Funda konke ngale nja enhle, i-Yorkshire Terrier, enobukhulu bayo obuyinqaba nejazi eliheha ngaphezu kweyodwa, thola izici zayo, umlando wayo, isimo sengqondo nokunakekelwa okudingekayo.
I-Yorkshire terrier
Lena inja abantu abaningi abafuna ukuba nayo ekhaya, ngokuvamile ingenye efunwa kakhulu emakethe ngenxa yobuhle nobukhulu bayo, ezikhathini zasendulo kwakuyinja eyayisetshenziswa emibukisweni ngaphakathi kwezwe laseNgilandi, okokuqala ngonyaka we-1880, isikhathi lapho okwamukelwa khona kakhulu futhi kwaduma.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lokhu kubonakala ngokuba enye yezinja ze-hypoallergenic, okuqhubeka nokwandisa isidingo sayo esiphezulu; izindleko zayo ngokuvamile ziphakeme kakhulu futhi ukunakekelwa kwayo ngisho nangokwengeziwe.
Imvamisa banonya futhi bayaxokozela, noma kunjalo, bangahlala ezindlini ezincane noma ezindlini ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, laba abancane banikeza uthando olukhulu kubanikazi babo, kepha ngaphezu kwalokhu banomona omkhulu, ngakho-ke uma isilwane noma umuntu ethola esinye isilwane esifuywayo noma umuntu. ukunaka ababenakho kungathukuthela.
historia
Ziyizinja eziqhamuka eNgilandi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezimbili ezifana neLancashire neYorkshire, maphakathi nawo-XNUMXs; Ngaleso sikhathi abasebenzi abahlukahlukene abavela eScotland beza nama-terriers amaningana, ngakho-ke lezi zilwane zakhuliswa ngabasebenzi, imvelaphi yazo ithobekile kusukela ekuguqukeni kwezimboni.
Imininingwane mayelana nemvelaphi yalezi zinja ayitholakali ngempela, kusukela ngaleso sikhathi izisebenzi zezigayo nezindawo ezizungezile zazingazi lutho, ngakho zazingenawo amandla okuba namarekhodi angokwenyama okukhiqiza nokuzalanisa kwazo.
Noma kunjalo, kuyaziwa ukuthi lezi zivela eziphambanweni zezinhlobo ezintathu zezinja ezihlukene, lezi zazibizwa ngokuthi I-Old Crab, Kitty kanti eyokugcina ayaziwa; Kuyaziwa futhi ukuthi lezi ziphinde zazala ezinye izinja ezifana nePaisley Terrier, iClydesdale terrier kanye neWaterside.
Kukholakala ukuthi ngokomthetho lezi zinja zazinomsebenzi oyinhloko phakathi kwezindawo zokusebenza futhi okwakuwukuqeda inqwaba yamagundane, njengamagundane, ayekulezo zindawo, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezindlu zangasese kanye nenhlanzeko eyayikhona ngaleso sikhathi. , kodwa lapho ababefuna ukugxila khona kakhulu kwakusezinqolobaneni zezindwangu ezenziwe.
Kodwa-ke, lezi zinja azizange "zithobekile" phakathi neminyaka yonke, kodwa kamuva zahlanganiswa, ukuthandwa kwazo kwakusabalala kancane kancane, zaze zasetshenziswa emiqhudelwaneni nasemibukisweni, eminingi eyenziwa ngabesifazane besigaba esiphezulu.
Ngonyaka we-1970 kwaba ukuthi babeka igama labo eliqondile le-Yorkshire terrier futhi lisaqhubeka kuze kube namuhla, kusukela kulo mzuzu kuqhubeke babengasaziwa njengezinja zama-Scots. kodwa baba yingxenye yesigaba esiphezulu futhi nanamuhla babonakala besigcina leso simo.
Izimpawu ze-Yorkshire Terrier
Izici zayo zingavamile kakhulu futhi ziyamangalisa ngempela, inja encane ngokuvamile ingenye yezici ezibamba abantu abaningi, ngaphezu kwendlela yayo yokuhamba; Ivamise ukuba yinhle kakhulu, intamo yayo iyinde kancane futhi izimbambo zayo zigobile. Ingaba namakhilogremu amathathu amagremu angamakhulu amabili.
Ngokuqondene nezinwele zakhe, ngokuvamile zinde futhi zibe nosilika ngokumangazayo, zibushelelezi kakhulu ngombala ongasukela kumthunzi onsundu, ompunga nomnyama. Ngokuvamile kungenye yezingqinamba ezinkulu, ngoba uboya bayo budinga ukunakekelwa okuningi, ngakho-ke kunconywa kubantu abanesikhathi sokuzinikezela kubo.
Lapho lezi zinja zizosetshenziselwa imibukiso, kuyadingeka ukuthi izinwele zazo zifinyelele ezingeni eliphansi, lelo elikhula ezindlebeni zazo nasemilenzeni yazo lingasikwa; ukuyigcina, izincomo ukuthi isongwe ngepulasitiki noma ephepheni, kungaba usilika noma irayisi njengoba kuthanda, inqobo nje uma lokhu kwenziwa ngemva kokugcoba amafutha e-alimondi. Le nja ayizikhipheli neze izinwele noma i-dandruff futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu ibhekwa njengenye ye Izinja ze-Hypoallergenic, njengoba kunqunywa i-AKC.
Lapho lezi zizokhuliswa futhi zenziwe kabusha, kufanele zibe neziphambano phakathi kweduna nezinsikazi ezine-phenotypes efanayo futhi ezingenalo uhlobo lwesifo ukuze ziqhubeke nokugcina izinga lohlobo.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi "izinkomishi zekhofi" ezaziwa kakhulu ziye zaduma, ezibizwa kanjalo ngenxa yobukhulu bazo, noma kunjalo, lezi azibonwa yizinhlangano ezizinikezele ezinhlotsheni zezinja, ngoba kubhekwa ukuthi lokhu kuwukukhangisa kuphela. ukudayisela labo abazalwa ekugcineni futhi abancane ngosayizi.
Uyini umoya wakho?
Akekho omelana nalezi zinja ezinhle, ezingathathi isikhathi eside ukunqoba izinhliziyo zalabo abahlala endlini, zinothando kakhulu futhi zinobungane, yiqiniso, inqobo nje uma uzibonisa uthando futhi uzinake, ngaphandle kwalokho zizoba. ukukwazisa ukuthi ziyakucasula futhi zingase zicekele phansi izinto ezithile ukuze zikwazise.
Kuyagcizelelwa ukuthi azinabungane kakhulu uma kukhona okungahambi kahle ezinganeni, kuyafuneka futhi ukuthi omncane wendlu afundiswe ngokunakekela lezi, ngoba zintekenteke kakhulu futhi kuyadingeka ukuthi zibe nezibiliboco ezithile. , ngenxa yalokho Imindeni enezingane ivame ukwelulekwa ukuthi ingatholi lolu hlobo lwenja.
Akuzona izinja ezingagcinwa endlini zodwa ngokuphelele, isikhathi eside, noma ukuba zodwa endaweni yendlu lapho wonke umndeni ungahlali khona, kuyadingeka ukuthi bahlale ukuxhumana okuqhubekayo nabanikazi bazo bayazi ukuthi banesithakazelo ngempela kubo.
Kodwa kufanele ugweme ukubavikela ngokweqile, ngoba uma kunjalo bayoba izinja ezinamahloni kakhulu, ezesabayo nezingavikelekile; Uma umuntu ongaziwa engena emzini wakho, uzokwazisa ngokukhonkotha, ngoba ngokwemvelo akavikelekile, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuzihlanganisa nabantu nezilwane kusukela esemncane.
Udinga ukunakekelwa kuni?
I-Yorkshire terriers ijwayele ukuzivumelanisa nanoma iyiphi indawo lapho ibekwe khona, kungaba yindlu noma ifulethi, enkulu noma encane, ayikwazi ukunganakwa ngokwezidingo zabo, kufanele ubakhiphe uhambe ngaphandle kokuphoqa kakhulu, kodwa njengoba sekushiwo Ukunakekela okukhulu kakhulu okufanele ube nakho ngokoboya bayo, buntekenteke kakhulu.
Uma ungayixubhi njalo uboya bayo buyaphithana futhi izikhathi eziningi kuzomele uphendukele ekubunqumeni. Kutuswa ukuba anikezwe okungenani ukuhamba kathathu ngosuku, ngale ndlela umzimba wakhe uzosebenza futhi ulinganise; ngaphakathi kwekhaya lakho ngokuqinisekile kuyohlale kuhamba futhi kuqondise ukuthi konke kuhamba kahle.
Ngakho-ke uma ukuziphatha kwakhe kushintsha kusukela kwesinye isikhathi kuye kwesinye futhi eyeka ukusebenza, hamba uye kudokotela wezilwane ukuze uyohlolwa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Banike amathoyizi, bazowathanda ikakhulukazi uma benomsindo othile, ungakhathazeki uma bewaphula, ngoba ngokuvamile bayalimaza ukwazi ukuthi bavelaphi noma balalelani.
Uma umkhipha uye ezindaweni lapho kukhona ezinye izinja, kufanele uqaphe kakhulu, njengoba ngokuvamile zifuna ukulwa, kungcono ukuzikhipha ngentambo ukuze zingakwazi ukuhamba futhi kwenzeke ingozi engathandeki.
Curiosities
- Ngobuhle nobukhazikhazi be izinja zase-yorkshire Bakwazile ukukhanga osaziwayo abahlukahlukene emhlabeni wonke, esingabala kubo abaculi uBritney Spears noPaulina Rubio. Kodwa akugcini kulokhu ngaphandle kokuthi kube nabalingisi abake bakhangwa ubuhle bakhe abafana noNaomi Watts.
- Ezikhathini zamuva, ukuhlukahluka kwalezi zinja kuye kwakhiqizwa, okubizwa ngokuthi "teacup yorkshire terrier", okuyizinto ezincane kakhulu, njengoba kuthiwa azizange zamukelwe ngokusemthethweni, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi Zivame ukuba nezinkinga zofuzo.
- Iminyaka yokuphila kwayo yinde impela ngokungafani nezinye izinja I-Alaska malamute; iYorkshire ingaphila iminyaka engamashumi amabili.
- Igama layo yidolobha laseNgilandi, lapho livela khona.
- Banovalo kakhulu ngoba bathanda ukuvikela nokuba nesimilo sendawo ephezulu, bathanda nokuba umholi, kodwa banothando futhi bejabule.
