikhona endaweni, futhi kamuva, wadluliselwa esikhungweni sezokwelapha ukuze ayohlolwa kabanzi.
Igama eliqondile lesisulu alikadalulwa kabanzi yiziphathimandla, ngokwengxenye ngenxa yokuthi inhlonipho yomndeni kanye nezinqubo zokwazisaLokhu kuvamile kulezi zinhlobo zamacala. Kodwa-ke, izindaba sezisakazeke ngokushesha ezinkundleni zokuxhumana kanye nasezinkundleni zedijithali, lapho izithombe namavidiyo angemuva kwalokhu kwabelwana ngakho.
Indawo yokuvakasha kwezemvelo ehlolwa ngokucophelela
El I-Dubare Elephant Camp iphrojekthi ephethwe yinkampani kahulumeni yezokungcebeleka kwezemvelo kahulumeni waseKarnatakaItholakala esifundeni saseKodagu, isizibonakalise njengenye yezindawo ezaziwa kakhulu ezweni zokuxhumana nezindlovu ezibhekwa “njengeziqeqeshwe yizazi zemvelo”.
Le ndawo inikeza imisebenzi efana ne ondla izilwanebahlanganyele ekugezeni kwabo emfuleni futhi balandele izinqubo zokunakekelwa kwansuku zonkeIzinhlangano eziningi zokuhamba, okuhlanganisa naseYurophu naseSpain, zikhuthaze lolu hlobo lokuhlangenwe nakho eminyakeni yamuva nje njengendlela "enomthwalo wemfanelo" esikhundleni semikhuba engabazekayo, njengokugibela izindlovu.
IKarnataka iyikhaya cishe ingxenye yesine yenani lezindlovu zaseNdiya, okwenza umbuso ube yiphuzu elibalulekile kubo bobabili ukulondolozwa kwezinhlobo zezilwane kanye nokuvakasha kwemvelo. Lokhu kubaluleka kwezilwane zasendle kusho ukuthi yonke isigameko inomthelela omkhulu emphakathini nakwezepolitiki, njengoba noma iyiphi ingozi ithinta ngqo isithombe somkhakha.
Ngemva kwalesi sigameko, amaqembu ahlukahlukene alwela amalungelo ezilwane kanye nochwepheshe bezilwane zasendle baphinde bagcizelela ukuthi, Naphezu kokuqeqeshwa, izindlovu zihlala ziyizilwane ezinamandla amakhulu kanye nemizwa engalindelekile.Ngokombono wakhe, ukuvumela izivakashi ukuba zibe seduze kangaka kudala ingozi enkulu, okunzima ukuyiqeda ngokuphelele.
Impendulo evela kuhulumeni waseKarnataka kanye nokuvulwa kophenyo
Icala lithole impendulo esheshayo evela kuziphathimandla zesifunda. UNgqongqoshe Wezamahlathi, I-Ecology kanye Nemvelo waseKarnataka, u-Eshwar Khandre, uyalele ukuthi kuvulwe uphenyo olunzulu ukuze kutholakale ukuthi ingozi yenzeke kanjani nokuthi ilandelwe yini imigomo yokuphepha emisiwe.
Ngokusho kolwazi olukhishwe yi-ejensi yendawo i-PTI futhi olubikwe yimithombo yezindaba ehlukahlukene, Ungqongqoshe ucele ukubuyekeza nokunciphisa imisebenzi ehilela ukuxhumana okuseduze phakathi kwezivakashi nezindlovu.Phakathi kwezinyathelo ezicatshangelwayo kubalwa ukuvimbela izikhathi zokugeza ezihlanganyelwe emfuleni, ukunciphisa ukufinyelela ezindaweni lapho izilwane zihamba khona ngokukhululeka, kanye nokuqinisa izithiyo zokuphepha ngokomzimba.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuphakanyiswe ukuthi buyekeza izinqubo eziphuthumayo kanye nokuphuma kwabantu Ukuze kugwenywe izimo zokwesaba ezifana nalezo ezenzeke ngemva kwesigameko, lapho izivakashi eziningi zibaleka ngaphandle kwendlela ecacile yokuphuma, abahloli bazophinde bagxile ekutheni izakhiwo zesikhashana zingabhidlika ngezikhathi zokuminyana kwabantu.
Uhulumeni wesifunda uhlose ukunquma ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini uhlobo oluthile ukunganaki ekuphathweni kwekamu, ekugcineni ibanga eliphephile, noma ekulawuleni inani lezivakashi ezikhona endaweni yokugeza. Umphumela wophenyo ungaholela ekujezisweni, ezinguqukweni zomthetho, noma ngisho nasekumisweni kwesikhashana kwemisebenzi ethile.
Ingxoxo yamazwe ngamazwe mayelana nokuvakasha kwezindlovu kanye nokuphepha kwezivakashi
Ukufa kwalesi sivakashi kunezela kwezinye izehlakalo eminyakeni yamuva eziye zadonsela ukunaka emisebenzini yezokuvakasha ehilela izilwane ezinkulu. Nakuba leli cala lenzeke eNdiya, Imiphumela ifinyelela naseYurophu naseSpainlapho isithakazelo sikhula khona ekuhambeni kwemvelo kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho "okusebenzisana" nezilwane zasendle, kungaba se-Asia, e-Afrika noma emapaki etimu.
Izinhlangano zokuhamba zaseYurophu kanye nabaqhubi bezokuvakasha abakhethekile sebeqalile ukubuyekeza amakhathalogi abo, ukuhlola ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zokuhlangenwe nakho kwezindlovu eziphephile ngempela futhi ezinobulungiswa ukunikeza amakhasimende abo. Izinkampani eziningi zase zisususile kakade ukugibela emhlane walezi zilwane ngezizathu zenhlalakahle yezilwane, kodwa zaqhubeka nokukhuthaza imisebenzi yokugeza nokondla eduze.
Ochwepheshe bezokuphepha kwezokuhamba baveza ukuthi, ngisho nasezikhungweni ezinabasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe nezilwane ezijwayele ukuba khona kwabantu, Akukho lutho oluyingozi uma ubhekene nezinhlobo zasendle ezinkuluNoma yikuphi ukushaqeka, impikiswano yendawo, noma ukusabela okungokwemvelo kungaholela ezimweni okunzima kakhulu ukuzilawula, njengoba kuye kwabonakala eDubare.
Izinhlangano zaseYurophu ezizinikele kwezokuvakasha ezinesibopho zeluleka ukuthi, ngaphambi kokubhukha lezi zinhlobo zemisebenzi, Abahambi bayazazisa izindlela zokubona njengebanga elincane kanye nolwazi mayelana izinhlobo zezindlovuBaphinde batuse ukubuza ngomlando wezigameko zesikhungo nokuthi izilwane ziphathwa kanjani ngaphandle kwamahora okuvakasha.
Izinhlangano zokuhamba zaseYurophu kanye nabaqhubi bezokuvakasha abakhethekile sebeqalile ukubuyekeza amakhathalogi abo, ukuhlola ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zokuhlangenwe nakho kwezindlovu eziphephile ngempela futhi ezinobulungiswa ukunikeza amakhasimende abo. Izinkampani eziningi zase zisususile kakade ukugibela emhlane walezi zilwane ngezizathu zenhlalakahle yezilwane, kodwa zaqhubeka nokukhuthaza imisebenzi yokugeza nokondla eduze.
Izinhlangano zaseYurophu ezizinikele kwezokuvakasha ezinesibopho zeluleka ukuthi, ngaphambi kokubhukha lezi zinhlobo zemisebenzi, Abahambi kufanele bacabangele izindinganiso ezifana nebanga elincane lokubuka, ukuba khona kwezithiyo ezibonakalayo, kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi.Baphinde batuse ukubuza ngomlando wezigameko zesikhungo nokuthi izilwane ziphathwa kanjani ngaphandle kwamahora okuvakasha.
Umthelela kubahambi baseYurophu kanye nezincomo zokuqapha
Kubantu baseSpain nabaseYurophu, lo mcimbi usebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokuthi, Uma uhlela uhambo oluya ezindaweni zemvelo, ukuphepha kanye nenhlalakahle yezilwane kumele kuhambisane.. I-India, i-Sri Lanka kanye ne-Thailand Banikeza iziphakamiso ezingenakubalwa ezihilela izindlovu, kodwa akuzona zonke ezilawulwa ngokulinganayo noma ezisebenzisa izindinganiso ezifanayo.
Izinhlangano zabathengi zikhomba ukuthi, nakuba ezimweni eziningi le mikhiqizo yezokuvakasha ibhukwa ngama-ejensi aseYurophu, Umthwalo wemfanelo wokusebenza ekugcineni uwela ezikhungweni zendawoNgakho-ke, batusa ukubuza ngokuningiliziwe ngezimo zokuphepha, umshwalense ofakiwe, kanye nemikhawulo yokufinyelela ezindaweni eziyingozi ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa ukubhukha.
Abahambi nabo bakhuthazwa ukuthi Hlonipha njalo imiyalelo yabasebenzi endaweni.Hlala kude nezilwane futhi ugweme izimo lapho ukuphishekela isithombe noma ividiyo ekhangayo kungabeka impilo-ntle yazo engozini. Nakuba kungase kubonakale njengomsebenzi onokuthula, ukuxhumana eduze nesilwane esinesisindo esingamathani amaningana kungaba yingozi ngemizuzwana embalwa nje.
Ezinyangeni ezizayo kuzoba yinto ebalulekile ukubona ukuthi leli cala lizohunyushwa yini izinguquko zangempela ekunikezelweni kwezokuvakasha kwamazwe ngamazwe ngezindlovu kanye nokuqapha okukhulu yiziphathimandla, kokubili eNdiya kanye nakwamanye amazwe lapho lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kukhangiswa khona. Okwamanje, ukufa kwalesi sivakashi esineminyaka engu-33 ubudala eDubare kuyisikhumbuzo esicacile sokuthi ukusebenzisana nezilwane zasendle kudinga ukuqapha, imithetho eqinile, kanye nokucabangela ngokucophelela imingcele phakathi kokuzilibazisa nokuphepha.
