I-Pansy Flower ingenye yezitshalo ezinhle kakhulu ongaba nenhlonipho yokuzibona futhi ube nayo ukuze uhlobise zonke izindawo lapho ukhona, kungaba yikhaya lakho noma ihhovisi. Uma ufuna ukwazi konke ngale mbali, sikumema ukuthi uqhubeke ufunda lesi sihloko esithakazelisayo.
Izici ze-Pansy Flower
Njengoba isitshalo esincane esingamasentimitha angama-25 ukuphakama, esavela eYurophu ngekhulu le-XNUMX ngenxa yengxube yezinhlobo eziningi zezimbali, kubonakala futhi ngokunikeza izimbali ezinhle ezinamacembe amahlanu ansomi ekwethulweni kwawo okuyinhloko, nakuba zikhona kwezinye. ama-shades futhi ahlala embali ngesikhathi sasekwindla nasebusika. Isetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izikhala ngisho nasezitsheni zokupheka, ngoba ziyadliwa futhi zibukisa kakhulu ngokuthandwa ngabantu.
Lesi sitshalo esithakazelisayo nesingavamile ngokuvamile saziswa ngokuba umthombo wogqozi wezinkumbulo kanye nesifiso sothando nezothando, ngakho igama laso elivamile lembali ye-pansy, eyaziwa ngokwesayensi ngokuthi i-Viola x wittrockiana, lifaneleka kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphakeme kakhulu okushisa nokubanda. Ayidingi isikhala esiningi engadini ukuze ichume, ngisho nasezitsheni igcinwa kahle kakhulu.
Ziqhakaza kanye ngonyaka futhi ngokuvamile zihlala iminyaka emibili. Okunye okubalulekile yizo ukuthi ziyizitshalo ezikwazi ukumelana nemithi futhi zitshalwa ngaphansi kwezihlahla njengoba zivimbela ukukhula kokhula. Iziqu zawo ziyi-herbaceous, ezinamacembe ayisicaba futhi amise okweqanda, kuyilapho izimbali zawo ezinokwakheka kwevelvety zilinganiselwa ku-6 cm ububanzi futhi imibala yazo ingu-violet yendabuko, ophuzi, omhlophe, obomvu, owolintshi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nemibala emihle ehlangene.
Ukunakekelwa kudingwa yi-Pansy Flower
Imbali ye-pansy isitshalo esingavamile esidinga uchungechunge lokunakekelwa ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukisweni kwayo, okungeyona neze inkimbinkimbi noma okunzima ukuyenza. Uma umnikazi ezenza ngendlela efanele futhi ethobela yonke imingcele esizoyibalula ngezansi, uyoba nembali eqinile, enhle nenempilo ezoshiya umbono ojabulisayo nomaphi lapho ibekwe khona, ngaphezu kokuhlaba umxhwele izivakashi lapho ziyoyibona. .
Luz
Enye yezindlela zokuphepha eziyinhloko okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho sinezinhlobo zezitshalo engadini yekhaya lethu, ikakhulukazi imbali ye-pansy, ukwazi ukuthi isitshalo esiqhakaza ezindaweni ezibandayo ekwindla, okufanele siphathwe ngayo. njengoba ukukhanya kwelanga kuwela ngqo embalini ye-pansy. Ngokucabangela sonke lesi simo sesitshalo se-pansy, sizoqinisekisa ukuthi sinokuthuthuka okuhle kakhulu nempilo enhle.
Umanyolo we-Pansy Flower
Okunye ukunakekelwa okufanele kucatshangelwe ukuze kufinyelele ukukhula okuhle nokuqhakaza kwembali yomcabango esinayo nathi, isidingo sokugcina umhlabathi lapho utshalwe khona ngemisoco edingekayo, uqinisekisa ukuthi uhlala unomswakama, kodwa ungabi nehaba ngamanzi. , ngalokhu, kunconywa kuphela ukukwenza kabili ngesonto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umanyolo wezitshalo eziqhakazayo ungafakwa njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili.
I-Pansy Flower Pruning
Isitshalo singahlala siqhakaza isikhathi eside uma ususa izimbali ezibunile, kodwa kufanele usike iziphetho zeziqu lapho zonke izimbali ziwa ukuze zakhe imiqumbe emisha. Uma ubona ukuthi isihlahla sibunile ngokuphelele, kungcono ukusithena siye endaweni ephansi yesiqu, futhi ubone ukuthi siphenduka sibe luhlaza bese siqhakaza futhi ngesizini elandelayo. Ochwepheshe basikisela ukuthenwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
Ukunisela
Isitshalo sembali ye-pansy kufanele sithole amanzi anele phakathi naso sonke isiteji lapho inqubo yokutshalwa kwayo iqhubeka, noma kunjalo, ngemva kokuba isihlanganiswe esitsheni noma engadini yethu yasekhaya, inani elidingekayo le-hydration ebalulekile yembali engavamile futhi enemibala kufanele. ube mncane. Ngakho-ke, ngisho nakuleli phuzu, kungcono ukuthi umnikazi ngamunye anisele isitshalo njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-2-3 kakhulu.
Izinhlupho nezifo
Njengazo zonke izitshalo, imbali ye-pansy ijwayele ukuhlaselwa izinambuzane nezifo ezithile, okungase kube yinhlekelele uma zingabonwa futhi zelashwe ngesikhathi. Kuhlale kungcono kakhulu ukugwema ukuzisola futhi uhlole amaqabunga, izimpande, nezimbali njalo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ziphilile. Ngaphezu kokuhlinzeka ngakho konke ukunakekelwa okudingekayo mayelana nomhlabathi, amanzi nokukhanya, kuzosivumela ukuba sizwe ukuthula mayelana nempilo yembali yethu ye-pansy.
Isibonelo, kuvame kakhulu ukuzwa ukuhlaselwa kwe-aphid. Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uma zisesitshalweni kunzima kakhulu ukuziqeda, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuzama ukuzigwema ngokubeka insecticide efanelekile emhlabathini namaqabunga ukuze kuqedwe lezi zinambuzane, lokhu kungaba ukuhweba noma eyenziwe ekhaya. Umuthi omuhle owenziwe ekhaya wokuxosha ama-aphid wenziwa ngokususelwa kugalikhi.Ukuwulungisa, kwanele ukubilisa ilitha lamanzi nama-clove amahlanu (5) kagalikhi. Lokhu kufakwa kuyekwa ukuthi kume, kuhlungwe futhi kufakwe ku-atomizer ukuze kufafazwe kuso sonke isitshalo.
Esinye isilokazane sembali ye-pansy esivame kakhulu i-bile, lokhu kukhiqizwa izibungu zomiyane o-violet okuthiwa: i-Dasyneura affinis. Lezi zidalwa zingaba nezizukulwane ezinhlanu, futhi isizukulwane sokugcina sinokuziphatha okukhethekile, okuwukuchitha ubusika bonke ku-cocoon esebenza njengesivikelo. Engxenyeni yokugcina yenyongo ngayinye ungathola izibungu eziphakathi kuka-25 no-30 endaweni engaphakathi.
Lesi sakhamuzi esingafunwa sivame ukudideka ne-Eryophid mite, ebangela isifo esibizwa ngokuthi i-Erinosis. Lapho amaqabunga ephambi kwalesi sinambuzane esingathandeki, imiphetho yawo ingabonakala igoqekile, kodwa, ngokungafani nezibungu zomiyane, azibonisi ukuqina okubangelwa ukulunywa. Kuzo zombili izimo, okutuswayo ukusika ngokushesha futhi kushiswe wonke amaqabunga anegciwane, ukuvimbela isifo ukuthi singasakazeki ngokuqhubekayo futhi singalawuleki, sibangele nokufa kwembali ye-pansy.
I-Centipedes ngezinye izikhathi ingaba abahlaseli abahlukumeza kakhulu, idle izimpande namaqabunga aphansi esitshalo futhi ngezinye izikhathi izinqamule entanyeni. Ekugcineni, kukhona ukhunta owaziwa ngokuthi i-powdery mildew okwenza isitshalo sibe mhlophe. Ezimeni lapho imbali yakho ye-pansy igcwele lesi sihlaseli, kungcono ukusisusa isitshalo, njengoba ishibhile kakhulu ukuthenga isitshalo esisha kunokusebenzisa imali ukuthenga izibulala-zinambuzane. Okungcono kakhulu ukuvimbela njalo.
Izinganekwane mayelana ne-Pansy Flower
Inganekwane evela eNkathini Ephakathi ithi uma imbali ye-pansy ibekwe phezu komuntu olele, le mbali izobathinta, lapho besukuma bayomthanda ngokujulile umuntu wokuqala abambonayo. Olunye ucwaningo oluyimfihlakalo luchaza ukuthi kungani lesi sitshalo sibizwa kwezinye izindawo: UZiqu-zintathu, othi leli gama libhekisela ngokuqondile kuZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele, elihlotshaniswa nezinhlobonhlobo zayo zasendle: I-Viola tricolor kanye namacembe amathathu anemibala enawo.
Umlando waleli cala lokugcina uchazwa kanje: imbali ezikhathini zasendulo yayinephunga elilula kakhulu futhi elicwengekile, ngenxa yezinhlobo ezimangalisayo zokulima abantu ababezisebenzisa. Nokho, kwaba khona isikhathi lapho isidingo sasisikhulu kangangokuba insimu ngayinye yayigencwa ukuze kutholwe imbali ehlonishwayo ye-pansy. Imbali, ibona inkinga enkulu eyayiyibangele, yathandaza ngokujulile kuZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele, owasusa iphunga layo elihle futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu, yanikezwa igama lalo muntu ongokwenkolo.
Uma usithandile lesi sihloko mayelana ne-Pansy Flower futhi ufuna ukufunda okwengeziwe ngezinye izihloko ezithakazelisayo, ungabheka izixhumanisi ezilandelayo: