I-Jericho fern, eyaziwa nangokuthi iRose of Jericho, iyisitshalo esingavamile nesimangalisayo esingatshalwa kalula ekhaya. Iyi-fern enekhono elimangalisayo lokubekezelela isomiso esikhulu, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuyinakekela. Eqinisweni, ngemva kokoma ngokuphelele, ingaphinde iphile!
Akungabazeki ukuthi lesi yisitshalo esiyingqayizivele kakhulu. Uma unesifiso sokwazi, ngincoma ukuthi uqhubeke ufunda. Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza ukuthi iyini imbali yaseJericho kanye nezidingo zayo eziyisisekelo zokunakekelwa ukuze uyikhulele ekhaya.
Iyini imbali yaseJeriko?
Imbali yaseJericho inegama lesayensi elithi Anastatica hierochuntica , kodwa ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi iRose of Jericho, isitshalo sokuvuka, noma i-maidenhair fern. Ibonakala kakhulu ngokulula kwayo kokutshala kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo okumangalisayo nesomiso esibi kakhulu. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kulula kakhulu ukuyinakekela, ngakho abaqalayo akufanele besabe ukubukeka kwayo okungavamile. Kodwa i-rose ayiyona into engavamile kangako, akunjalo? Ibizwa ngokuthi iRose of Jericho ngoba ifana kakhulu nale mbali, okungenani ngaphambi kokuba ivuleke.
I-golden fern iyilungu lomndeni we- Brassicaceae futhi ivela ezindaweni eziwugwadule zase-Arabia, eGibhithe nasePalestina. Kulezi zindawo, ibilokhu ibhekwa njengesitshalo esingcwele esinezimpawu zomlingo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, akumangazi ukuthi yayivame ukusetshenziswa emikhosini yokubhula noma yokuhlanza. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi iyinhlobo encane impela, engavamile ukudlula amasentimitha ayishumi nanhlanu ukuphakama.
Sesivele sishilo ukuthi isici esiphawuleka kakhulu sembali yaseJericho ukumelana kwayo nesomiso, kodwa empeleni isebenzisa isu elikhethekile kakhulu ukuze ibhekane naso. Lapho isimo sezulu somile kakhulu, lesi sitshalo asigcini nje ngokuhoxisa izingxenye zaso ezingaphezulu komhlaba kodwa futhi nezimpande zaso, kuze kube yilapho siba uhlobo lwebhola elomile nelingaphili.
Ngenxa yesimo sayo esiyindilinga kanye nesisindo esincane kulesi simo, umoya uyakwazi ukuyithwala. Igobhoza iye ezindaweni ezinomswakama kakhulu, lapho isitshalo siphinde sivuke khona (yingakho elinye igama laso, isitshalo sokuvuka). Ngesikhathi esifushane impela, ihluma futhi izimpande futhi ithole amandla nombala. Imbali yaseJericho ingadlula kulezi zinguquko ngisho nangemva kweminyaka eminingana esimweni esomile.
Usinakekela kanjani isitshalo seRose yaseJeriko?
Manje njengoba sesiyazi ukuthi iyini imbali yaseJericho, ake sibheke ukunakekelwa kwayo. Kulula kakhulu ukuyinakekela, okwenza ibe yindawo ekahle kwabaqalayo emhlabeni wezokulima. Nakuba ukukhulisa lesi sitshalo kulula kakhulu, kudinga ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi siphila futhi sikhula kahle.
Ake siqale ngesici esibaluleke kakhulu sokunakekelwa kwezitshalo: isimo sezulu nendawo. Ngokuphathelene nokushisa, imbali yaseJericho ayidingi kakhulu. Nakuba kuyiqiniso ukuthi ivumelana cishe nanoma yisiphi isimo sezulu, ukweqisa kuyalimaza ukukhula kwayo. Yingakho indawo yesitshalo ibaluleke kangaka.
Kungcono ukubeka lesi sitshalo endaweni evikelekile emoyeni, emvuleni, kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu, kungaba kushisa noma kubanda, okungenani ngesikhathi sokukhula kwaso kokuqala. Khumbula ukuthi ukuchayeka isikhathi eside elangeni kungonakalisa imbali yaseJericho. Ukuze igcine umbala wayo oluhlaza, idinga ukugcinwa inomswakama.
Lokhu kusiletha ephuzwini elilandelayo: Ukukhanya. Njengoba iRose of Jericho ivela ezingwadule zase-Arabia, ingaphila elangeni eligcwele ngaphandle kokuthi ithinte kabi ukukhula kwayo. Kodwa-ke, yilapho okuthandayo kungena khona. Uma sifuna isitshalo sethu sibukeke siluhlaza futhi sinempilo, kungcono singasishiyi sichayeke elangeni eliningi ukuze singalahlekelwa umswakama omningi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abantu abaningi bakhetha iRose of Jericho ukuba ibukeke njengehlane futhi yomile.
UFlor de Jericó: Ukunisela, inhlabathi nokuvundisa
Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, ukuze kutholakale umbala oluhlaza omuhle, imbali yaseJericho kumele igcinwe imanzi. Ngakho-ke, ukuchelela kufanele kulungiswe ngokufanele. Kodwa qaphela: ukuchelela ngokweqile kungaba nemiphumela emibi esitshalweni, kuze kubangele nokuba kome. Kungcono ukuyichelela kuphela uma inhlabathi yomile ngokuphelele.
Esinye isici okufanele sicatshangelwe ukuze kutshalwe ngempumelelo iRose of Jericho inhlabathi, ikakhulukazi uhlobo lwe-substrate. Lesi sitshalo singakhula enhlabathini ene-acidic, enesihlabathi, ebumbeni, ngisho nasenhlabathini ene-pH ephansi impela. Njengoba ubona, sivumelana cishe nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-substrate, okwenza umsebenzi wethu ube lula. Kodwa-ke, njengakuzo zonke izitshalo, ezinye izinhlobo zenhlabathi zikufanelekela kangcono kunezinye. Ukuze sisize sikhule ngamandla, kungcono ukutshala iRose of Jericho ezindaweni ezicebile ngezakhamzimba eziqukethe umanyolo wemvelo.
Lokhu kusiletha esicini sokugcina okumele sisicabangele ukuze sitshale kahle lesi sitshalo: ukuvundisa. Nakuba kubalulekile ukuvundisa inhlabathi entwasahlobo, ungakwenza ngisho kanye ngenyanga. Nakuba kungadingeki kakhulu, kuzosiza ekukhuthazeni ukukhula nokukhula kwembali yaseJericho. Kungcono ukusebenzisa umanyolo wemvelo, njengomquba.
Usunalo lonke ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze ukwazi ukunakekela imbali yaseJeriko. Unganqikazi ukuyizama, ngokuqinisekile uzothola isitshalo esihle sokuhlobisa ikhaya lakho. Futhi uma igcina yomile, ungakhathazeki, ngoba cishe ungayithola (kuyisitshalo sokuvuka ngesizathu).