Uphenyo nge Ukwebiwa Kwezinto Eziyigugu Zomqhele eLouvre Museum Uphenyo luqhubeka kancane: Ihhovisi Lomshushisi WaseParis liqinisekise ukuboshwa okusha kwabahlanu, okwenza isibalo salabo ababoshelwe ukugebenga ngenkohlakalo e-Galeries d'Apolo safinyelela kwabayisikhombisa. Phakathi kweziboshwa zakamuva kukhona umsolwa okukholakala ukuthi ubeyingxenye yeqembu eligqekeze.
Leli cala libeke ezokuphepha kwesigcinamagugu esivakashelwe kakhulu eFrance, ngemuva kokuba abaphathi bevumile amaphutha ekugadweni kwevidiyo kusuka ezindaweni ezibalulekile zesakhiwo. Izingcezu ezebiwe, ezinenani elikhulu ngokomlando nakwezomnotho, azikatholakali, okudala ukwesaba kokuhlakazwa kwayo.
Uphenyo: ukuboshwa, i-DNA kanye nokwamukelwa kokuqala
Ngokugasela kwakamuva eParis naseSeine-Saint-Denis, umshushisi uLaure Beccuau uchaze ukuthi abathathu kwabane abasolwa ngokuhlukumeza Izigilamkhuba zokushaya sezihlonziwe kanti zisezitokisini. Laba baboshwe ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyishumi nanye beqashwe ngeso lokhozi.
Ababili bokuqala ababoshiwe—ababoshwe ngempelasonto edlule—babekwe ngaphansi kophenyo olusemthethweni ngabo ukugebenga okuhleliwe kwamaqembu ezigelekeqe kanye nenhlangano yobugebengu. Bobabili bavumile “ingxenye” ngemuva kokuphenywa ngemibuzo cishe amahora angama-96, ngokusho komshushisi.
Iphrofayili yalabo ababoshiwe ihlanganisa indoda eneminyaka engu-34 ubudala, yase-Algeria, exhunywe ngu Kutholwe i-DNA kwesinye sezikuta esetshenziswa ekuphunyukeni. Omunye, oneminyaka engu-39 ubudala ohlala emaphethelweni asenyakatho neParis, uxhunywe ngezinsalela zofuzo ezitholwe ocezwini lwengilazi yebhokisi.
Umkhankaso wamaphoyisa, obandakanya amaphoyisa angaphezu kwekhulu, usuwuhlaziyile amasampula e-forensic angaphezu kuka-150 kanye nenqwaba yezinto ezitholwe endaweni yesigameko: amagilavu, omakalabha namavesti akhanyayo, phakathi kokunye.
Kuze kube namuhla, umshushisi usakugcinile lokho Abukho ubufakazi bokusebenzisana kwangaphakathi emnyuziyamu. Icala eliphenywayo linezijeziso ezifika eminyakeni eyi-15 ejele kanye nezinhlawulo ezinzima.
Le ndlela yokuketula umbuso yenziwa kanje
Iqembu lezigebengu lenze ngokunemba: lizifihle njenge abasebenzi bokwakhaAmasela asebenzise iloli elinesango lokuphakamisa isango ukuze afike efasiteleni Igalari ye-Apollo emini libalele.
Ngokobufakazi, ngo-Okthoba 19 isiteji saphakanyiswa kuvulandi, kwavuleka iwindi futhi, ngemizuzu nje, abahlaseli. Bavula amakesi amabili akhombisa ukuphepha okuphezulu ngamathuluzi okusika. Ukuphunyuka kwakushesha kanjalo, nokubalekela izithuthuthu ezimbili ezibheke empumalanga ukusuka enhloko-dolobha.
Idivayisi ibonakala ilungiselelwe kusengaphambili: iziphathimandla ziphenya ukunikezwa kwangaphambili kweloli ye-forklift ngokukhohlisa, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezikhangiso zesevisi ezihambayo ukuze kube lula uhlelo ngaphandle kokuphakamisa izinsolo.
Amakhamera onogada athwebule ingxenye yalolu chungechunge, nevidiyo ekhishwe ngemuva kokubamba inkunzi ikhombisa abasolwa. ehla emsamo ngaphambi kokunyamalala endaweni.
Ukufika cishe ngokushesha kwamaphoyisa nonogada kuvimbe amasela ukuthi aphumelele. Bathungele imoto ngomlilo. ukusula ubufakazi, obekuyisihluthulelo sokugcina iminonjana yentshisekelo yocwaningo.
Abakuthathile nokuthi yimalini
Impango ilingana izingcezu eziyisishiyagalolunye zenkathi yeNapoleonicPhakathi kwabo kukhona umgexo owumbukwane we-emerald onamadayimane angaphezu kwenkulungwane uNapoleon awunikeza umkakhe wesibili.
Phakathi kwemisebenzi eyebiwe kukhona nesethi ye amadayimane namasafire exhunywe nezindlovukazi u-Maria Amalia no-Hortense, nezinye izingcezu eziyizifanekiselo zoMqhele waseFrance.
Isilinganiso sokuqala sibeka inani elizungezile 88 million euro (cishe amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-102), isibalo esibonisa kokubili ukutholakala nesisindo esingokomfanekiso sesethi.
Ochwepheshe bathintwe baxwayisa ngokuthi, ukuze kube nzima ukuhlonzwa kwabo, izigebengu zingakwazi qaqa ubucwebe obuthengiswayo izinsimbi namagugu ngokwehlukana emakethe emnyama.
Abashushisi bakugcizelele ukuthi, njengoba bemile, izingcezu zinjalo engabekeki endaweni yezomthethoUkuzithenga noma ukuzama ukuzithengisa kuyicala lokwamukela izimpahla ezebiwe.
Izimbobo zokuphepha zicatshangelwa
Umqondisi weLouvre, uLaurence des Cars, uvumile phambi kweSigele ukuthi amasela athole ukungena kuvulandi. Awekho amakhamera aqondiswe ngendlela efanele nokuthi amanye amagumbi ophikweni lwe-Denon ayengenakho ukubhekwa kwevidiyo.
Umphathi wamaphoyisa eParis, uPatrice Faure, uchaze ukuthi isexwayiso sokuqala asiphumanga ohlelweni lomnyuziyamu kodwa sivela umgibeli wamabhayisikili oshayele abezimo eziphuthumayo lapho ebona ukunyakaza okusolisayo eduze kwekheshi ku-facade.
UFaure waveza nokuba khona kwemishini yokuguga—eminye yayo iseyi-analog—kanye ne- ukubambezeleka emsebenzini wekhebula okuphela kwawo kuhlelelwe isikhathi esimaphakathi. Ukugunyazwa kwamakhamera athile kuze kwaphelelwa yisikhathi ezinyangeni ezedlule.
Icala seliphinde lavula inkulumo-mpikiswano kazwelonke mayelana nendlela yokuvikela amagugu amasiko E-France, uMnyango Wezamasiko uphromotha ukuqinisa nokucwaningwa kwamabhuku ezikhungweni ezibalulekile.
Khonamanjalo, i-Louvre ibuyekeza izinqubo zangaphakathi nokumbozwa kwangaphandle vala izindawo ezingaba yizimpumputhe futhi kusheshiswe ukugcinwa okubalulekile.
Yini elandelayo?
Okubalulekile kufaka phakathi ukuthola inethiwekhi yosekelo, ukulandelela i- amathuluzi nezimoto abasebenzi futhi basebenzise ngokugcwele ubufakazi bofuzo kanye nezigxivizo zeminwe oseziqoqiwe.
Ihhovisi lomshushisi womphakathi liphinde lasiphinda isicelo salo: sisenesikhathi sokuthi buyisela ubucwebe futhi sibambisane nophenyo, sixwayisa ngokuthi noma yimuphi umzamo wokudayisa uzobonakala kalula.
Abacwaningi bayaqiniseka ukuthi ukukhula kwentambo yamaphoyisa, kuhlangene nemvelo ehlukile futhi ekhonjwa wezingxenye, khulisa izinketho zokuthola kabusha.
Khonamanjalo, umnyuziyamu kanye neziphathimandla zaseFrance ziphothula izinhlelo zokuphepha zokuvimbela ukuphanga okunjalo. ngokushesha nangokuthula ungatholi izikhala ezintsha ongazisebenzisa.
Njengoba sekuboshwe abantu abayisikhombisa, ubufakazi obuqinile bofuzo, kanye nesithombe esinemininingwane ye-modus operandi, icala lingena esigabeni esinqumayo lapho Inhloso enkulu ukuhlenga amagugu ngaphandle kokulimala kanye nokuqinisa unomphela ukuvikelwa kwamaqoqo.
