Iziphathimandla zezempilo esifundazweni saseSalta zimemezele ukuthi Ukuqinisekiswa kwecala lesifo samarabi elulwaneni endaweni yaseSan LorenzoLesi sigameko sibangele ukuqapha okuphelele kanye nokuvimbela ukuze kugwenywe ukudalulwa okwengeziwe. Lesi silwane sasitholakala ngaphakathi kweklabhu yasemaphandleni futhi kamuva sahlaziywa elabhorethri yokubhekisela.
Lesi sigameko sitholakale ngenxa ingozi engase ihlobene ne-rabies ebangelwe ngumuntu omdalaIsiguli sathintana nelulwane ngokungazikhetheli ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo sangasese. Ngemva kokuchayeka, isiguli sadluliselwa esibhedlela sikahulumeni edolobheni laseSalta ngokushesha, lapho inqubo efanayo yaqaliswa khona futhi kwaqalwa ukwelashwa ngemva kokuchayeka, kanti ukuvela kwezokwelapha kuchazwa njengokuhle.
Ukuqinisekiswa kwamacala kanye nezifundo zelebhu
Ngokusho kolwazi olukhishwe yi- UMnyango Wezempilo Yomphakathi waseSalta kanye noHlelo Lokwelashwa Kwezilwane EzingavikelekileIlulwane libanjwe ngemuva kokuba umuntu othintekile nomndeni wakhe bexwayise uhlelo lwezempilo ngokushesha. Iziphathimandla zigcizelela ukuthi lokhu kuziphatha kwakuyisihluthulelo sekhono labo lokwenza ngokushesha nokunciphisa ingozi yokudluliselwa kwalesi sifo.
Amasampula ezilwane athunyelwe ku- I-Pasteur Institute yeSifundazwe saseBuenos Aires, isikhungo sokubhekisela ekuxilongweni kwamarabi. Ukuhlolwa kwenziwa lapho ngomhlaka- i-immunofluorescence eqondile kanye ne-PCRokuqinisekisile ukuba khona kwegciwane le-rabies kusampula. Lo mphumela ubangele ukuqaliswa okusemthethweni kokusebenza kwezempilo endaweni ethintwe ubhubhane.
Izikhulu ezivela ku-Epidemiology Directorate zikhumbule lokho Ilulwane lingelasezilwaneni zasemoyeni Lezi zilwane zingahamba ngokukhululeka ngaphandle kokunaka imingcele kamasipala, okudinga uhlelo lokuphendula oluhlanganisiwe phakathi kwezindawo ezahlukene. Icala eliqinisekisiwe eSan Lorenzo lishukumisele ukusebenzisana neSalta Capital ukuze kwandiswe ukuqapha.
Umnyango we-Zoonosis ugcizelela ukuthi, yize umjikelezo wemvelo wegciwane kumalulwane uvela emoyeni, Ingozi yangempela kubantu ivela lapho kuhlangana nezilwane zasekhaya noma nabantu.Lokhu kungaholela emjikelezweni wokutheleleka komhlaba uma kungekho sinyathelo esithathwayo ngesikhathi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela izimpawu zamarabi ezinjeni.
Ukusebenza kwezempilo, indandatho yokulawula kanye nomsebenzi ohlangene
Ngemuva kokuqinisekiswa kokuxilongwa, UMnyango Wezifo Ezibangelwa Yizifo, ngezinhlelo Zokuhlola Izifo kanye NezifoWethula umsebenzi ohlanganiswe nomasipala baseSan Lorenzo kanye nedolobha laseSalta. Lo msebenzi uhlanganisa nokudalwa kwe- intambo yokuhlanzeka ezungeze indawo egxile kuyo, izinyathelo zokuvalwa kwezwe kanye nokuqapha okusebenzayo endaweni.
Izenzo ezihleliwe zifaka phakathi ukugoma amarabi ezinja namakati Ezindaweni eziseduze nalapho kutholakale khona leli lulwane elinegciwane, iziphathimandla zihlola izilwane ezifuywayo ezingagonyiwe futhi ziqapha noma yiziphi izilwane okungenzeka ukuthi zithintene nezilwane zasendle. Zicele futhi ukubambisana kwezindawo zokukhosela izilwane nezinye izinhlangano zenhlalakahle yezilwane.
Lo msebenzi uhlanganisa futhi ukusatshalaliswa kolwazi lokuvimbela phakathi kwabantuInhloso ukuthi noma yimuphi umhlali obuka amalulwane phansi, esebenza emini, noma ebonisa ukuziphatha okungajwayelekile axhumane noHlelo lwe-Zoonosis noma umasipala wawo. Lezi zinhlobo zokuziphatha kumalulwane zibhekwa njengezinkomba zesifo esingaba khona.
Izikhulu zezempilo zigcizelela lokho isaziso sangaphambi kwesikhathi sezingozi zalolu hlobo Lokhu akugcini nje ngokuvikela umuntu ovezwe, kodwa futhi nokuhlonza indawo enobungozi ngendlela enembile kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinyathelo zokulawula ukuqubuka kwesifo. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwalesi sigameko eSan Lorenzo kuqinisa ukubaluleka kokubambisana phakathi kwezakhamuzi, izinsizakalo zezempilo kanye neziphathimandla zendawo.
Isimo sesiguli kanye nokulandelwa kwezokwelapha
Ngokuphathelene nomuntu othintekile, imithombo esemthethweni ikhombisa ukuthi Kungumuntu omdala owathintana nelulwane ngengozi ngaphakathi kweklabhu yasemakhaya, okwaholela ekuchayekeni okungenzeka kube yisifo samarabi. Ezinye izindaba zikhuluma ngokulunywa, ezinye imihuzuko noma imihuzuko, kodwa kuzo zonke izimo kwakuvunyelwene ngokuthi kwakukhona ukulimala ezithweni zangaphezulu.
Ngemva kwalesi sigameko, isiguli sasikhona welashwe esibhedlela sikahulumeni edolobheni laseSaltaIsilonda sahlanzwa kahle, kwahlolwa ingozi, kwathi ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwangemva kokuvezwa kwenziwa ngokweziqondiso zamanje zamarabi. Lokhu kwelashwa kuhlanganisa ukugonywa, futhi kuye ngokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha, ukusetshenziswa kwe-immunoglobulin ethile.
UMnyango Wezempilo ubike ukuthi Ukuthuthuka komuntu kwezokwelapha kuyathandeka. Lesi simo sisalawulwa amaqembu ezempilo, kokubili endaweni kanye, lapho kufaneleka khona, ngokubambisana nezinye izikhungo zezempilo. Uhlelo lokugoma, imiphumela emibi engaba khona, kanye nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezihambisana nesifo kuyaqashwa, yize kungekho zinkinga ezibikiwe kuze kube manje.
Okuhlangenwe nakho okuvela kuleli cala kusetshenziswe futhi Khumbuza umphakathi ukuthi noma yikuphi ukuxhumana namalulwane kuyingozi Kufanele kubhekwe njengesimo esiphuthumayo sezempilo esidinga ukuhlolwa ngokushesha esikhungweni sezempilo, noma ngabe ukulimala kubonakala kuncane.
Amarabi: ingozi, ukuvimbela kanye nendima yamalulwane
URage uyi isifo esibangelwa amagciwane esihlasela uhlelo lwezinzwa oluphakathi izilwane ezincelisayo Futhi lokho, uma kuvela izimpawu zomtholampilo, cishe njalo kuba nomphumela obulalayo. ESpain nasengxenyeni enkulu yeYurophu, amarabi ezilwaneni zasekhaya ayalawuleka, kodwa ukuba khona kwaleli gciwane ezilwaneni zasendle, ikakhulukazi amalulwane, kudinga ukubhekwa njalo kanye nokugonywa okuphezulu kwezilwane ezifuywayo.
Uma kukhulunywa ngamalulwane, ochwepheshe bachaza ukuthi Igciwane lijikeleza emakoloni amalulwane ngomjikelezo wasemoyeni.Kodwa-ke, lapho esinye salezi zilwane ezigulayo sihlangana nezinja, amakati, noma ezinye izinhlobo zasekhaya, umjikelezo wokudluliselana emhlabeni ungaqala, okwandise kakhulu ingozi kubantu.
Ngakho-ke, iziphathimandla zigcizelela ukuthi Amalulwane nezinye izilwane zasendle akufanele ziphathwe.Ikakhulukazi uma zisemhlabathini, zindiza emini, noma zibonisa ukunyakaza okungajwayelekile. Lokhu kuziphatha, okubhekwa njengokungajwayelekile, kungaba uphawu lokugula futhi kudinga ukungenelela okusheshayo yizinsizakalo ze-Zoonosis.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kugcizelelwa ukuthi Ukubambisana kwezakhamizi kubalulekile ukuze kutholakale noma yikuphi ukuqubuka kwesifo ngesikhathi esifaneleUkwazisa iziphathimandla lapho kubhekwa isilwane esisolisayo, ukuvimbela izingane ukuba zingasondeli emalulwaneni noma ezilwaneni zasendle, nokulandela imiyalelo yezinsizakalo zezilwane kuyizinyathelo ezilula ezenza umehluko.
Izincomo zokunakekelwa komphakathi nezilwane ezifuywayo
UMnyango Wezempilo kanye nezinhlelo zokuqapha i-Zoonosis kanye ne-Epidemiological Surveillance zisakaze uchungechunge lweziqondiso ezihlose ukunciphisa ingozi yamacala amasha endaweni yaseSan Lorenzo nasezindaweni ezizungezile. Eyokuqala yalezi yi- Ukugonywa okuphoqelekile kwezinja namakati kusukela ezinyangeni ezintathu ubudalangemithi yokukhuthaza yaminyaka yonke. Bagcizelela ukuthi lokhu kugonywa kuyisithiyo esiphumelela kakhulu sokuvimbela igciwane ukuthi lingagxumeli ezilwaneni zasendle liye ezifuyweni.
Kuyanconywa futhi Ngisho noma zibonakala zingenangozi noma zinganyakazi. Uma kutholakala isampula esolisayo, kungcono ukuyimboza ngebhakede, ibhokisi, noma isitsha, ugweme ukuthintana ngqo, futhi wazise ngokushesha iziphathimandla zezempilo noma zikamasipala ukuze bakwazi ukuyiphatha ngokuphephile futhi mhlawumbe bayithumele ukuze iyohlolwa.
Uma kwenzeka ukulunywa, ukuklwebha, noma ukuthintana namathe elulwane noma yisiphi isilwane esinokuziphatha okungabazekayo, iziphathimandla zikhumbuza ukuthi umuntu kufanele Geza indawo ethintekile kahle ngensipho namanzi. imizuzu embalwa bese uya ngokushesha esikhungweni sezempilo esiseduze. Lapho, bazohlola ukuthi ukwelashwa ngemva kokuchayeka kuyadingeka yini, okuyinto ebalulekile ukuvimbela ukusabalala kokutheleleka.
Ekugcineni, abantu bayakhuthazwa ukuba Gcina amarekhodi okugoma ezilwane ezifuywayo zakho esesikhathiniBamba iqhaza emikhankasweni yokugoma yamahhala ehlelwe omasipala futhi usize ekutholeni izilwane ezilahlekile ukuze nazo zigonywe. Lezi zenzo ezihlangene zihlose ukunciphisa amathuba okuba izehlakalo ezifana naleso eSan Lorenzo zibe nomthelela omkhulu empilweni yomphakathi.
Konke lokhu kuthunyelwa okuzungeze Icala le-rabies elulwaneni eSan Lorenzo Kubonisa izinga lokubambisana phakathi kwezakhamuzi, izinsizakalo zezilwane kanye neziphathimandla zezempilo okubaluleke kakhulu ngalo: ukutholakala kusenesikhathi kokuqubuka kwalesi sifo, ukwelashwa okusheshayo komuntu ovezwe kanye nokuqinisa ukugonywa kwezilwane ezifuywayo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukulawula ingozi nokulawula isifo, naphezu kokuba sibulalayo ngaphandle kokunakwa ngesikhathi, esingavinjelwa ngempumelelo ngamathuluzi atholakalayo.
