Umlingisikazi Claudia Cardinale, omunye wabalingiswa abakhulu basesinema yaseYurophu, udlule emhlabeni ngoLwesibili eneminyaka engu-87 lapho ehlala khona Ama-Nemours, esifundeni sase-ÃŽle-de-France eduze kwaseParis. Lezi zindaba zimenyezelwe ngummeleli wakhe, uLaurent Savry, kwa-AFP, futhi zabhebhetheka njengomlilo wequbula phakathi kwabathandi bamafilimu nabasebenzi bezimboni.
Wazalelwa ngaphakathi I-Tunisia Ngo-1938, indodakazi yabafuduki baseSicilian, uCardinale waqala umsebenzi ohlanganisa iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi ayisithupha futhi isikhiqize amafilimu angaphezu kwekhulu. Uzibuthe wesikrini sakhe kanye nokuguquguquka kusala enkumbulweni eqoqekile, enezihloko eziyisakhiwo sodumo ezifana nalezi Ingwe, Isishiyagalombili nengxenye o I-Pink Panther, okwaqinisa isimo sabo njenge inganekwane yesinema yase-Italy.
Ukusabela nokuqinisekisa
Ukufa kuqinisekiswe ngu Laurent Savry, umenzeli wakhe, owagcizelela ifa likaCardinale ngokuthi owesifazane kanye nomculi yenkululeko engavamile. Izikhungo ezehlukene zamasiko e-Italy naseFrance zidlulise amazwi enduduzo, kwathi uNgqongqoshe Wezamasiko Wase-Italy u-Alessandro Giuli wambiza ngophawu lwe umusa nobuhle ehambisana nesinema yezwe labo.
Imithombo yezindaba yaseFrance neyaseYurophu yagcizelela isimo sakhe njenge inkomba yamazwe ngamazwe, kuyilapho abantu abasondelene nabo beveza ukuthi ushone ngokuthula okukhulu, ezungezwe umndeni wakhe. Lezi zindaba zivala impilo yomhumushi osebenze ngamagama ahamba phambili ekhulu lama-20 futhi owayekhona eyaziwa emhlabeni wonke.
Umsuka nokutholwa
UCardinale wakhulela e- I-Tunisia ngaphansi kwesivikelo saseFrance, emndenini wezimpande zaseSicilian owafaka ulimi lwesiNtaliyane nesiko ezinganeni zabo ezine. Ubuso bakhe bakhanga i-cinema cishe ngenhlanhla: umqondisi waseFrance URené Vautier Wamqaphela lapho ephuma esikoleni futhi wammema ukuba ashuthe ifilimu emfishane. Les Anneaux d'or, eyaklonyeliswa eBerlin.
Ukugxumela kwakhe ekukhanyeni kwenzeke ngemuva kokuwina i-a umncintiswano wonobuhle ngo-1957, umklomelo wakhe wawuwuhambo oluya e Umkhosi weVeniceLapho waqala ukuqonda amandla obuciko besikhombisa. Wenza ifilimu yakhe yokuqala nge Goha (1958), kanye no-Omar Sharif, futhi ngawo lowo nyaka wabamba iqhaza Rufufu (1958), kusuka ku- UMario Monicelli, lapho ukuba khona kwakhe isikhashana kakade kwase kukazibuthe. Ezindima zakhe zokuqala ngesiNtaliyane, izwi lakhe kugoqiwe ngenxa yokukhuluma kwakhe isiSicilian kanye nemfundo yokukhuluma isiFulentshi, isithiyo asinqoba ngesivinini esikhulu.
Iphromoshini kanye nonyaka wokunquma we-1963
Ngaphambi kokungcweliswa kwakhe ngokuphelele, washiya uphawu lwakhe emisebenzini manje eseyihlelo: Isiphithiphithi esibi (1959), kusuka ku- UPietro Germi; U-Antonio omuhle, ngu-Bolognini, nge UMarcello mastroianni; U-Rocco y sus hermanos (1960), nguVisconti; futhi Intombazane ephethe ipotimende (1961), nguValerio Zurlini. Kuzo zonke eyakhe melancoly kanye nobubanzi obumangalisayo bamarejista.
1963 yashintsha yonke into. Nge Isishiyagalombili nengxenye, Federico Fellini Wamveza ngephimbo elicishe lifane nele-autobiographical, elizenzakalelayo nelikhanyayo; ngenkathi Ingwe, of ILuchino Visconti, wamfaka komunye wezithandani ezidume kakhulu ebhayisikobho kanye naye Alain Delon, ngaphezu komdanso odumile nge Burt LancasterWathwebula womabili amafilimu cishe ngokufana, ehamba phakathi kweSicily neRoma, nabenzi bamafilimu ababili ababephambana ngendlela, baze bashintshana. umbala wezinwele ohlukile ngendima ngayinye.
Ukuqagela kwamazwe ngamazwe kanye nezindima ezikhumbulekayo
Ukuphumelela kwakhe kwamyisa eHollywood I-Pink Panther (1963), kusuka ku- Blake Edwards, kodwa ayizange izivumele ukuthi igxile ngokuphelele embonini yaseMelika: IYurophu yayiyikhaya lakheWaqinisa udumo lwakhe ngeziqu ezifana nalezi Ochwepheshe (1966), nguRichard Brooks, noma Kwaze kwafika isikhathi sakhe (1968), entshonalanga kaSergio Leone lapho ayedlala khona uJill McBain, umlingiswa omkhulu wesifazane yendaba.
Eminyakeni yamashumi ayisishiyagalombili wabamba iqhaza fitzcarraldo (1982), kusuka ku- UWerner Herzog, futhi eSpain washiya uphawu lwakhe Izinkampani zikawoyela (1971), eqoshwe ezweni lakithi nge Brigitte Bardot, noma, kakade ekhulwini lama-21, nge Umculi nemodeli (2012), nguFernando Trueba. Phakathi kwamagama asebenze nawo kukhona uJohn Wayne, Sean Connery, Henry Fonda, Orson Welles, u-Anthony Quinn noma uLaurence Olivier.
Impilo yomuntu siqu nezinqumo ezinzima
Ngemuva kwenkanyezi kwakukhona owesifazane we umlingiswa ongenakunqotshwaNgo-1958 wabeletha eLondon ingane yakhe yokuqala. Patrick, umphumela wokunukubezwa ngokobulili awufihla iminyaka, waze wamethula njengomfowabo omncane kwaze kwaba yilapho enquma ukumtshela obala. Lokho kukhetha, ukubonakaliswa kanzima kwesikhathi sakhe, akuzange kumvimbe umsebenzi wakhe noma ukuzimela kwakhe.
Washada nomdidiyeli UFranco Cristaldi futhi, ngemva kokuhlukana kwabo, wabelana ngempilo yakhe amashumi eminyaka nomenzi wefilimu UPasquale Squitieri, ayenendodakazi yakhe uClaudia. Ubehlala evikela ubuqiniso bakhe: wenqaba ukuthintwa izimonyo, athi izwi lakhe futhi enze izinqumo eqondiswa inkululeko yomuntu siqu, ukuthuthela eParis lapho ingcindezi yabezindaba eRome iba namandla.
Ifa, imiklomelo, kanye nethonya elihlala njalo
Okungaphezu kwalokho Iziqu ezingama-130, uCardinale waqongelela ukuhlukaniswa okufana ne Ingonyama yegolide inhlonipho yaseVenice, the Ibhere legolide kusuka eBerlin ngomsebenzi wakhe kanye nezimbalwa UDavid nguDonatello. Futhi, wahileleka ezindabeni zomphakathi, kusukela ekuvikelweni kwemvelo kuya ekulweni udlame lwezocansi, ngesisekelo sakhe siqu.
Isithombe sakhe sadlula imfashini nezinkathi: kusukela ku-waltz engalibaleki ye Ingwe ekubukeni ku Isishiyagalombili nengxenye, isibalo sakhe sasihlotshaniswa nombono we Ubuhle beMedithera namandla avezayo. Ngisho naseminyakeni yakhe yakamuva wagcina umsebenzi wokukhetha e-cinema yaseYurophu, ngemisebenzi efana nale Umculi nemodeli kanye namaphrojekthi ngamazwe afana Kabili Ngesinye isikhathi eNtshonalanga (Boris Despodov).
Ukuvalelisa Claudia Cardinale Ushiya igebe okunzima ukulivala: umlingisi ohlanganise uthando, isiyalo nokuzibophezela, okhethe indlela yakhe phakathi kwe-Italy, iFrance neTunisia, futhi owazi ukuguqula ukubukeka ngakunye esikrinini kube. inkumbulo yesinema msulwa. Umsebenzi wakhe, abalingiswa bakhe, kanye nesibonelo sakhe sempilo kuzoqhubeka nokusebenza njengesiqondiso ezizukulwaneni ezintsha zabadlali.
