I-movie UTommy Tom: Ukufuna Ibhere Elilahlekile Sekungomunye walawo matshe ayigugu agqwayizayo adluliselwa kusuka esandleni kuya kwesinye phakathi kwemindeni, izikole, kanye nama-cinema asekela okuqukethwe okwenzelwe izingane zakuqala. Kude nefilimu ezinkulu ezigcwele umsindo nemiphumela, le filimu inikeza uhambo olubonakala luncane, kodwa olunenhliziyo enkulu, olunekati eli-orenji elithanda ukwazi njengoba nalo lithandeka.
Sibheke ukukhiqizwa kwe- izithombe zangaphambi kobuntwana Ivela eNetherlands futhi isatshalaliswa eSpain yiReverso Films. Njengoba inesikhathi sokusebenza semizuzu engama-62 kuphela, isitayela esibonakalayo esiphefumulelwe yizincwadi zezithombe zokuqala, kanye nendaba elula kakhulu ukuyilandela, ithole indawo njengenketho efanelekile kulabo abafuna isipiliyoni sokuqala se-cinema nezingane ezineminyaka emithathu nangaphezulu, ngaphandle kokucasula abantu abadala abahlezi eduze kwabo.
Kusukela ezincwadini zezingane kuya kumafilimu: ungubani uTommy Tom
Ngaphambi kokufika esikrinini esikhulu, umlingiswa oyinhloko wayesevele engumdlali we-classic ezweni lakubo: UTommy Tom wavela ezincwadini zezingane zaseDashi ezadalwa nguJet Boekelapho aziwa khona ngokuthi “Dikkie Dik” noma “Tummy Tom” enguqulweni yamazwe ngamazwe. Kusukela ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yawo-1970, leli kati eliyijinja lihambisana nezizukulwane eziningana zezingane zaseDashi ezindabeni ezimfushane, zansuku zonke, nezithinta inhliziyo.
Lezi zincwadi zichazwa ngokuningiliziwe ulimi olulula, izimo ezibonakalayo, kanye nemidwebo enemigqa ethambile nemibala efudumeleInto ifilimu eyihlonipha ngokugcwele. Ukuya ebhayisikobho akuphuki naleyo ngqikithi; kunalokho, kuyihumusha ibe yifomethi enkulu ngenkathi kulondolozwa umoya wencwadi yezindaba enemifanekiso. Izilungiselelo zikhumbuza amakhasi ezincwadi zezithombe zezingane, anezingadi, amakhona endlu, nezikhala ezincane ezikumema ukuthi uthole imininingwane.
Ukuguqulwa kwefilimu kugcina umongo walezi zindaba: izindaba ezincane eziqala kokuthile kwansuku zonke (ithoyizi elilahlekile, ihlaya, ukungabaza okuncane) ukukhuluma ngemizwa ebalulekile. Lokhu kwethembeka ezintweni zokuqala kusho ukuthi imindeni esivele ijwayelene nezincwadi izobona ngokushesha umlingiswa kanye nomhlaba wakhe, kuyilapho labo abasondela kuzo okokuqala bezothola indawo yonke enobungane neqondakalayo.
Kulesi simo, ifilimu yakhiwe njengohlobo oluthile lwefilimu. uhambo olukhulu esikalini senganeIngadi, indlu, kanye nendawo ezungezile kwanele ukuqala uhambo olugcwele izinto ezintsha. Izwe elikhulu noma izidalwa ezinhle kakhulu akudingekile ukuze kuthathwe izingane; ukumane ubheke eduze izindawo ezihlala kuzo nsuku zonke kwanele.
Indaba elula: isilwane esigcwele esilahlekile esishintsha yonke into
Isiqalo sendaba asikwazi ukuhlobana kakhulu nanoma yimuphi umntwana: UTommy Tom uyaqaphela ukuthi isilwane sakhe asithandayo esigcwele izinto eziningi sinyamaleleLeso silwane esigcwele izinto, esibizwa ngokuthi iBhere (noma i-Osito, kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni), asiyona nje enye into yokudlala; yisithandwa sakhe sokudlala, umuntu akhuluma naye, kanye nento ayigonayo lapho esaba noma elele. Uhlobo lwento eduduzayo imindeni eminingi ezoyibona ekhaya.
Konke kwenzeka ngesikhathi usuku olushisayo lwasehloboIsimo esibonakala sinokuthula siyavela njengoba ikati eliphuzi lijabulela ingadi yalo. Ngokungazelelwe, lokhu kulinganisela kwansuku zonke kuyaphazanyiswa ukunyamalala kwesilwane sakhe esigcwele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, ukukhathazeka kokuqala kuguquka kube ilukuluku futhi, ekugcineni, kube ugqozi lokuqala usesho oluzodlula kakhulu lokho uTommy Tom ayekulindele.
Ngeke abe yedwa kulolu hambo: umngane wakhe ongahlukaniseki uCat Mouse (uRatona kwezinye izinguqulo) Ujoyina umsebenzi. Banquma ndawonye ukuthi ngeke bahlale nje bengenzi lutho belinde ukuthi isilwane esifakwe emzimbeni sivele ngomlingo, ngakho bazihlela ukulandela izinkomba futhi bahlole yonke indawo eyaziwayo.
Lesi sisekelo esilula siguquka sibe uhambo olugcwele izinselele ezincaneIminyango engakaze ivulwe, izindlela ezingakaze zihanjwe, imisindo engavamile ekhuthaza ukwesaba nokuhleka, kanye nabalingiswa besibili abadlula endleleni yabo. Isithiyo ngasinye siphathwa ngezwi elimnene nelihlekisayo, njalo ngokwesilinganiso sengane, ngaphandle kokushaqeka okungaba nzima kakhulu ezinganeni ezincane.
Esinye sezici ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ukuthi lokho kusesha, okuqale kube mayelana nokuthola into elahlekile, kuphelela kanjani izaba zokuba uTommy Tom ashiye indawo yakhe yokunethezekaLokho okwaqala ngokuthi “Kumelwe ngithole isilwane sami esigcwele” kuphenduka kube “Ngithola umhlaba omkhulu kunalokho ebengikucabanga,” into izingane ezincane ezingayiqonda lapho ziqala ukuhlola ngaphandle kwendawo yazo eseduze yomndeni.
Ukushiya ingadi: ukutholakala, ukuzimela kanye nobungane
Njengoba indaba iqhubeka, isenzo siphoqa abalingiswa abaphambili ukuthi ukweqa imingcele yendawo eyaziwayoBashiya ingadi abajwayele, leyo ndawo ephephile, bese beya ezindaweni ezintsha, ezijabulisayo nezithusayo kancane. Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile ngokombono ongokomfanekiso: simelela isikhathi lapho izingane ziqala ukubona umhlaba wangaphandle.
Uhambo lubayisa amakhona amangalisayo, agcwele imininingwane ebonakalayo ezivusa ilukuluku lezingane. Indawo ngayinye entsha isebenza njengesigaba esincane se-adventure, lapho kungavela khona ukungaqondani okuhlekisayo, ukudideka okuncane, noma ukuqondiswa okungamanga mayelana nokuthi uBear ukuphi. Iskripthi sisebenzisa lezi zimo ukwethula amahlaya nokuqinisa ubuhlobo phakathi kukaTommy Tom nomngane wakhe.
Kuwo wonke lohambo, ifilimu igcizelela kakhulu ukubambisana kanye nokubaluleka kokuba nomuntu eceleni kwakhoNakuba kusobala ukuthi uTommy Tom ungumlingiswa oyinhloko, uCat Mouse usebenza njengomphikisi onesineke nonengqondo, emkhuthaza lapho ezizwa edangele futhi enikeza imibono lapho ebambekile. Akagcini nje ngokuba yisisulu samahlaya, kodwa ungumngane wangempela, eqinisa umyalezo wokuthi ubunzima bungcono kakhulu ukubhekana nabo ndawonye.
Okuhlangenwe nakho kokushiya “indawo yabo ephephile” nakho kusebenza ekukhulumeni, ngaphandle kwezinkulumo ezicacile, mayelana ukuzimela nokukhulaUTommy Tom wenza izinqumo, uthatha imithwalo yemfanelo emincane, ubhekene nokwesaba okuthile, futhi uyaqaphela ukuthi noma ngabe kukhona okubalulekile okulahlekile, uyakwazi ukwenza okuthile ukuze azame ukukubuyisela. Konke kulandiswa ngobumnene, kodwa imizwa engaphansi ikhona kulabo abafuna ukukubona.
Ngenxa yalolu hlobo, ifilimu iziveza njengomthombo othakazelisayo komama, obaba, kanye nabafundisi. Khuluma nezingane ngezihloko ezinjengokunamathela ezintweni, ukukhungatheka, noma ukubhekana nokulahlekelwa.Lo myalezo awuphoqelelwa ukufundisa abantu ukuziphatha, kodwa uphakanyiswa ngezenzo kanye nokusabela kwabalingiswa, okwenza kube lula ngezingane ukuhlonza lokho ezikubona esikrinini.
Izithombe ezifudumele, amahlaya angenacala, nothando oluningi
Enye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu ezikhangayo kule filimu ukuthi isitayela esibonakalayo esenziwe ngokucophelelaI-animation idwetshwa ngesandla futhi igcina imigqa nemibala ebonakalayo yemidwebo yamanzi yokuqala kaJet Boeke. Lokhu kuyinika ukuthungwa okucishe kube kobuciko, okuhluke kakhulu ekubukekeni kwedijithali okuvamile okutholakala kweminye imikhiqizo yamanje.
Izizinda namasethi kuzwakala sengathi amakhasi encwadi yezindaba aqala ukuvelaIzingadi ezinezitshalo eziyindilinga, ingaphakathi lasekhaya elinezinto ezijwayelekile, amakhona abonakala engaphandle komfanekiso wezingane. Imibala ithambile, iyathandeka emehlweni, futhi ayiklanyelwe ukuvusa izingane ezincane ngokweqile, kodwa ngaphandle kokulahla injabulo ebonakalayo.
Ngokuphathelene nethoni, ifilimu ikhetha i- amahlaya alula, amsulwa kakhulu futhi afinyeleleka kalulaIzimo ezihlekisayo zivame ukuvela ngenxa yokungakhathali kukaTommy Tom kanye nemikhuba yakhe, ukuxubana okuncane nomngane wakhe, noma ukungaqondani nabanye abalingiswa. Awekho amahlaya ancike ekukhulumeni okubili noma amahlaya anolaka; konke kuklanyelwe ukuthi ingane eneminyaka emithathu noma emine ikwazi ukuhleka futhi iqonde ukuthi kwenzekani.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwamahlaya athambile nezikhathi ezithambile kudala Isigqi esimnandi kakhulu, ngaphandle kobukhaliKukhona indawo yokuthi ingane ihleke, izindle, ijabule kancane lapho kubonakala sengathi isilwane esifakwe izinto ezisindayo ngeke sivele, futhi iphumule lapho ifilimu inciphisa ukucindezeleka. Lokhu kushintshana kulinganiswa kahle kakhulu ngabaqondisi, okusiza ukugcina izingane zimatasa ngaphandle kokubacindezela.
Ngaso sonke isikhathi kukhona isimo sothando, ukulondeka kanye nothandoNakuba kunezikhathi zokwesaba noma ukukhathazeka okuthile, ifilimu ayikaze yeqe umugqa ibe nokwesaba okukhulu noma usizi. Kuwukuzibophezela okusobala ekunikezeni isipiliyoni esithambile se-cinema, esihlanganisa umbukeli kunokuba simqede amandla—into imindeni eminingi eyazizisa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa ngesikhathi sabo sokuqala eshashalazini.
Ikheli, ithimba lokudala kanye nezincazelo zobuchwepheshe eziyisisekelo
Ifilimu iqondiswa ngu U-Erik Verkerk noJoost van den BoschLaba benzi bamafilimu ababili bathole ibhalansi ethakazelisayo kakhulu phakathi kwamahlaya alula kanye nemizwa evinjiwe. Umsebenzi wabo ubonakala kokubili ngesivinini kanye nendlela indaba elandiswa ngayo ngokubona, njalo beqinisekisa ukuthi isithombe ngasinye sicacile futhi siyaqondakala ngisho nasezinganeni ezincane.
Bobabili abaqondisi bathembele eqenjini izitudiyo zezithombe zopopayi nezinkampani zokukhiqiza ezikhethekile kokuqukethwe okulungele imindeni. Phakathi kwezinkampani ezithintekayo kukhona i-Phanta Animation, i-BosBros, i-Eyeworks Film & TV Drama, i-Eyeworks, i-Ka-Ching Cartoons kanye ne-Animal Tank, wonke amagama ajwayelekile ekukhiqizweni kwamafilimu ezingane nakuthelevishini eNetherlands.
Ifilimu, enesihloko sayo sokuqala esithi UDikkie Dik egqoke i-knuffel eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (ngezinye izikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi iDikkie Dik en de Verdwenen Knuffelaka kwezinye izindawo), yaqoshwa eNetherlands futhi ngokusobala iwela ngaphansi kohlobo lwefilimu ethi izithombe zangaphambi kobuntwanaESpain yaziwa ngokuthi i-Tommy Tom: In Search of the Lost Teddy Bear futhi ifinyelele kuma-cinema kanye nezinhlelo zamasiko ezigxile ezithamelini zemindeni.
Isikhathi sayo Imizuzu ye-62 Yaklanywa ngokucabangela: isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukuthuthukisa indaba ngesivinini esincane, kodwa hhayi isikhathi eside kangangokuthi izingane ezincane zilahlekelwe yisithakazelo. Lokhu kwenza kube ukukhetha okufanele kakhulu njengefilimu yokuqala yabantwana abaneminyaka engaba mithathu ubudala, abasabhekene nobunzima bokubuka amafilimu amade.
Ngokuphathelene nezinguqulo, kunezinketho ezahlukene ezinikeziwe ulimi kanye nokukopisha okulungiselelwe izilaleli zendawokufaka phakathi inguqulo yeSpanishi (VE) kanye nenguqulo yesiCatalan (VCAT) ezindaweni ezithile. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ngezingane ukulandela indaba futhi kuvumela ifilimu ukuthi ihlanganiswe neminikelo yamasiko yesifunda.
Ifilimu efanelekile yesipiliyoni sokuqala se-cinema
Ngale kwendaba, enye yamandla kaTommy Tom ukuthi ibilokhu yakhelwe ngqo ababukeli abasebashaAkuyona ifilimu "yabo bonke ababukeli" ngomqondo wakudala, kodwa umsebenzi othatha izidingo nezilinganiso zezingane ezincane ngokungathi sína kakhulu.
Isikhathi sayo sokusebenza esincane, uhlobo lokuhlekisa, ukungabikho kwezigcawu zobudlova, kanye ijubane lokulandisa lihamba kancane kodwa lizinzile Lokhu kwenza kube yindlela ehlelwe ngokucophelela yokungena ezweni le-cinema. Akukho msindo oweqile noma ukushaqeka okuthusayo; okukhona indaba ecacile, enezenzo eziqondakala kalula kanye nolimi oluhlelekile olubonakalayo.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, izinhlelo eziningi zamafilimu omndeni kanye nochungechunge olukhethekile lukufaka njengengxenye yokuzibophezela kwabo ku- i-cinema yezingane zakuqalaKuvamile ukuyithola kumabhodi amakhulu amabhayisikobho azimele, izikhungo zamasiko noma izingobo zomlando zamafilimu ezihlela izikhathi ezilungisiwe, lapho kucatshangelwa khona izici ezifana nomthamo womsindo, ubumnyama begumbi kanye nobude besikhathi sohlelo.
Isibonelo salokhu ukuba khona kwabo ezinhlelweni ezifana ne- Uhlelo lwe-Cinematheque Yezingane kanye ne-Traveling Cinematheque LABlapho iboniswa njengengxenye yochungechunge olwenzelwe ukwethula i-cinema ezinganeni. Kwezinye izimo, inikezwa mahhala kuze kube yilapho sekufinyelelwe umthamo, ngezikhathi ezikhethwe ngokucophelela ukuze imindeni izizwe ikhululekile futhi izame isipiliyoni ngaphandle kwengcindezi.
Lolu hlobo lwendawo luguqula ukubukiswa kukaTommy Tom kube yinto engaphezu nje "kokuya kuma-movie": kuba yinto engavamile. umsebenzi ohlanganyelwe, cishe ongokwesiko phakathi kwabantu abadala nezingane, lapho sizoxoxa khona ngohambo oluzayo ngemva kwalokho, sixoxe ngesilwane esilahlekile esigcwele izinto, abangane abasizayo nokuthi kunjani lapho into esiyithandayo inyamalala.
Izindinganiso ezizivezayo: ubungane, ukuphikelela, nokunamathelana
Nakuba ekuqaleni kungabonakala njengendaba nje ngethoyizi elilahlekile, ifilimu isebenza njenge- isifaniso esimnene mayelana nokukhula ngokomzwelo kwabancane. Ithoyizi lebhere elithambile limelela, vele, into ethandwa kakhulu, kodwa futhi lifanekisela umuzwa wokulondeka nenduduzo ovela ekubeni nokuthile okuhlala njalo phakathi kwezinguquko zansuku zonke.
Kuyo yonke inkathi yokusesha, uTommy Tom uthola ukuthi, noma ngabe isimo asisihle noma sibuhlungu, kungenzeka ukubhekana nokulahlekelwa ngosizo, uthando kanye nesibindi esithileUkubaluleka kwesilwane esifakwe emzimbeni akuphikwa; kunalokho, kunikezwa isisindo esisiphethe ngempela enganeni. Kodwa futhi kuboniswa ukuthi kunezinsiza zangaphakathi nezangaphandle (abangane, umndeni, umcabango) ezisiza ukubhekana nalelo sikhala.
Ukubekezela kungenye imfanelo esobala. Umlingiswa oyinhloko Akayeki lapho kuqala ubunzima.Uma inkomba eyodwa ingakuholeli ndawo, zama enye; uma wenza iphutha, funda kulo; uma wesaba, lalela umngane wakho. Azikho izinkulumo ezinkulu mayelana nomzamo, kodwa isibonelo esisebenzayo sinamandla kakhulu ezilalelini eziqala ukuqonda ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukuphikelela lapho okuthile kubalulekile.
Isibopho sobungane ne-Cat Mouse siphinde sigcizelele Ukubaluleka kokuba khona nokuzivumela ukuthi uphelekezelweIndima yabo ayigcini nje ngokuba "umsizi ojabulisayo," kodwa kunalokho bamelela isimo somngane olalelayo, aphakamise izixazululo ezahlukene, futhi ahlale eceleni kwabo ngisho noma kubonakala sengathi akukho lutho oluzohamba kahle. Ezinganeni eziningi, lolu hlobo lobuhlobo lungakhumbuza ofunda nabo ekilasini lokunakekela izingane, izingane zakubo, noma abazala.
Ngaphandle kokweqisa, izihloko ezifana ne- uzwela kanye nokunakekela lokho esikuthandayoIqiniso lokuthi konke kubangelwa ukungazinaki noma ukushintsha indlela osebenza ngayo likhuthaza ukuzindla (uma kudingeka, ngemva kokubuka) ngalokho esikwenzayo ngezinto zethu eziyigugu, indlela esizinakekela ngayo, nendlela esisabela ngayo lapho okuthile kuphuka noma kulahleka. Kuyindlela emnene yokuvula umnyango wezingxoxo zomndeni mayelana nomthwalo wemfanelo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinkulumo.
Ukwamukelwa kwe-cinema, ukubukwa okukhethekile kanye nezilaleli eziqondiwe
Ngokuphathelene nombukiso wakhe, uTommy Tom uhamba kakhulu emkhathini we- Amafilimu omndeni, imicimbi yezingane kanye nokuboniswa ezindaweni zamasikoAkuyona ifilimu evelele ehloselwe ukugcwala ama-cinema amaningi, kodwa ifilimu evame ukuvela ezinhlelweni ezihlelwe ngokucophelela, ngokuvamile njengengxenye yemijikelezo yezihloko ze-animation noma i-cinema yezemfundo.
ESpain, ngaphezu kwamakhophi asatshalaliswa yiReverso Films ezindaweni zemidlalo yeshashalazi, kuvamile ukuyithola ku- izingobo zomlando zamafilimu, amathiyetha kamasipala kanye nezindawo zamasikoIsibonelo, ihlelwe ezindaweni ezifana neTeatro Riera ngaphakathi kwezikhathi ezithile, ngezinye izikhathi kungenwa mahhala kuze kube yilapho kufinyelelwa umthamo ogcwele, ifuna ukuyenza ifinyeleleke kalula emindenini engenazo izithiyo zomnotho.
Lezi zibikezelo zivame ukubekwa ngaphakathi imijikelezo efana neLabhulali Yamafilimu Ezingane noma izinhlelo ezifanayo ezigxile kokuqukethwe okufanele izingane ezincane. Kulesi simo, ifilimu ayivezwa nje kuphela njengokuzijabulisa, kodwa futhi njengethuluzi lokufundisa kanye nendawo yokuqala yemihlangano yokufundisa, izingxoxo, noma imisebenzi yokudala ehlobene nefilimu nokufunda.
Izilaleli eziqondiwe kakhulu yilezi abafana namantombazane kusukela eminyakeni engu-3Kuyindawo lapho ukugcina ukunaka isikhathi eside kuseyinselele khona, futhi lapho izindaba kudingeka zicace kakhulu futhi ziqonde. Kodwa-ke, abantu abadala bavame ukuthola izizathu zokuzibandakanya, kungaba ngenxa yobubele bendaba, ukubhekisela ngokomzwelo kubazali, noma ubuhle bokugqwayiza okwenziwe ngezandla.
Ukukhulisa izingane ngokomndeni kuvame ukugcizelela lokho kanye ukulula kuyaqondakala kahleYifilimu engazami ukuncintisana nokuqhuma noma ukuhamba ngesivinini esikhulu, kodwa kunalokho incike endabeni enhle, abalingiswa abahlobene, kanye namahlaya athambile ukuze idonse izingane. Futhi, uma sibheka izinhlelo eziningi eziqhubeka nokuyifaka, isu libonakala lisebenza.
UTommy Tom: Ibhere Elilahlekile i-Teddy Bear lizibeka njengenketho enconywa kakhulu kulabo abafuna ibhere. Ibhayisikobho yezingane ebucayi, ehlobene nemizwa ehlonipha imigqi yababukeli abasebancane kakhuluNgekati eliphuzi, isilwane esingenalutho esigcwele izinto, kanye nobungane obuthembekile, ifilimu ikumema ukuba uhleke, uzizwe uthintekile, futhi uxoxe njengomndeni ngakho konke izingane ezikwazisayo, ezikulahlekelwayo, ezikutholayo, nezikufundayo njengoba zikhula.
