Ngokokuqala ngqa, eduze 500 izimvemvane ze-Monarch Bevela eCanada nase-United States, baqala uhambo lwabo oluya emahlathini e- oyamel fir eMexico nge i-transmitter encane exhunywe esifubeni, umshini onesisindo esingamamiligremu angu-60 nje, okulingana nohlamvu zerayisi.
Isinyathelo, esaziwa ngokuthi I-Monarch Collaboration Project futhi eholwa nguDavid La Puma (owayengumqondisi weCape May Bird Observatory futhi njengamanje eseCellular Tracking Technologies, CTT), ilandela ukufunda ukufuduka nge izinga elingakaze libonwe lemininingwane ukusekela izinqumo zokongiwa kwemvelo.
Ibuphi ubuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa lezi zikebhe ze-Monarch?
Idivayisi, ekhonjwe ngokuthi BlūMorphoYakhiwe yi-CTT ukunciphisa umthelela endizeni: inesisindo esingama-60 mg futhi isebenza ebhendini I-2,4 GHzIsebenza ngogesi i-solar ne-BluetoothLokhu kuvumela ukutholwa kokufuduka kovemvane kusetshenziswa kokubili amathuluzi amasha namanethiwekhi akhona, okuhlanganisa Imibhoshongo ye-Motus kanye neziteshi zeTerra.
Lawa ma-transmitters, anephrofayili yawo yokukhanya kakhulu nobude bamasentimitha ambalwa kuphela, angathumela imininingwane isikhathi sangempela Uma ubhalisela uhlelo lwedatha, iyunithi ngayinye ibiza cishe Amadola ka-175, ngokwezilinganiso ezabiwe yiqembu.
Ithimba kanye nokusebenzisana kwesayensi
Iphrojekthi iholwa ngu UDavid La Puma futhi ihlanganisa ukubamba iqhaza kweCTT, Cape May Point Science Centre kanye ne Project Monarch. Kusuka I-WWF yaseMexicoU-Eduardo Rendón uncome ukufakwa kwalobu buchwepheshe, waphawula ukuthi imizila ayihlali iqondile nokuthi isimo sezulu singaphambukisa ezinambuzaneni, ngakho-ke ukuba ne-trajectories enembile kuzosiza ukwenza izinqumo ezingcono ezindaweni zokulala.
Amarekhodi okuqapha okuqala
RocÃo Treviño, umdidiyeli wohlelo I-Royal Mail, ukuqinisekisile ukuthi usanda kuwela eMexico ngeCoahuila owesifazane wokuqala one-transmitter, okuqinisekisa amandla obuchwepheshe ekubhaleni ukweqa imingcele.
Elinye lamacala anemininingwane eminingi yisibonelo I-LPM021, ekhishwe ngo-September 13 eLong Point (Ontario, Canada), ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-37 kanye 2.362 amakhilomitha Itholwe ngo-Okthoba 19 ngo-16:53 ntambama. eduze nedamu le-Amistad, e U-Ciudad Acuña (Coahuila).
Ukubamba iqhaza kwezakhamizi
Iphrojekthi ihlanganisa a uhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala ngeselula evumela noma ngubani ukuthi abone Bluetooth izimpawu zezimvemvane ezimakiwe bese uthumela lawo marekhodi kubacwaningi, ukwandisa ububanzi bocwaningo ngesayensi yezakhamizi.
Ngomnikelo wabasebenzisi abasabalele kuyo yonke indawo, isinyathelo sihlose ukuluka a inethiwekhi enkulu yokulandelela zezilwane ngokuhlanganisa izamukeli zomuntu siqu, imibhoshongo ye-Motus neziteshi ezisebenzisanayo.
Ukugcinwa nokusetshenziswa kwedatha
Inhloso eyinhloko ukushintsha ukuqapha kube ulwazi olusebenzayo: bona izindawo ezibucayi ngezikhathi zokuhamba nezokuphumula, ukuqonda ukuthi izehlakalo zesimo sezulu zinethonya kanjani futhi zibeke phambili ukungenelela okuqinisa umnotho ukongiwa kwezinhlobo.
Ukuba nemizila enembile namashejuli kuzokwenza kube lula ukulungisa izindlela zokuphatha kuzo zombili izindawo zokulala of oyamel njengoba kanye umhubhe ofudukayolapho ukulahleka kwendawo yokuhlala kusewusongo.
Okuthakaselwayo eYurophu naseSpain
Ukweqa kwezobuchwepheshe ku-telemetry yezinambuzane kuvula umnyango wokusebenzisa izindlela ezifanayo eYurophu: amaqembu ocwaningo namanethiwekhi okubuka angathatha ithuba lezivumelwano ezimisiwe kanye isayensi yesakhamuzi ukutadisha ukunyakaza kwezimvemvane nezinye impova kuleli zwekazi, kuhlanganise España.
Lokhu kuqhubekela phambili ekuqaphelweni I-500 Monarch enama-transmitters ama-ultralightInikwe amandla amandla elanga kanye nokusebenzisana kwezakhamizi, isiqala ukuchaza izindlela ezibalulekile nokuziphatha futhi inikeza isisekelo esiqinile izinqumo zokongiwa kwemvelo ukwaziswa kangcono.
