IGranada ilungiselela ukuba, cishe isonto lonke, isiqalo somhlaba wonke sezinkondloUMkhosi Wezinkondlo Wamazwe Ngamazwe waseGranada (i-FIP) ubuya nohlelo olukhulu kakhulu oluhlanganisa ukudalwa kwezincwadi, umculo kanye nobuciko bokudlala, kanye nemisebenzi esakazeke kulo lonke idolobha kanye nomasipala abaningi esifundazweni.
Kusukela mhla ziyi-4 kuya ku-9 kuNhlaba, i-FIP izohlanganisa ababhali abavela emazweni ayishumi nambili eYurophu, eMelika naseMpumalanga EphakathiNgaphezu kwamanye amazwi adumile kakhulu ezincwadini zanamuhla zaseSpain, lo mcimbi uqinisa ukuvuleleka kwawo emphakathini jikelele, wandisa izindawo zawo, wengeza usuku olwengeziwe lokuhlela, futhi ubeka iGranada ebalazweni lezindawo ezinkulu zamasiko zaseYurophu.
Umkhosi okhulayo: izinsuku eziningi, izindawo eziningi, kanye nokugxila okucacile kwamazwe ngamazwe
Uhlelo lwamashumi amabili nambili lweGranada International Poetry Festival luzobanjelwa Kusukela ngoMsombuluko, mhla ziyi-4 kuNhlaba kuya ngoMgqibelo, mhla ziyi-9 kuNhlabaukwelula isikhathi esibekiwe ngosuku olulodwa uma kuqhathaniswa nezingcingo zangaphambilini. Lesi sandiso sivumela ukuthi cishe [kuningi] kuhlangatshezwane nakho. imisebenzi engamashumi ayisikhombisa ehlanganisa ukuhlangana, izingxoxo, ama-workshop kanye nemidlalo yasesitejiEziningi zazo zihlangana ngesikhathi esisodwa, okusho ukuthi ababekhona kudingeka bahlele izinhlelo zabo kahle uma befuna ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele uhlelo.
I-FIP igcina izindawo zayo zakudala futhi yengeza ezintsha. Phakathi kwezindawo eziyinhloko kukhona: Isigodlo sikaCharles V e-Alhambra, iHuerta de San Vicente, iFederico García Lorca Centre, iProvincial Public Library kanye neFifth Century Space yeNyuvesi yaseGranadaBahlanganiswe kakhulu yi I-Faculty of Philosophy kanye nezincwadi, ephinde ithole ukuvelela kwayo njengendawo yezemfundo, kanye Isikhundla Sesayensi Yezemfundo, lapho imisebenzi eminingi ehloselwe abafundi nothisha igxile khona.
Ingxenye yamazwe ngamazwe ingenye yezimpawu zalolu hlobo. Kanye nabantu abaphambili baseYurophu abafana UMircea Cărtărescu, umuntu ovame ukungenela uMklomelo weNobel, noma umuntu waseMelika UBilly Collins, owaziwa njengomunye wezimbongi ezifundwa kakhulu ezweni lakubo, uzohambisana namazwi ka I-Argentina, iMexico, iLebhanoni, iGibhithe, i-Iraq, iNicaragua, i-Uruguay, iVenezuela, iCuba, noma iRomaniaLokhu kuhlukaniswa kwemvelaphi kwenza i-FIP ibe yindawo yokuhlangana kwezindlela zokubhala ezahlukahlukene kakhulu, kodwa ihlanganiswe umbono wezinkondlo wanamuhla.
UMkhandlu Wedolobha laseGranada ugcizelela ukuthi umkhosi "omunye wemicimbi emikhulu yamasiko eYurophu"okwazi ukuveza isithombe sedolobha elivulekile nelinobuciko elizinikele emasikweni. UMeya uMarifrán Carazo ugcizelele ukuthi i-FIP ifanelana kahle nesu ledolobha loku- ukukhuthaza ukuqokwa kweGranada kwiNhloko-dolobha Yamasiko YaseYurophu ka-2031ngokuqinisa ukubonakala kwayo emhlabeni wonke kanye nendima yayo engxoxweni yezincwadi zomhlaba wonke.
Abaphathi bomkhosi, abaholwa ngu U-Remedios Sánchez noDaniel Rodríguez MoyaUphinde alwele ifilosofi emkhuthaze kusukela ekuqaleni kwakhe e-Faculty of Philosophy and Letters kanye nasebharini laseLa Tertulia: “ukuletha izincwadi emigwaqweni” kanye nokwenza izinkondlo zibe yimpahla ehlanganyelwayo, efinyelelekayo nephilayo, ehlangana nokuphila kwansuku zonke kwedolobha kanye nezindawo zalo.
Iphosta equkethe amagama amakhulu ezinkondlweni zanamuhla kanye nendaba
I-FIP ihlanganisa uhlu olubanzi lwezinhlelo ababhali abaziwayo kanye namazwi asafufusa ehlanganisa izizukulwane ezahlukene, izinhlobo, kanye namasiko ezincwadi. Phakathi kwamagama avelele kakhulu kukhona ULuis Alberto waseCuenca, Umklomelo Wezinkondlo Kazwelonke kanye Nomklomelo WeNdlovukazi uSofia Wezinkondlo Zase-Ibero-American; UJose Maria Merino, Umklomelo kaCervantes; U-Olvido García-Valdés, futhi yaqashelwa nge-Queen Sofía Award; kanye nezimbongi ezifana Raquel Lanseros, Tomás Sánchez Santiago kanye no-Ángeles Mora, abawine imiklomelo yeNational Critics' Awards.
Ngokombono wamazwe ngamazwe, lolu hlelo luhlanganisa i-Argentina. U-Ana María Shua, ababhali base-Argentina UBoris Rozas y URodrigo Fresán, abaseMexico UJorge Valdés Díaz-Vélez, uDaniel López Acuña noJorge Fernández Granados, abaseRomania U-Ioana Nicolaie noCorina Oproaeama-Iraq U-Mohamed al-Amin noHatif JanabiabaseGibhithe U-Ahmad al Shahawy noSara Hamid Hawass, abaseLebhanoni UViolette Abou Jalad, isiNicaragua UWilliam Gonzalez, i-Uruguayan Carolina Zamudio, waseVenezuela UKarina Sáinz-Borgo kanye neCuban-Nicaraguan UMaría López-Vigil, phakathi kwabanye.
Lolu hlelo lugcina isikhala esikhulu kubabhali abadumile kakhulu emphakathini, njengokuthi UDolores Redondo y UMaria Dueñasozodlala emhlanganweni e- Isigodlo sikaCarlos Vnoma umbhali wenoveli David Ucles, ozokwethula umsebenzi wakhe Idolobha Lezibani Ezifile engxoxweni enomculo obukhoma. Eceleni kwabo kukhona namagama anjengokuthi U-Eloy Moreno, uLucía Solla Sobral, uRafael Soler noma u-Antonio Praena, ezinikeza imibono ehlukene ngezincwadi zanamuhla.
Umqondisi-mkanye walo mkhosi, uRemedios Sánchez, ufingqa ukugxila kwalo nyaka ngomqondo owodwa oyinhloko: IGranada "iphefumulela ukuhlukahluka kanye nokungafani"I-FIP ifuna ngqo leyo nhlanganisela yezitayela, izilimi kanye nokuzwela, lapho isiko lezinkondlo laseYurophu, izindaba ezintsha zaseLatin America, izinkondlo zama-Arabhu zanamuhla noma amazwi axoxa nomculo kanye nobuciko bokudlala kuhambisana khona.
Umphumela uba uhlelo olungagcini nje ngokucula izingoma zakudala, kodwa kunalokho Ihlanganisa amafomethi ahlukene kakhulu.: ukufundwa okuqondiswayo, izingxoxo ezibukhoma nabalobi, izingxoxo phakathi kwababhali abavela emazweni ahlukene, imihlangano nabafundi, izethulo zezincwadi kanye nemisebenzi eyenzelwe ngokukhethekile intsha kanye nensimu yezemfundo.
Usuku nosuku lomkhosi: kusukela ekuvuleni kwezemfundo kuya ekuvalelweni e-Alhambra
I-FIP ibhekwa njengomjaho wamasiko wangempela, izinsuku eziyisithupha ezilandelanayo zemisebenzi ecishe ingaphazanyiswaKusukela ekuseni kakhulu kuze kube sebusuku, uhlelo lusakazeka kuzo zonke izikhungo zaseyunivesithi, imitapo yolwazi, izikhungo zamasiko kanye nezindawo ezinkulu njenge-Alhambra.
UMsombuluko: Ukuvulwa kanye nokuhlonipha uLorca
Ukuvulwa okusemthethweni kwenzeka e- Isikhundla Sesayensi Yezemfundokanye nesikhathi sasekuseni esiqondiswe emphakathini weyunivesithi kanye nezingane zesikole. Uhlelo luqala ngo... isethulo esisemthethweni somkhosi futhi a ingxoxo no-Eloy Moreno, omunye wababhali bezincwadi ezifundwa kakhulu eSpain, ngaphezu komhlangano othize nabafundi kanye no- umhlangano wezinkondlo nomculo no-Santa Salut no-Lena Carrilero.
Esinye sezigaba zokuqala zohlelo yingxoxo phakathi U-Luis Alberto de Cuenca no-Alejandro G. Roemmers, okuzojikeleza Iminyaka eyikhulu yesi-5 yomhlangano phakathi kukaJuan Boscán no-Andrea Navaggiero e-AlhambraLesi siqephu somlando sihlotshaniswa nokwethulwa kwe-sonnet ezinkondlweni zaseSpain. Lokhu kuvuma i-Renaissance kusungula ibhuloho phakathi kwesiko nomcabango wesimanje kusukela ekuqaleni.
Kamuva ntambama, ukugxila kuyashintsha kuye I-San Vicente Orchard, imyuziyamu yendlu kaFederico García Lorca, lapho umcimbi wokuvula izikhungoKuzokwenziwa i-recital lapho equkethe izimbongi ezifana U-Olvido García-Valdés, uJorge Valdés noRaquel Lanseros, umhlangano no-Ana María Shúa wase-Argentina kanye nengxoxo phakathi komlingisi Macarena Gomez kanye nentatheli nombhali UCarla de La LáUsuku luphela nge Isikhumbuzo senkondlo nomculo kuFederico García Lorca, okugcizelela izimpande zomkhosi eziphefumulelwe uLorca.
ULwesibili noLwesithathu: Ukwenziwa Kwamazwe Ngamazwe kanye Nesisindo Sezemfundo
El NgoLwesibili Kwethulwa njengosuku olugxile kakhulu engxoxweni phakathi kwamazwe. E-Faculty of Education Sciences, ingxoxo yamazwe ngamazwe nezimbongi ezivela e-Argentina, eMexico, eLebhanoni naseGibhithekulandelwe yizigcawu zokuzijabulisa kanye nama-workshop abadali abasebasha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, I-Faculty of Philosophy kanye nezincwadi yamukela ingxoxo Ubuhlakani kanye nenkumbulo yakhe con U-Olvido García-Valdés noGerardo Rodríguez-Salas.
Ntambama, ukunaka kuyashintsha kuye Umtapo Wolwazi Womphakathi Wesifundazwe, kanye nezikhathi ezigxile ekutheni kanjani ukusebenza ngezinkondlo esikoleni samabanga aphansi kanye nengoma eqoshiwe yizimbongi zaseGranada eqokomisa indawo yasendaweni. Isikhala Seminyaka Eyikhulu Yesihlanu se-UGR Usuku luphetha ngempikiswano yezincwadi no URodrigo Fresán kanye nengxoxo phakathi U-Lucía Solla Sobral no-Miguel Carrera, ezinikeza imibono yesimanje ngezindaba eziqanjiwe.
El NgoLwesithathu Sekuzoba olunye lwezinsuku ezibucayi kakhulu. Kuhlelwa ingqungquthela e-Faculty of Education. umbukiso wokuhlonipha uNarzeo AntinoAma-workshop okuxoxa izindaba kanye nemihlangano yamazwe ngamazwe enamazwi avela e-Iraq, eNicaragua, naseSpain. Okwamanje, e-Faculty of Philosophy and Letters, kuhlelwe umhlangano nezimbongi. UHatif Janabi no-Ahmad al Shahawy, okubonisa ukuvuleleka kwe-FIP ezincwadini zaseMpumalanga Ephakathi.
Ku Isikhungo sikaFederico García Lorca Imicimbi eminingana elindelwe kakhulu yenzeka ntambama: iseshini ku ikhodi kanye nezinkondlo esikoleni samabanga aphezului-recital enhle kakhulu Tomás Sánchez Santiago, Ángeles Mora, Rafael Soler, Antonio Praena kanye noCorina Oproaekanye nezingxoxo zezincwadi UKarina Sáinz-Borgo nezakhe UJose Maria Merino, okuzovala usuku ngomhlangano ozoqondiswa nguRafael Soler.
ULwesine: izincwadi, izincwadi zakudala kanye nokuvakashela i-Alhambra
El NgoLwesine Ukusa kuyaqhubeka e-Faculty of Educational Sciences ngemihlangano yokufundisa ngamanoveli, izincwadi zezingane zaseLatin America, kanye ne- impikiswano yezinkondlo zomhlaba wonke kanye nomculo, ngaphezu kweziphakamiso ezixuba izinkondlo nomculo nabaculi abanjengoChica Sobresalto no-Adriana Moragues. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingxoxo mayelana nezincwadi zakudala ihlelelwe e-Faculty of Philosophy and Letters, igxile ku UMary Shelleynomlobi I-Espido freire engxoxweni noMargarita Carretero.
Ntambama iphawula ukugxuma okuqinisekile ukuya e-Alhambra njengendawo engokomfanekiso yomkhosi. Ku- Isigodlo sikaCarlos V Kuqhutshwa i-recital yenkondlo nomculo UBilly Collins noMircea Cărtărescu, ababili babantu abaqashelwa kakhulu emhlabeni wonke kulolu hlelo, kanye nomhlangano no David Ucles okuhlanganisa umculo obukhoma ohambisana neqembu lezinsimbi ezintathu, okuhlanganisa ukulandisa, umculo kanye nokudalwa kwezinkondlo.
NgoLwesihlanu nangoMgqibelo: izindaba ezintsha kanye nokuvala okunikezelwe kuSanta John weSiphambano
El ngehora ukugxila kuqondiswe ku izinhlobo ezintsha zokudalwa nokusabalalisa izincwadiKuSayensi Yezemfundo, imikhuba ithuthukiswa ngabadali abanjengo UQueralt Lahoz noSalmakusondelene kakhulu nefomethi yedijithali kanye nokuhlanganiswa phakathi kwezinkondlo, i-rap kanye nengoma. Kamuva ntambama, iSigodlo sikaCharles V sibamba U-Dolores Redondo no-María Dueñas emhlanganweni ozoxhumanisa izinkondlo nendaba enkulu yezentengiselwano kanye nesimo sezincwadi ezithengiswa kakhulu zaseSpain emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe.
El NgoMgqibelo Kugcinelwe umcimbi wokuvala kanye nebhulokhi enesihloko esibalulekile esingokomfanekiso: inhlonipho ku UJohane oNgcwele weSiphambanoOmunye wabantu ababalulekile bobumfihlakalo baseSpain futhi ohlobene eduze nomlando waseGranada. Umcimbi wokuhlonipha uzobanjelwa eSigodlweni sikaCharles V. isiphetho somculo wenkondlo con URaquel Lanseros noCarlos Aganzo, ephelezelwa umdanso nomculo obukhoma, ngaphezu komcimbi wokuvala ngokusemthethweni we-FIP.
Ukuhlonipha uSanta Johane weSiphambano kuqedwa ngokubamba iqhaza kuka UCarmen Linares noJorge Pardo, abawine i-Princess of Asturias Award kanye ne-National Music Prize ngokulandelana. Ukudlala kwabo kuzonikeza izwi nomsindo ezingcezwini ezivela ku- Ingoma engokomoya, esicelweni lapho izinkondlo, ingoma kanye ne-saxophone Zihlangana kwesinye sezikhathi ezilindelwe kakhulu zohlelo.
Umculo nezinkondlo: ingxoxo eqhubeka kulo lonke umkhosi
Esinye sezici ezihlukile zalolu hlobo lwe-FIP ukuqina ukuba khona komculo njengesandiso segama lenkondloLolu hlelo aluphathi umculo njengomculo ohambisanayo nje, kodwa njengolimi oluxoxa ngqo nezinkondlo futhi lwandise amathuba alo okuveza imizwa.
Kuyo yonke isonto, abaculi abafana nomculi we-flamenco bazocula. Angeles ToledanoLo mculi, ohlobene kakhulu nomsebenzi kaLorca, uzohlanganyela kokubili ekuhlonipheni imbongi eyazalelwa eGranada eHuerta de San Vicente kanye nakweminye imicimbi emcimbini. UClara Montes, omsebenzi wakhe uhlobene kakhulu nemibhalo ka-Antonio Gala, uzophinde anikeze incazelo yakhe yomculo yezinkondlo.
Uhlelo luhlanganisa futhi inkulumo-khonsathi no-Soleá Morente kanye no-Antonio Arias, igxile ekugubheni iminyaka engamashumi amabili kwe-albhamu OmegaI-classical yenkolo ehlanganisa i-flamenco, i-rock, kanye nezinkondlo zikaLorca noLeonard Cohen. Lo msebenzi usebenza njengesibonelo sezinga i-FIP ezibophezele ngalo kumafomethi ahlanganisiwe axhumanisa isiko kanye ne-avant-garde.
Ngaphezu kwala magama, umkhosi uhlanganisa amaningi iziphakamiso zomculo wezinkondlo kanye nama-workshop ahlanganisa ivesi, izwi kanye nesigqiokuhloswe ngakho kokubili umphakathi kanye nabadali abasebasha. Abahleli bagcizelela ukuthi umculo lapha usebenza "njengendlela yokukhuluma ngezinkondlo," okwazi ukuheha izithameli ezintsha nokwakha amabhuloho phakathi kwezizukulwane ezahlukene.
Ukuvala nge UCarmen Linares noJorge PardoLo mbukiso, wokuhlonipha uSanta John weSiphambano, usebenza njengesiphetho esiphelele sale ndlela. Ukuba khona kwawo, kanye nemidwebo yomculo eyenziwe ngu UMonica de la Fuente Kweminye yemicimbi, ibeka i-FIP emjikelezweni wemikhosi emikhulu yaseYurophu ehlanganisa izinkondlo, umculo kanye nobuciko bokudlala endabeni efanayo yamasiko.
Imfundo, izethameli ezisencane kanye nokufinyelela emphakathini kulo lonke isifundazwe
Ngale kwamagama amakhulu, enye yezinsika zoMkhosi Wezinkondlo Wamazwe Ngamazwe waseGranada yi- ubizo lokufundisa kanye nomsebenzi wakhe nezilaleli ezisencaneKusukela yasungulwa, i-FIP ibilokhu izibophezele ekugcwaliseni amakilasi namahholo ngabafundi, othisha kanye nabafundi besikhathi esizayo, beqiniseka ukuthi ikusasa lezincwadi lilele kulabo abasesikoleni samabanga aphansi, samabanga aphezulu noma saseyunivesithi njengamanje.
Kulolu hlelo, okulandelayo kuyaqiniswa: imihlangano yokufundisa ehloselwe abafundi bezikole zamabanga aphansi, zamabanga aphezulu kanye nezamabanga aphezulu, ngezifundo ezithile zendlela yokusebenza ngezinkondlo ekilasini, ezifundiswa ochwepheshe abafana no UJuan de Dios Villanueva noma uJosé María García LinaresKuhlelwa nemihlangano yokubhala ngobuciko, imihlangano nababhali, kanye nezinhlelo ezenzelwe izidingo zothisha.
IPhini Lezamasiko LoMkhandlu Wesifundazwe saseGranada, I-Pilar CaracuelUgcizelele ukuthi kuvuleka umugqa omusha wokubambisana ukuletha izinkondlo ezindaweni zasemakhayangemisebenzi ezikoleni zamabanga aphezulu nasemakolishi komasipala abangenazo njalo izinhlobo eziningi zeminikelo yamasiko. Umqondo uwukukhuthaza uthando lokufunda kusukela ebuntwaneni, ikakhulukazi ngemihlangano nababhali bezincwadi zezingane nezabantu abadala abadumile ezweni lonke.
Ngendlela efanayo, I-Caja Rural Granada Foundation, ezinikele kakhulu ku- Izingane ze-FIP kanye nangezinhlelo ezifana nokubuthana okukhulu kwezingane zesikole U-Eloy Moreno e-Faculty of Philosophy and Letters. Lezi zinhlelo zihlose ukwenza kube lula ukuba khona kwababhali emakilasini nokukhombisa abafundi ukuthi izincwadi zanamuhla nazo zibhekana nezinkinga zabo kanye nendawo abakuyo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umkhosi Ivulekele izifunda eziyisithupha zesifundazweokusekelwa yiMkhandlu Wesifundazwe kanye nemikhandlu ehlukahlukene yamadolobha. Kuzoba nemisebenzi e- Fuente Vaqueros, Alfacar, Víznar, Valderrubio, Pinos Puente, Almuñécar, Monachil, La Zubia, Huétor Vega, Salar, Órgiva, Iznalloz, Guadix, Albolote noma Puebla de Don Fadrique...phakathi kwabanye omasipala. Amaningi ala madolobha axhumene nomhlaba weLorca, okuqinisa ukuxhumana komkhosi nefa lezincwadi laseGranada.
Ukusekelwa kwezikhungo kanye nendima yamasu eGranada yamasiko
Ukuhlanganiswa koMkhosi Wezinkondlo Wamazwe Ngamazwe waseGranada njengoba esinye sezenzakalo ezibaluleke kakhulu zezincwadi eningizimu yeYurophu Akunakuqondwa ngaphandle kokusekelwa kohlaka olubanzi lwezikhungo. I-FIP isekelwa yi UMkhandlu Wedolobha LaseGranada, Uhulumeni Wesifunda sase-Andalusia, uMnyango Wezamasiko, uMkhandlu Wesifundazwe, iNyuvesi yaseGranada, iCaja Rural Foundation futhi i Ibhodi Labaphathiswa be-Alhambra kanye ne-Generalife, okukulolu hlelo oluhlanganiswe ngisho nanjengomhleli wemisebenzi eSigodlweni sikaCharles V.
Abameleli bazo zonke lezi zikhungo bahlanganyele ekwethulweni okusemthethweni kohlelo, beqokomisa ukubaluleka kwamasu omcimbi. UMeya uMarifrán Carazo ugcizelele ukubaluleka komkhosi. "Kuqinisa isikhundla sikaGranada njengesilinganiso samasiko." futhi “isekela umsebenzi oqhubekayo” wokufeza iNhloko-dolobha Yamasiko YaseYurophu ka-2031. Ngokombono wakhe, i-FIP ikhombisa ikhono ledolobha lokudala izikhala zokuhlangana phakathi kwemikhakha, amasiko kanye nezizukulwane.
Isithunywa sikaHulumeni Wesifunda eGranada, U-Antonio Granados, igcizelele ubukhulu bezenhlalo bomkhosi, ikhumbula ukuthi Isiko lisebenza njengesici sobumbano kanye nethuluzi lokuzindlaNgakwesokunene sakhe, iPhini likaHulumeni waseSpain, UJosé Antonio Montilla, ichaze i-FIP njengomcimbi “osezingeni eliphezulu”, onezinhlelo ezingamashumi amabili nambili ngemuva kwawo kanye nokuvikela okuqinile kwenkululeko, ukuhlukahluka kwezilimi kanye nohlobo olubandakanya wonke umuntu lwamasiko.
Abahleli bomkhosi bagcizelela ukuthi umgomo akukhona nje ukuletha ababhali abadumile, kodwa ukwakha amanethiwekhi azinzile namanye amazwe kanye nendwangu yamasiko endawoUkuba khona kwezimbongi nabalandisi bezindaba abavela ezilimini ezahlukene, kanye nokubambisana kwezikhungo zemfundo namasiko kulo lonke isifundazwe, kuqinisa ubukhulu beGranada njengedolobha elihlanganisa iYurophu nezwe lamaHispanic, kanye nendawo enelungelo lokushintshisana ngezincwadi.
Ngale ndlela, uMkhosi Wezinkondlo Wamazwe Ngamazwe waseGranada uziqinisekisa njengomcimbi odlula kude uchungechunge lwezinkondlo: kuwumsebenzi wedolobha owenzeka Ihlanganisa ifa, imfundo, indalo yanamuhla kanye nokubikezela kwamazwe ngamazwe.Izinsuku eziyisithupha, izinkondlo zingena emakolishi, ezigcawini, emitatsheni yezincwadi, eminyuziyamu nasezikhumbuzweni, ziguqula iGranada ibe yisiteji esikhulu lapho abafundi, ababhali nabaculi babelana khona ngento elula neyivelakancane njengokulalela nokucabanga ndawonye.