Namuhla, ngoLwesine, Agasti 21, 2025, ikhalenda yeSonto LamaKatolika ekhumbula inkumbulo ka I-Saint Pius X futhi igubha, eceleni kwakhe, abanye abantu abavelele besiko lobuKristu. Kuwusuku lokubukeza izimpilo, ezikhathini nasezindaweni ezahlukene, ezishiye ubufakazi bokholo obuqhubeka bukhuthaza.
El I-Roman Martyrology, umbhalo oyisithenjwa wekhalenda labangcwele, uqoqa futhi usabalalise ekhalendeni izikhumbuzo izinkulungwane zabangcwele kanye nezibusisoNgezansi sikutshela ukuthi ubani okhunjulwa namuhla nokuthi kungani u-Saint Pius X ethatha indawo emaphakathi ngalolu suku.
Usuku Lwanamuhla Labangcwele, Agasti 21, 2025
Lezi yizinsuku zamagama nezinkumbulo eziqoqwa yikhalenda zalolu suku, ngokwesiko lamaKatolika nezikhombo ze-Martyrology:
- USanta Pius X, uPapa.
- U-Agathonicus oNgcwele nabangane bakhe, abafel 'ukholo baseThrace.
- I-Saint Cyriaca yaseRoma.
- I-Saint Square yase-Utica.
- I-Saint Euprepius yaseVerona.
- I-Saint Luxorio (Lusorio) yaseSardinia.
- USanta Basa namadodana akhe amathathu (uTheognis, u-Agapius noPistius), abafel’ ukholo base-Edessa.
- I-Saint Privy.
- I-Saint Sidonius Apollinaris.
- Abafel’ ukholo abangcwele base-Alcira: uBernardo (Ahmed), uMarĂa (Zaida) noGracia (Zoraida).
- San JosĂ© Dang Dinh ViĂªn.
- Ubusisekile uVictoria Rasoamanarivo.
- Ubusisiwe u-Salvador Estrugo Solves.
- Ubusisiwe uRaimundo PeirĂ³ VictorĂ.
- Ubusisiwe uBruno Zembol.
Abangcwele Akulona nje uhlu: ikuvumela ukuba ukhumbule izindaba nezimo okwakuphila kulo ukholo ngokungaguquki, kusukela ebuholini bobufundisi kuya ekufel’ ukholo.
I-Saint Pius X: impilo, izinguquko kanye nefa
UGiuseppe Melchiorre Sarto Wazalelwa e-Riese (Veneto) ngo-1835, emndenini othobekile, futhi walandela indlela yesonto evela ebandleni. inkonzo yepherishi kububhishobhi, ngaphambi kokuba nguMbhishobhi waseVenice. Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho okuyisisekelo kumake upopa isitayela esilula nesiseduze lapho ekhethwa njengopapa ngo-1903.
Ngesikhathi sokubusa kwakhe eyinhloko yeBandla, uPius X wakhuthaza i- ubuphakathi be-Ekaristi kanye nomkhuba wokudla njalo. Wakhuthaza isinqumo esisha sesikhathi sakhe: ukuthuthukisa iminyaka yeSidlo sokuQala ezinganeni ezisebenzisa ingqondo, cishe iminyaka eyisikhombisa ubudala.
Emkhakheni wezinkonzo, wakhuthaza i isithunzi sokukhulekela futhi i Gregorian ukuculaNgokwezimfundiso, wabhekana ngokuqinile nobizo i-modernism, imibhalo enyathelisayo njengomthetho othi Lamentabili kanye nencwadi ethi Pascendi, nokumisa ngo-1910 isifungo esimelene nesimanje sokulondoloza ubuqotho bokholo.
Esinye isici esibalulekile kwakungesomthetho: ngaphansi komfutho walo ukulungiswa kweCanon Law, umsebenzi owawuzoholela kuKhodi wokuqala ka-1917. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wahlela kabusha i I-Roman Curia ukuze alenze liphumelele kakhulu ekukhonzeni iBandla lomhlaba wonke.
Ekwazi ukubaluleka kokuqeqeshwa, wakhuthaza a ikhathekizimu ecacile neqondile eyayizobizwa ngegama lakhe, eklanyelwe ukuba abantu bazo zonke izizinda zokuphila bakwazi ukufinyelela izici eziyisisekelo zokholo. Wafa ngo-August 1914 futhi yenziwa yaba ngcwele nguPius XII ngo-1954.
Saint Cyriaca (Dominica): ukholo oluqinile ngezikhathi zokushushiswa
I-Saint Cyriaca, ehlonishwa eRoma ngokwesiko lekhalenda likasanta, ikhunjulwa ngokuthi a umfel’ ukholo owagcina ukholo lwakhe phakathi noshushiso. Isibalo sakhe sihlotshaniswa ne- ukuzinikela ngesibindi namandla omoya lapho ebhekene nezinsongo ezivela emandleni ombuso.
Ama-akhawunti okuzinikela kugcizelela eyakhe ukuzinikela kwasekuqaleni kanye nempilo yokukhonza, yingakho ayeyindaba yokumangalelwa nokujeziswa ngezikhathi zika UDiocletianInkumbulo yakhe igcinwa ngu ukwethembeka akubonisa lapho ecindezelwa ukuba alahle izinkolelo zakhe.
IBandla limkhumbula njengesibonelo ukubumbana kanye nesisa, izindinganiso eziye zasekela imiphakathi yamaKristu kuyo yonke iminyaka. Kwezinye izindawo igama lika Dominica, ubufakazi bezinhlobonhlobo zamasiko endawo azungeze ihlelo lawo.
Abanye abangcwele kanye nezibusiso ezivela ekhalendeni
Kanye nezikhumbuzo zangaphambilini, ikhalenda labangcwele lihlanganisa izibalo ezivela emisuka ehlukene kakhulu: kusukela kubabhishobhi abasekela imiphakathi yabo kuya kwabafel’ ukholo basendulo kanye nofakazi bamuva benkolo.
- I-Saint Sidonius Apollinaris, umbhishobhi nomlobi weRoman Gaul engasekho.
- I-Saint Luxorius, isosha elaphenduka eSardinia elahlala lithembekile kwaze kwaba sekugcineni.
- I-Saint Square yase-Utica y I-Saint Euprepius yaseVerona, abefundisi bakhumbule inkonzo yabo.
- I-Saint Agathonicus nabangane bakhe, abafel’ ukholo eThrace.
- I-Saint Basa kanye nezingane zakhe, ofakazi bakaKristu e-Edessa.
- I-Saint Privy futhi i abafel 'ukholo base-Alcira (Bernardo, MarĂa noGracia), izibonelo zamandla lapho ubhekene nengcindezi.
- San José Dang Dinh Vién, umfel’ ukholo emazweni aseVietnam.
- Phakathi kwababusisiwe: UVictoria Rasoamanarivo, I-Salvador Estrugo Solves, Raimundo PeirĂ³ VictorĂ y Bruno Zembol.
Ububanzi bekhalenda labangcwele Kuyasiza ukuthola izitayela ezihlukene kakhulu zobungcwele, kodwa zihlanganiswe ngokufana funani uNkulunkulu nokuhle phakathi kwezimo zomlando eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Kulolu suku, inkumbulo ye I-Saint Pius X ihlanganiswe naleyo ye I-Saint Cyriaca kanye nohlu olude lofakazi, abakha i-mosaic evumela yazi, gubha futhi ufunde ukuphila kwabo nezinqumo ezivuna ukholo.
