I-Venus ingenye yamaplanethi amelela isimiso sethu sonozungezilanga. Ngalo mqondo, kulesi sihloko ngizokhuluma nawe ngakho konke okuhlobene amaqiniso ajabulisayo mayelana ne-venus kanye nezici zabo.
Amanye amaqiniso anelukuluku loku Venus, kungaba:
1.Ngemuva kweLanga, iVenus iyingxenye eshisa kakhulu yeSolar System
Ngokuqondakalayo, elinye lamaqiniso ajabulisayo ngeVenus ukuthi ukushiya Sol eceleni, ngenxa yokusondela kwayo enkanyezini okunikeza uhlelo lweplanethi isidlaliso, iVenus iyingxenye eshisa kakhulu yeSolar System. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingaphezulu leVenus linezinga lokushisa eliphakathi kuka-450 °C.
2. Awukho umehluko ezingeni lokushisa phakathi kobusuku nemini
Ngokungafani nezinye izinkanyezi ze- Uhlelo lomkhathi, kuVenus awukho umehluko ezingeni lokushisa phakathi kobusuku nemini. Awukho futhi umehluko phakathi kwalokho okungaba yinkabazwe nezigxobo zazo.
3. Mncane kunoMhlaba
Empeleni, iVenus ilula kancane futhi incane kunoMhlaba. Umhlaba. Ukucacisa kakhudlwana, ineringi yenkabazwe engaba ngu-38 025 km, ububanzi obungaba ngu-12 104 km phakathi kwezigxobo zayo namakhilomitha angaba ngu-12 104 ububanzi enkabazwe. Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe mayelana nezici zayo, ungafunda mayelana izici zamaplanethi wesimiso sonozungezilanga.
4. KuVenus asikho isambulela esiphikisayo
IVenus izungezwe amafu anokuqina okuphezulu kwe i-mercury, ama-hydrocarbon, i-ferric chloride ne-sulfuric acid. Lamafu akhiqiza imvula ene-asidi engaguquguquki evutha kakhulu kunakunoma iyiphi enye isifunda seSolar System. Lokhu kwenza kube indawo enenzondo, lapho izimo zidlulele.
5. Umkhathi
Elinye iqiniso elimangalisayo ngeVenus ukuthi umkhathi ngoba yakhiwe ngokuyinhloko ngamanani amakhulu e-carbon dioxide. Lokhu okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-CO2 kunesibopho somphumela wayo owedlulele we-greenhouse.
6. Ayinazinyanga
IVenus ayinalo nhlobo uhlobo Astro yemvelo emzileni wayo. Sithi uMhlaba kanye noVenus kuvamise ukuba yizelamani ezihlukene ngesikhathi sokuzalwa, kodwa lokhu kungenye yokungalingani kwazo kwangempela. Nakuba uMhlaba unenyanga eyodwa kuphela, iMars inezimbili, iJupiter ineqoqo lezinyanga, ezingu-2 sezizonke; Saturn 63; I-Uranus 62 kanye neNeptune ijabulela izinyanga ezinhle eziyi-27. Nokho, njengeMercury, iVenus ayizitholi izinyanga. Uma ungathanda ukufunda okwengeziwe ngamasathelayithi, ungavakashela ikhasi mayelana iziphuphutheki zemvelo.
7. IVenus inezigaba, njengeNyanga
Elinye lamaqiniso athakazelisayo ngeVenus ukuthi naphezu kokungabi nayo luna, izungeza eduze neLanga kodwa yenza lokho ngaphakathi kwe-orbit ukuthi uMhlaba uyigcina endleleni yawo, okugcina kudala umphumela ocacile ofana nezigaba zenyanga. Ngakho-ke lapho iVenus ingakolunye uhlangothi lwe Sol singaveza ukuthi sisesigabeni esifana nesithi "full phase", kuyilapho lapho sitholakala phakathi koMhlaba neLanga sise "kwisigaba esisha". Lokhu kubalulekile ngesizathu esilula, esiwukuthi iVenus ingenye yezinto eziphilayo ezikhazimula kakhulu ohlelweni lwethu sonozungezilanga, ngemuva kweLanga neNyanga.
8. Yiplanethi ekhanyayo kunawo wonke
Sesiyithuthukisile ephuzwini eledlule, iVenus iyiplanethi ebabazeka kakhulu esimisweni sethu sonozungezilanga futhi esibhakabhakeni sasebusuku ingemuva kweNyanga kuphela. Leli qiniso libangelwa ukuthi kunezizathu ezintathu eziyinhloko ezilivezayo: ukusondelana kwalo noMhlaba, ubukhulu balo (likhuliswa kabanzi) kanye nokubonakaliswa kwalo, okungukuthi, ukukhanya okukhulu okungakhipha ukubonga. emkhathini wayo, omnandi kakhulu CO2. Ukhiye uku umkhathi, ewugqinsi kakhulu futhi enenani elikhulu le-CO2. Leyo CO2 idala a umphumela we-greenhouse ikhulisiwe ekhuphula amazinga okushisa abe emazingeni angancibilikisa umthofu.
9. Inezintaba-mlilo eziningana
Elinye iqiniso elimangalisayo ngeVenus ukuthi le planethi inezintaba-mlilo ezimbalwa, yingakho ososayensi nochwepheshe balezi zindaba bethi iVenus ithatha cishe izintaba-mlilo eziyi-1.600 ebusweni bayo. izintaba-mliloKodwa-ke, abasihlukanisi lesi sibalo nesiphezulu njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi kukhona abancane abangakalingani. Kusobala ukuthi iningi lilele, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi abanye bahlale benomdlandla ngeke livinjwe. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana nokutholakala kwamaplanethi, ungavakashela isixhumanisi ku ukutholakala kwamaplanethi.
10. IVenus ibe yinkanyezi eyaziwa kakhulu
Nakuba kuyi-a Astro umakhelwane futhi etholakala izigidi zamakhilomitha ukusuka eMhlabeni, iyiplanethi ekhazimulayo kakhulu, into eyenza kube nokwenzeka ukuyibona ngqo ngaphandle kwesidingo samathuluzi akhethekile noma imishini ukuze ukwazi ukuyibona. Lokhu kwenze iVenus yaba iplanethi eqondwa kakhulu kuwo wonke umlando, futhi ngendlela efanayo, enye efaniswa kakhulu, njengoba kukhona uphenyo olunemibiko kuyo eqala ngonyaka we-1.600 BC.
11. Ubuso beVenus
Indawo engaphezulu yeplanethi Venus ingavamile ngokulinganayo; Ivame ukuchazwa njengogwadule olunesivunguvungu, olunesiphithiphithi, olugcwele izimbobo eziningi nezintaba-mlilo ezinesenzo esivelele. Uma ufuna ukufunda okwengeziwe ngeVenus ekufundweni kwezinkanyezi, ungabheka isigaba se i-venus ekufundweni kwezinkanyezi.
12. Usuku olulodwa kuVenus lufana nezinsuku ezingama-243 emhlabeni wethu
Elinye iqiniso elimangalisayo ngeVenus ukuthi ijikeleza kancane kakhulu. Ngolunye usuku e- Umhlaba Kuhlala lokho kithi okungaba amahora angama-24, usuku kuVenus luthatha izinsuku ezingama-243 zoMhlaba. Okungajwayelekile nakakhulu, iVenus izungeza ihlehle, iye kolunye uhlangothi, ingalingani nezinye izinkanyezi kuSolar System. Ngakho, naphezu kokufana kwayo neplanethi yethu enguMhlaba, ayifani ngokuphelele. IQINISO? Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe, ungafunda mayelana I-Venus ku-Aries.
13. Singayibona iVenus esibhakabhakeni
Iplanethi yeVenus ikhanya kakhulu kangangokuthi ingabonakala ekuhwebeni, ekuntweleni kokusa, nasebusuku, kodwa akukhona ukuthi kukhanye izohlukaniswa emini enkulu. Eqinisweni, okhokho bethu, empucukweni yokuqala, babecabanga ukuthi iVenus empeleni yayiyimizimba emibili engalingani. AmaGreki ayebhekisela kuwo ngokuthi “iPhosphorus” nelithi “Hesperus,” kuyilapho amaRoma ewabiza ngokuthi “Lusifa” nangokuthi “Vesper.” I izazi zezinkanyezi AmaMayans adala uphenyo olukhulu oluhambisana kakhulu neVenus kusukela ngo-650 BC
14. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, sinemisebenzi ye-cosmic ku-Venus
Manje njengoba sesiyazi yonke le datha, singasho ukuthi iVenus ivamise ukuba isihogo. Noma kunjalo, naphezu kwakho konke esisanda kukubona, sinemisebenzi ye-cosmic ku-Venus leyo iplanethi ehlangabezana nayo. Eqinisweni, sibe neziningi lapho, nokho, azikho ezangempela njengalezi esinazo manje: iVenus Express, umsebenzi oyinkimbinkimbi futhi omuhle. celeste esibophweni se-ESA.
15. Ubuso bawo bupheshulwa izivunguvungu
Siyazi ukuthi iVenus iyiplanethi ephikisana ngokuphelele yokuphila, ngaphandle kwalokho esivame ukujwayele njengemizimba eyingozi kakhulu, futhi umoya wayo ovunguzayo uyisibonelo esicacile salokhu. I imimoya Bangakwazi ukufinyelela isivinini esifinyelela ku-724 km ngehora. Ukukunikeza umbono, izishingishane eMhlabeni zinesivinini esimaphakathi samakhilomitha ayi-180 ngehora.
Ekugcineni…
I-Venus ingenye ye amaplanethi wesimiso sonozungezilanga esinezimfanelo ezimangalisayo nezithandekayo, kubantu abaningi, ukwazi ngakho, uyazicabangela futhi ubaholela ekubeni bacabange ukuthi ubhapathizwa njengomfowabo woMhlaba, naphezu kokuhlukana kwawo okukhulu, phakathi kwawo inani lezinsuku neminyaka elivelele. Usuku olulodwa lubiza izinsuku ezingama-243 komhlaba, kanti nokho unyaka we-Venusian ufana nezinsuku ezingama-224 eMhlabeni, elinye lamaqiniso anelukuluku mayelana neVenus elithakazelisa ngempela futhi elingadala ukudideka kodwa elinencazelo elula.
