Lapho inkathi ishintsha, kanjalo nendlela yethu yokugqoka indlu nengadi: sisuka ehlobo siye endaweni ethokomele, sifuna ukufudumala okwengeziwe, ukuthungwa kanye nombala we-autumnal. I kuwa izimbali futhi izitshalo zingabambisene abaphelele kulolu shintsho lwesimo sezulu ngoba, nakuba isimo sezwe siphenduka i-ocher, kunezinhlobo ezibonisa uhlangothi lwazo olungcono kakhulu okwamanje.
Nakuba ezinye izitshalo zehlisa ijubane ngemva kokushisa, ezinye ziqhakaza ngokukhanya okuthambile, umoya ohlanzekile, nemvula elinganiselwe. Ngabo, i-balcony yakho, ithala, noma ingadi izohlala igcwele impilo futhi, yini enye, Ungakwazi ukujabulela amakhona aphilayo maphakathi nesiziniNgezansi uzothola amathiphu okunakekela abalulekile, yini okufanele uyitshale ekwindla, kanye nomhlahlandlela wezimbali ezisebenza kahle ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Ngaphakathi endlini.
Ukunakekelwa kwekwindla okubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo zakho zinikela ngakho konke
I-Fall inikeza amazinga okushisa athambile, kodwa izinguquko eziphuthumayo ziyabonakala. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo zakho ziyayiqeda isizini ngaphandle kwesigameko, kuwumqondo omuhle ukulungisa umhlabathi kusenesikhathi futhi uhambisane nezisekelo. Ngale ndlela, uzozuza ukucindezeleka okuncane kwesitshalo kanye nama-blooms amaningi.
- Hlola amanzi: Emabhodweni nasezitshalweni, qiniseka ukuthi izimbobo azivalekile nokuthi i-substrate ayiminyana.
- Ukuhlakula ukuthuthwa kwendle Uma ubona amagatsha awonakele noma izimbali, susa amaqabunga omile ukuze ugweme ukhunta.
- Vuselela i- obhalisile ngemikhiqizo esiza ngenguquko yasekwindla, ngaphandle kokweqisa.
- Yisikhathi esihle kakhulu ukutshala nokutshala kabusha: Umhlabathi usafudumele futhi izitshalo zimila kangcono.
- Ivikela endlini izinhlobo ezibucayi uma ubusuku obubandayo noma okusalungiswa okuqinile kulindeleke.
- Ngaphandle, mboza noma umboze ngembobo izimpande yezibonelo ezithambile zokuvikela ukulimala uma kufika isithwathwa sokuqala.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu okungenhla, bheka ukuchelela: nge-autumn coolness evaporation ivame ukuncipha, ngakho-ke. Kulula ukweqisa ngamanzi uma unamathela esimisweni sakho sasehlobo.Gcina inani elifanele lomswakama, ngaphandle kwezikhukhula, futhi uqinisekise ukungena kahle komoya ukuze uvimbele izifo zesikhunta.
Okufanele ukutshale ekwindla: ama-bulb, ukufakelwa kanye neminye imisebenzi
Maphakathi nesizini yisikhathi esihle sokulungisa ingadi yakho futhi ucabange kusengaphambili ngentwasahlobo. Imisebenzi eminingi isebenza kangcono manje futhi izokongela isikhathi futhi ikunikeze imiphumela emihle kakhulu lapho kubanda kudlula. Uma uhlela, Uzothola ukuqhakaza isikhathi eside kanye notshani obunempilo.
- Ama-flower bulbs: Zitshale ekwindla ukuze ujabulele ubukhazikhazi bazo entwasahlobo. Beka isibani ngasinye ku-a ukujula kathathu yobukhulu bazo futhi ishiya isikhala phakathi kwazo ukuze zithuthuke ngaphandle kokuncintisana.
- Ukufakelwa: Uma unezitshalo ezifakwe emanzini ofuna ukuzidlulisela emhlabathini, lesi yisikhathi. Ngezinhlobo ezidliwayo, linda kuze kube lahlekelwa iqabunga futhi ungene ekuphumuleni (ekwindla sekwephuzile) ukuze unciphise ukucindezeleka.
- Utshani: emva kwehlobo, scarify, aerate bese kabusha izindawo zempandlaNgale ndlela, uzophinda uthole ukuminyana namandla ngesizini elandelayo.
- I-Lavender: Uma isimo sezulu sakho sipholile, ikwindla ilungele ukutshala; ezindaweni ezibandayo, kungcono ulinde kuze kuphele ubusika ukugwema ukulahlekelwa ngenxa yesithwathwa esinamandla.
Kanye nokutshala, izimbali eziningi zonyaka ziqala kalula kusuka enzalweni ekwindla. Kuyinketho ukonga nokwenza ukugcwalisa ama-flowerbeds, abatshalizimali kanye nemigodi yezihlahla nge-palette yombala edlula ngaphezu kwamakhaza.
Izimbali ungaba nazo ekwindla nasekhaya
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezilwane okuthi, lapho nje indawo ibonakala iba mnyama, inyakazise imisipha yazo. Okulandelayo kukhona ukubheja okuphephile ukugcwalisa ikhaya lakho ngombala, ngaphandle nangaphakathi, kukhanyiswe kahle namazinga okushisa alawulwayo.
I-Chrysanthemum (I-Chrysanthemum)
I-autumn classic yangempela yezimbali zayo ezivulekile kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zemibala (ophuzi, amawolintshi, ama-violets, amhlophe, njll.). Ijabulela amahora ambalwa okukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, ukuchelela okusesilinganisweni, futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukugwema ukugcwala kwamanzi. Uma ususa izimbali ezichithiwe, Ugqugquzela ukuqhakaza okuqhubekayo kuze kube uNovemba. Ngaphakathi endlini, ikhetha indawo epholile, engenisa umoya, kude nemibhalo eqinile. Futhi, uma unentshisekelo ku- izimbali, ungaxhumana nayo ukuze ukhethe izinhlobo ezinophawu olufanele indawo yakho.
Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, ukuthena kusiza umjikelezo olandelayo ube namandla. Engadini, bheka umhlabathi ovundile one-pH ene-acidic kancane; uma indawo yakho inomoya, yigcine ivikelekile ngoba Abakubekezeleli kahle ukushaqeka komoya.
I-Pansy (Viola tricolor)
Incane, kodwa inamandla okubukwayo amakhulu sibonga uhla lwazo olungapheli (violet, ophuzi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, omhlophe, owolintshi, obomvu, njll.). Ziqhakaza emakhazeni futhi zikwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa esilula. Zibeke ekukhanyeni okuhle (okungenani amahora ambalwa ngosuku) futhi usebenzise i-substrate ekhishwe kahle. Ukunisela kufanele kube njalo, kodwa kungabi ngokweqile, futhi kuyatuseka Susa izimbali ezibunile ukuze isigqi singanciphisi.
Zibukeka zizinhle ezimbizeni nasezitshalweni, zodwa noma zihlanganiswe nama-autumn bulbs njenge-autumn crocuses, i-cyclamen, noma i-alliums. Kuvulandi nasezindleleni zokungena, Banikeza umbala osheshayo futhi ohlala njalo.
I-aster (I-Aster SPP.)
Ifana ne-daisies, kodwa inomuzwa wasendle, emithunzi ye-blue, lilac, ne-pink. Iqhakaza ekupheleni kwehlobo futhi iqhubeke ekwindla ngisho nasengxenyeni yasebusika uma isimo sezulu sisihle. Ithanda ilanga, idinga ukuchelela njalo, futhi a ukuthena okuncane ngemva kokuqhakaza. Iphinde ihehe izimvemvane, ezengeza ukuphila engadini.
Igama layo lisho "inkanyezi" ngesiLatini, hhayi nje ngenxa yokuma kwayo: ukukhanya kwayo esimweni sezulu esipholile akunakuphikwa. Kunezinhlobo ezingapheli kanye nezinhlobo ezimbili, ezizalelwa eYurophu (ezinomlando oqinile eJalimane). Ukuze ugweme ukwesabisa, zivikele eqhweni nasemvuleni enamandla kakhulu uma kumenyezelwa izivunguvungu.
I-Autumn Sedum (I-Hylotelephium emangalisayo)
I-succulent engapheli. Yakha amaqoqo ezimbali ezibomvana noma ezibomvu kusukela ngasekupheleni kwehlobo futhi ibekezelela amakhaza amaphakathi. Idinga inhlabathi empofu, ilanga eliningi, namanzi amancane kakhulu. Amaqabunga awo aqinile agcina umswakama, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle. ilungele amasimu angalungiswa kahle namarokhethi ane-drainage ephelele.
I-anemone yasekwindla (I-anemone hupehensis)
Zinhle, zizacile, futhi ezinezimbali ezithambile eziphinki, ezimhlophe, noma ezimahlophe uma ezinye zifiphala. Ithanda umhlabathi ongaba ngumthunzi, opholile ocebile ngezinto eziphilayo. Gcina inhlabathi imanzi kancane, ngaphandle kwama-puddles, ukuze Iziqu zawo zihlala ziqinile futhi imbali ihlala imsulwa.
I-Calendula (I-Calendula officinalis)
Iqinile njengamanye ambalwa, iveza amathoni afudumele ukusuka kokuphuzi ukuya kokusawolintshi. Ithanda ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile (cishe amahora angu-6 ngosuku) kanye nezimo zezulu ezipholile, yenza kahle kakhulu phakathi kuka-15 no-22°C. Nisele kancane futhi ususe izimbali ezomisiwe ukuze andise ukuqhakaza. Ezindaweni ezinelanga, kuphendula ngombala ogqamile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isetshenziswa ngokwesiko ngezinhloso zokwelapha (anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, healing, soothing, fungicidal and antibiotic). Isetshenziselwa ama-infusions, amafutha kanye nama-creams emvelo, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwayo Akunconywa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma ukuncelisaNgemuva kokuqhakaza, ungaqoqa imbewu eyomile ukuze uyitshale kabusha. Engadini, ithuthukisa inhlabathi, ixosha izinambuzane, futhi ihehe nabathwali bempova.
I-Dahlia (Dahlia SPP.)
Isuka eMexico, inikeza osayizi nobumo ukuze ivumelane nakho konke okuthandayo, ngakho ayikhathali. Kudinga ukukhanya okuhle, ukuchelela okungaguquki kodwa okusesilinganisweni, kanye nokwengezwa okuncane komanyolo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza. Lapho kufika amaqhwa okuqala, ingxenye yasemoyeni iyancipha, kodwa ungagcina nezilimo eziyizigaxa ukutshala kabusha isizini elandelayo.
Ngezinsuku ezishisayo, kungcono ukuzifaka emthunzini omncane ukuze izimbali zingashi. Bavame ukuheha izimvemvane nezinyosi, ngakho-ke ngaphandle kokuba bahle, ukusiza izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zengadi.
UHeather noma uHeather (ICalluna vulgaris)
Umfanekiso wekwindla nobusika, izimbali zaso ezincane ezimfushane, ezibomvana, noma ezimhlophe zakha ukhaphethi ominyene, ohlala isikhathi eside. Ikhula kahle enhlabathini ene-acidic, engenamanzi kahle, enelanga noma umthunzi oyingxenye. Imelana kakhulu nokubanda, okwenza ifaneleke kakhulu ukugcina umbala uma ilanga liphumile. amazinga okushisa ehla ngokuzumayoHlanganisa izinhlobo ezimbalwa ukuze uthole umphumela wombala ojulile.
I-Saffron noma i-autumn crocus
Izimbali ezintekenteke ze-lilac ezimise okwe-chalice ziyavela uma utshala ama-bulb ngasekupheleni kwehlobo. Ikhetha ilanga nomhlabathi okhipha kahle amanzi; ngamaqembu otshanini, umphumela umangalisa ngo-Okthoba. Ukugcinwa kwayo kulula, ngakho Ilungele abasaqalayo abafuna impumelelo eqinisekile.
Ama-Coreopsis
Ithanda ukukhanya futhi ikhiqiza amacembe egolide anenhliziyo emnyama eletha ubungqabavu engadini yasekwindla. Iqhakaza isikhathi eside uma unciphisa iziqu ezibunile. Ijabulela ukuchelela okumaphakathi, ama-substrates akhanyayo, nokuchayeka kwelanga. Iheha izinyosi nezimvemvane. ukwengeza impova endaweni yakho eluhlaza.
Iphunga le-violet (I-Viola odorata)
Umzala oseduze we-pansy, ungapheli futhi unephunga elimnandi kakhulu. Itshalwa ekwindla ukuze iqinise futhi iqhakaze ekupheleni kobusika. Ithanda inhlabathi enomthunzi kanye nenhlabathi emanzi enothile ngezinto eziphilayo. Ayibekezeleli kahle isomiso, ngakho-ke kuhle ukugcina ukuchelela njalo, ukugwema amanzi amaningi. Susa amaqabunga omisiwe nezimbali ukuze vuselela ukuhluma okusha.
Umlomo wedrako (I-Antirrhinum majus)
I-classical yokuma kwayo okuhlukile kwembali kanye nohlu lwemibala: obomvu, ophuzi, opinki, omhlophe, noma o-lilac. Ezimweni ezipholile, ukuwa yisikhathi esihle sokuyitshala. Ithanda inhlabathi evundile, evundile kahle. ilanga eligcwele nokunisela okulingene. Izwela isithwathwa esinamandla, ngakho-ke ezindaweni ezibandayo kuhle ukuyivikela noma ukuqala ukuyikhulisa endlini.
I-cowslip (I-Primula vulgaris)
Ifanekisela ukuvuka kwentwasahlobo, kodwa itshalwe kahle kakhulu ekwindla ukuze ikhanye uma kubanda. Ngezimbali ezintekenteke ezibomvu, ezipinki, eziphuzi, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, noma ezimhlophe, ithanda umhlabathi ocishe ube nomthunzi futhi oswakeme, ocebile nge-humus, okhishwe kahle. Ilanga elinamandla, eliqondile lingashisa amaqabunga; uma uyivundisa njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili, uzothuthukisa izimbali ezinhle zasebusika.
I-Hydrangea (IHydrangea)
Itholakala e-Asia, ikhula kahle kusukela ehlobo kuze kube cishe ubusika. Ithanda inhlabathi emanzi futhi iyawazisa izimvula zasekwindla. Ebhodweni, khetha isitsha esikhulu, ngoba iyakhula futhi iba voluminousUma isimo sezulu somile, khulisa ukuchelela ukuze ugcine ama-inflorescences ebukeka kahle kakhulu futhi agcine usayizi nombala wawo.
Camellia
Iveza amacembe amhlophe napinki uma yonke ingadi ifiphala. Ingatshalwa emhlabathini noma ebhodweni, ngokufanelekile emthunzini omncane noma emthunzini ogcwele, ngokunisela okuningi futhi okulawulwayo. Nakekela i-acidic substrate kanye ne-drainage: lokhu kuzovimbela izinkinga zezimpande futhi kuqinisekise ukukhula okunempilo. izimbali ephelele amasonto.
I-cyclamenI-Cyclamen)
Imbali ehlanekezelwe nemibala esukela kokumhlophe kuye ku-fuchsia, ilungele ikwindla nobusika. Ithanda izindawo ezipholile, ezinomthunzi, futhi ezinomoya omuhle. Ngaphakathi, yibeke ekamelweni elikhanyayo kodwa elingenalo ilanga eliqondile; ngaphandle, kungcono kakhulu emthunzini omncane. Ukunisela kudinga ukunakekelwa (kusuka ngezansi noma ukugwema ukumanzisa isikhungo) ukuze i-tuber ayiboliItholakala kahle, ingaqhakaza ubusika bonke.
Njengoba ubona, eziningi zalezi zinhlobo zingahlwanyelwa kalula kusuka enzalweni, okusho ukonga okukhulu lapho udala ingadi yakho yezimbali. Eziningana zazo nazo blooms ehlala ngaphandle kwekwindla, ngakho bazoba yingxenye yekhaya lakho ingxenye enkulu yonyaka. Uma ungathanda ukuqalisa, hlela izinhlanganisela ngokuthungwa nombala, nezinye ubude ukuze udale imibhede yezimbali enempilo.
Uma uzikhulisela endlini, beka phambili izindawo ezikhanyayo, ezipholile zama-chrysanthemums nama-cyclamen; uma uzikhulisela ngaphandle, cabanga ukuvikela amahlumela nezimpande uma ulindele isithwathwa. Ngemisebenzi elula (ukuhlanza amaqabunga omile, ukuvundisa okusesilinganisweni, ukulawula izinambuzane, nokunisela ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka), uzoba nesivuno esihle. izindawo ezigcwele impilo lapho ufuna kakhulu ukuzwa indlu efudumele.
Isikhathi sonyaka sikumema ukuthi uzame: kusukela kubalimi abane-floores nezingwenya ukuya emibhedeni ene-asters, ama-dahlias, nama-marigolds, kuya emakhoneni ane-heather namachashaza anomthunzi anama-primrose nama-camellias. Ukunakekela i-drainage, ukunikezwa kokukhanya, kanye ne-ventilation, Ikwindla yakho ingaba umkhosi wemibala, ukwakheka namakha ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwekhaya.
