Izakhamuzi zasePoza Rica kanye nezindawo eziseduze zase-Álamo Temapache zibhale phansi ukuthi kukhona izibungu ezinemisila yamagundane odakeni nasemaxhaphozini ashiywe yizikhukhula zamuva enyakatho yeVeracruz. Amavidiyo asakazwa ezinkundleni zokuxhumana abonisa lezi zibungu zihamba ezindaweni ezinamanzi amile kanye nemfucumfucu yemvelo.
Lezi zidalwa, nakuba zibukeka zingathandeki, empeleni ziyizibungu zezimpukane ze-hoverflies zohlobo lwe-Eristalis. "Umsila" wazo oyingqayizivele uwumoya wokuphefumula ozivumela ukuthi zithathe umoya-mpilo ngenkathi zicwiliswe emanzini; ukuba khona kwazo kubonisa amanzi angcoliswe kakhulu kanye nemisele yamanzi agcwele, ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezengeziwe ngisho nangaphandle kwesaziso sempilo esisemthethweni.
Ziyini izikelemu ezinomsila wamagundane futhi kungani zimila ngemva kwemvula?
Lokho abantu bendawo abakubiza ngokuthi " izimpethu ezinemisila yamagundane " empeleni yisigaba sezimpethu ze- Eristalis tenax , eyaziwa nangokuthi i-drone fly. Lezi zimpethu zivame ukuba ngamasentimitha amabili , futhi ukuphefumula kwazo kungafinyelela kumasentimitha ayi-10 , okuzivumela ukuthi zizitholele umoya-mpilo ngenkathi zidla amagciwane nezinto ezibolayo phansi kodaka.
Zikhula kahle ezindaweni ezine -oxygen ephansi kanye nokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwezinto eziphilayo: imisele evalekile , amachibi, indle, kanye nodaka. Izimvula ezinkulu kanye nokugcwala koMfula iCazones kudale indawo yokuhlala efanelekile ePoza Rica nase-Álamo Temapache, enezindawo ezikhungethwe yizikhukhula kanye nemfucumfucu engakasuswa ngokuphelele.
Naphezu kwedumela lazo elibi, lezi zibungu zidlala indima ebalulekile emvelweni : zisiza ekuboleni imfucuza futhi ziphinde zisebenzise izakhamzimba , futhi zisebenza njengokudla kwezinhlanzi nezilwane eziphila emanzini nasemanzini. Kodwa-ke, ukuba khona kwazo kubonisa namanzi angcolile kanye nesidingo sokulungiswa ngemva kwesimo esiphuthumayo.
Ezindaweni ezifana nePalma Sola, kuye kwabikwa ukuthi kubonwe njalo. Ngenkathi abasebenzi bakamasipala kanye nezakhamuzi beqhubeka nokususa udaka kanye nemfucumfucu , kusasele amachibi namanzi amile, okudala izimo ezivumela umjikelezo wokuphila kwalezi zibungu.
Ingabe zibeka engcupheni kubantu futhi zingavinjelwa kanjani?
Izimpethu ezinemisila yamagundane azilumi noma zihlabe . Ingozi engaba khona ayiqondile futhi ihlotshaniswa nendawo ezikuyo: amanzi angcolile, udaka, nezinto eziphilayo ezibolayo. Ezimweni ezingavamile, zingabangela i-myiasis yamathumbu noma yesikhumba uma izimpethu zingena emzimbeni ngamanzi noma ngokudla okungcolile.
Izimpawu ezichazwe ochwepheshe zifaka phakathi ukungakhululeki kwesisu njengobuhlungu besisu , isicanucanu , ukuhlanza , kanye nokucasuka kwendunu . Uma kukhona izimpawu ezibonakala ngemva kokuchayeka ezindaweni ezigcwele amanzi, kungcono ukubonana nesikhungo sezempilo.
- Ubuhlungu besisu
- Isicanucanu
- Ukuqhafaza
- Ukucasuka kwe-anal
Ukuze unciphise izingozi, kunconywa ukugwema ukuthintana ngqo namachibi noma udaka, ukuqinisa inhlanzeko yezandla ngaphambi kokuphatha ukudla, nokugqoka amabhuzu namagilavu ngesikhathi sokuhlanza. Akukhuthazwa ukuthi uqoqe izibungu ngezandla zakho ezingenalutho; kunalokho, lahla imfucuza ezikhwameni ezivaliwe.
Emakhaya nasemabhizinisini, kubalulekile ukususa amanzi amile emagcekeni, ophahleni nasezitsheni; ukuhlanza imisele yamanzi kanye namapayipi ngamanzi ngemikhiqizo yokubulala amagciwane (njenge- chlorine ); nokugcina amathangi amanzi , amatangi kanye nezitsha zimboziwe ukuvimbela izimpukane ukuthi zingabeki amaqanda.
Uma izibungu zivela emabhakedeni, emachibini, noma emapayipini okudonsa amanzi, ikhambi eliphumelela kakhulu ukukhipha isitsha bese usigeza ngensipho kanye ne-bleach. Emapayipini okudonsa amanzi, amanzi ashisayo aneviniga noma imikhiqizo yokuhlanza egunyaziwe ingasetshenziswa. Ezimweni zokuqongelela okukhulu noma ukutheleleka okuqhubekayo, kunconywa ukwazisa iziphathimandla zezokuhlanzeka .
Iziphathimandla zendawo zisebenzise izinyathelo ezifana nokusabalalisa i-lime emfucumfucwini kanye nokuhlanza njalo . Lezi zenzo ziyasiza, kodwa azanele uma izinto eziphilayo kanye namanzi amile zisala: inhlanganisela yokuhlanza umphakathi kanye nokuvimbela imizi yenza umehluko omkhulu.
Njengoba ukululama kuqhubeka ngemva kwemvula, ukuba khona kwalezi zibungu kufanele kuhunyushwe njengesibonakaliso sokungcola okudinga ukuthi kwenziwe ngokuqapha : ukuhlanzeka njalo, ukususwa kwamanzi amile kanye nokubambisana namaqembu okuhlanza kubalulekile ekunciphiseni izinkinga zempilo yomphakathi ngaphandle kokudala i-alamu.