I-Brachichito, eyaziwa nangokuthi isihlahla sebhodlela, iwuhlobo oluhle, olunamaqabunga kakhulu olusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izindlela zokuhamba, amapaki, izingadi, kanye nemigwaqo yokuhamba ngezinyawo. Inemibala eyahlukene okwenza ikhetheke kakhulu. Kulesi sihloko sizokukhombisa ukunakekelwa kwayo, izici kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo. Qhubeka futhi uqhubeke ufunda ukuze ufunde kabanzi.
I-Brachichito
I-Brachichito, isihlahla esingafinyelela ubude obungamamitha ayi-10 esinamaqabunga kakhulu. Umsuka wayo ungowase-Australia, okungenani izinhlobo ezingama-31 ezaziwayo eziyingxenye yomndeni ongaphansi we-sterculiaceae.
Izici
I-Brachichito isihlahla esikhula ngokushesha. Isiqu sawo sikhula siqonde ngesimo sekhoni, singafinyelela ubude obungamamitha ayi-12 ezimweni ezinhle kakhulu. Amagxolo awo abushelelezi, anemigudu ethile emide eshintshashintsha umbala. Ngokuqondene nempande yayo eyinhloko, inkulu kakhulu, ngoba iqoqa amanzi amaningi kuyo ukuze ikwazi ukusinda ngezikhathi zesomiso.
Umqhele wesihlahla unomumo oyi-pyramidal lapho usemncane, kamuva uba elliptical njengoba uguga, kodwa kuzo zombili izimo unamaqabunga kakhulu. Ngokuqondene namahlamvu, anombala oluhlaza okotshani ogqamile ohlangothini olungaphezulu kanti ingxenye engaphansi iyaphaphatheka futhi ifiphele. Zihluma ngokushintshana, zine-petiole engafinyelela ku-3 cm.
Ngokuya ngezinhlobo, ama-blades angaba namafomu aphelele, okungukuthi, ngaphandle komkhawulo onamazinyo noma umkhawulo. Izimo zabo zingaba yi-oval, i-rhomboid, ibe nama-lobes angu-3 noma ama-5 noma iwebhu., kodwa njalo ngethiphu elide. Izimbali zayo zizalwa entwasahlobo noma ehlobo, zihluma ku-axil yeqabunga ngendlela ye-bouquet yamagatsha. Zinepethali elilodwa elinamagagasi amahlanu. Umbala wayo umhlophe ngokuluhlaza okotshani, unamabala ansomi ngaphakathi kanye nombala okhilimu ocashile ngaphandle. Zingabuye zethulwe ngombala obomvu noma obomvana. Lezi zimbali azihlangene nobulili.
Ngokuqondene nesithelo esikhiqizwa yilesi sihlahla, siphakathi kwesigaba esomile, esivezwa ngamaqoqo amaningana alenga ku-peduncle ende, iwuhlobo oluyimfihlo. Inokhuni futhi iba mnyama uma isivuthiwe, ngaphakathi iqukethe imbewu ephuzi esuka ku-4 kuya kweziyi-18 embozwe uboya obungase bucasule kakhulu uma ihlangana nesikhumba noma amehlo.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Brachichito
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, ukunakekelwa okuthile kufanele kuthathwe ukuze kufinyelele ukuthuthukiswa okuphelele, lapha sethula isiqondiso esiyisisekelo ukuze i-Brachichito yakho ikhule futhi inikeze bonke ubukhazikhazi bayo, landela lawa macebiso futhi uzobona imiphumela engcono kakhulu.
I-Brachichito idinga ukuchayeka kahle elangeni, ngakho-ke esimweni sezulu saseMedithera ikhula ngokunethezeka okukhulu. Ukumelana kwayo kuyenza ikwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zezulu ezibandayo, kodwa ingashintshi, kanye nesomiso esincane, lokhu kuyenza ibe uhlobo olumelana kakhulu. Ngokutshalwa kwayo, lesi sifanekiso singashiwo ukuthi sifaneleka kahle enhlabathini enobumba noma enesihlabathi, evumela ukugeleza kahle, okune-acidic, neutral noma i-alkaline pH kanye nomswakama ohlobene noma izimo ezomile zifanelekile.
Manje, mayelana nokunisela, iBrachichito idinga amanzi amaningi, ngaphandle kokufinyelela izikhukhula. Iyakwazi ngempela ukubekezelela izikhathi ezimfushane zesomiso, kodwa lapho ibhekene naso, ivame ukuguga ngokushesha futhi ingabangela nokufa. Ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo, kuhle ukunisela njalo ukuze ukuqhakaza kwayo kube kuhle kakhulu. Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile ukuvundisa, okutuswa ukuba kwenziwe okungenani kanye ngonyaka ngomanyolo wemvelo. Okokugcina futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, lolu hlobo alukubekezeleli ukuthenwa.
Izinhlupho nezifo
Isihlahla se-Brachichito singathinteka yizifo nezinambuzane ezahlukene ezingasibekela ubuhle baso. Izinambuzane ezivame kakhulu ama-aphid, okuyizinambuzane ezimunca ubisi lwesitshalo, ezikhiqiza into enamathelayo ebizwa ngokuthi i-molasses, yona eheha izintuthwane ezivame ukulimaza izimpande zesihlahla. Zingalwiswa ngendlela engokwemvelo ngokusebenzisa amanzi noviniga wewayini bese uzifutha lapho ilanga selishonile. Uma ufuna ukwelapha ngamakhemikhali, ungasebenzisa i-Cyperkill Casa y Jardín. Ngokuqondene nezifo, zingathinteka izinhlobo ezahlukene zesikhunta.
Sebenzisa
Ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuyinhloko kuwukuhlobisa, zingatshalwa emapaki, izindlela, izingadi ezinkulu kanye nokuhlukanisa izindlela. Kukhona abantu abasebenzisa izithelo zayo ukuze bazidle. Emithini, izakhiwo zokuphulukisa azibalelwa kuyo. Ukhuni lwayo luyathambile ngakho lungasetshenziswa ukwenza ifenisha nezinto ezisezingeni eliphakathi. Igobolondo elimboze imbewu lingasetshenziswa ukwenza imihlobiso.
Sincoma le vidiyo ukuze ufunde isinyathelo ngesinyathelo indlela yokuhluma imbewu ye-Brachichito
Qhubeka ufunda ngezihlahla, ufake lezi zixhumanisi: