Abantu abazinikele enhlalakahleni yezilwane bayohlala benikeza ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu kwezilwane ezifuywayo. Kukhona okuthile ngakho konke okuthandayo futhi amakati ayintandokazi yengxenye enhle yomphakathi. Izinsikazi zezinhlobo eziningi zezilwane zivame ukuba yinkimbinkimbi eyengeziwe emijikelezweni yazo yokuzala uma kuqhathaniswa nabesilisa. Namuhla kufanele sikhulume ngamakati nokushisa kwawo, okuhlotshaniswa nochungechunge lokuziphatha okuqondile okukhathaza abanikazi babo.
Akukho okungaqondakali njengokukhala kwekati ekushiseni: lokho "kukhala" kucishe kufise ukushada futhi ngezinye izikhathi kuphinde kufune abantu abahlala namakati. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, abaningi bayabuza indlela yokusika ukushisa kwekati ngokwemvelo? Yini engenziwa ukuze kuncishiswe ukukhathazeka okuboniswa yisilwane sami? Ungakhathazeki, lapha uzothola amakhambi emvelo ukukhulula izimpawu ikati lakho ekushiseni.
Ukuqonda umjikelezo wokuzala wamakati wesifazane
Indlela yokusika ukushisa kwekati ngokwemvelo? Ngaphambi kokusika ukushisa kwakho, kubalulekile ukuqonda. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ngezansi sizokutshela ukuthi umjikelezo wokuzala wamakati noma umjikelezo we-estrous usebenza kanjani, ukuze -ngendlela-ungawuphambanisi nomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini kubantu nakwezinye izilwane ezincelisayo, futhi ukuze ukwazi ukunikeza ukunakekelwa kwakho okungcono kakhulu. kulesi sikhathi esibucayi.
Uyini umjikelezo we-estrous?
Amakati nezinye izilwane ezincelisayo eziningi—ngokungafani nabantu—azinawo umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, kodwa kunalokho okuthiwa umjikelezo we-estrous. Abantu bavame ukunikeza ukufunda kwe-anthropomorphic kuyo yonke into esiyibonayo esizungezile, kulokhu amakati. Noma zopha akusho ukuthi usesikhathini njengoba sizobona emigqeni embalwa elandelayo.
Umjikelezo we-estrous ungokwesizini, awufani nomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini kubantu oba ngezikhathi ezithile noma ojikelezayo.. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kuvela kuye ngezinkathi zonyaka nokuthi kuthonywa izici zemvelo ezifana ne-photoperiod, ukuba khona kwabesilisa, izinga lokushisa, ukutholakala kokudla, njll.
Ngakho, umjikelezo we-estrous, wokuzala noma wokushisa uvezwa njenge-a isethi yezenzakalo ohlelweni lokuzala lwabesifazane olulawulwa amahomoni ocansi alulungiselela ukuzala futhi ngenxa yalokho bazobonisa uchungechunge lokuziphatha ukuze bahehe abesilisa futhi bakhulelwe.
Uma insikazi ingavundiswanga, iphinda iyimunce i-endometrium kukhiqizwa, esikhundleni sokuyikhipha ngokuya esikhathini njengoba kwenzeka kubantu nakwezinye izilwane ezincelisayo. Kungenxa yalokho amakati awavamile ukopha futhi uma benza kanjalo, kuyoba okukhethekile ngenxa yokungalingani kwehomoni okuncane okubenza bakhiphe ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane okudonsa igazi elithile. Kodwa akukhona ukuya esikhathini esikwaziyo, nakuba ngokuvamile kudideka nakho.
Incazelo ye-Etymological yomjikelezo we-estrous
Ngokwe-Etymologically umjikelezo we-estrous usho "ukushiswa uthando", "umhawu", "umona", "ukufutheka" noma "isifiso esingenampilo". Lokhu kungenxa yokuziphatha okuphawulekayo abesifazane ababhekana nakho lapho befika ekushiseni: kuyisimo sokukhathazeka njengoba singabona emazinyaneni ethu.
Izigaba zomjikelezo we-estrous
Amakati ahlangabezana nezigaba ezi-5 kuwo wonke umjikelezo wawo wokuzala, leso esisikhathazayo kulesi senzakalo okuyisigaba se-estrus noma sokushisa.
- Usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili ngaphambi kokuba ikati lakho lingene ekushiseni, ngeke ubone izinguquko ekuziphatheni kwalo, ngakho ngeke ukwazi ukulindela ukufika kwesifiso sakhe sokukhwelana. Lena yi- isigaba se-proestrus, okwesikhathi esifushane kakhulu.
- Ngike ngingene oestrus noma ukushisa, ngokucacile uzokwazi ukuqaphela ukuziphatha okuboniswa esilwaneni osekushiwo kakade. Lesi sigaba sithatha isilinganiso sezinsuku ezingu-7 futhi uma ikati lihlangana, lizokhipha i-ovulation, lingene isigaba se-diestrus.
- Ngokuphambene nalokho, uma kungekho ukuhlangana nowesilisa, ikati ngeke i-ovulation futhi izongena isigaba se-interestrus, okuthatha isilinganiso sezinsuku eziyi-15 futhi kufaka phakathi isikhathi esiphakathi kwe-estrus.
- Ngemva kwalesi sikhathi, ikati lakho lizophinde lingene ekushiseni, ngaphandle kwalapho kuba khona izinguquko esikhathini se-photoperiod (njengoba ngokuvamile kwenzeka ezindlini ezinokukhanya okwenziwa unomphela) nezinye izici zemvelo ezizovimbela ikati lakho ukuthi lingangeni ekushiseni: isigaba se-anestrus, okuwukungabikho kwanoma yimuphi umjikelezo we-estrous.
Izimpawu zokushisa emakati
Izimpawu ezimele kakhulu yilezi: meowing okukhulu futhi njalo, imizamo ukubaleka ukufuna abesilisa bezinhlobo zabo, ephawulwe ngomchamo wezwe (indlu yakho), ukuma nokunyakaza okungajwayelekile (ikati liginqika ngesisu liphinde libuyele phansi) kanye a ukuziphatha kothando kakhulu, behlikihla ingemuva labo ngemicamelo, ifenisha, nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo ezazisekhaya nezinabantu, kanye nabanikazi bazo.
Akukho ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini
Idatha eyengeziwe engase ikumangaze mayelana nomjikelezo wokuzala wamakati esifazane isiqalo sayo sokuqala: Ngezinyanga ezingu-6 kuphela - ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nezinyanga ezi-4 - amakati anokushisa kwawo kokuqala Futhi nali elinye iqiniso elithakazelisayo: ukushisa kuhlala impilo yonke, yebo, ufunda kahle, amakati angakwazi ukukhiqiza kuze kube sekupheleni kwezinsuku zawo, ngakho-ke akukho ukuphuma kokuya esikhathini.
Okuyoba khona ukwehla kwamandla abo okuzala; ikati elidala ngeke likwazi ukukhiqiza imfucumfucu enkulu njengencane, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, izingozi ezithile ezihlobene nokuguga zingase ziphakame, njengezinkinga ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ukukhubazeka kwezingane ezisanda kuzalwa, njll kodwa ngokuvamile zigcina ikhono labo lokukhulelwa kahle.
Ukukhulelwa kwengqondo emakati
Ungase umangale ukuthola ukuthi lapho amakati esifazane ehluleka ukukhulelwa, angase akholelwe ngezikhathi ezithile ukuthi akhulelwe, futhi ukukhathazeka ngokukhwelana kuyaphela. Okusho ukuthi, bahlushwa ukukhulelwa kwengqondo noma ukukhulelwa mbumbulu. Nakuba kuyisenzakalo mbumbulu, kungenzeka futhi kubonakale ngezimpawu zokukhulelwa ezijwayelekile njengezingono ezivuvukele kanye nesisindo somzimba esengeziwe.
Indlela yokusika ukushisa kwekati ngokwemvelo: ukunakekelwa kanye namakhambi emvelo
Siyaxolisa ukukutshela ukuthi awekho amakhambi emvelo anganqamula ukushisa kwekati ngokuphelele, nakuba engadambisa izimpawu zalo. Ungakwazi futhi ukusebenzisa uchungechunge lokunakekela ukuze unciphise ukukhathazeka kokushisa kwezilwane futhi ube nomthelela ekubalekeni kwazo nokunye ukuziphatha okujwayelekile kwekati ekushiseni. Sikuchazela ngezansi.
Ukunakekela ngokumelene nokuziphatha komhawu we-feline
- Ukuthengwa Gcina ikati lakho ekhaya futhi uligcine likude nephunga. Zama ukumenzela indawo ekhululekile nephephile, lapho ezizwa ekhululekile khona.
- Vala iminyango, amawindi nanoma iyiphi indlela yokuphunyuka yekati lakho. Kubalulekile ukuvimba imizamo yabo yokuphunyuka ukuze bahlangane nabanye abesilisa.
- Mnike uthando oluningi,amphulule, azizwe ethandwa. Khumbula ukuthi lesi yisikhathi esibuthakathaka kuye.
- Ikati lizoveza isifiso salo esicasulayo sokugana ngokuhhewula njalo. Kuye kwaboniswa ukuthi i ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa kwangaphandle kungamthulisa ngalo mqondo: ezinye zinhle ukuhlala zifudumele kanti ezinye zipholile, kuzodingeka uzame isilwane sakho ikakhulukazi.
- Ungamvumeli ahlanganyele nezinye izilwanengiyeke amanye amakati. Lokho kungayishintsha kakhulu, ngenxa yephunga layo nangenxa yokuziphatha okutholakala ekuthintaneni. Uma unezinye izilwane ekhaya, kuhle ukuthi uzigcine kude nazo.
- Ibhokisi likadoti lapho azikhulula khona kufanele lihlanzeke kakhulu.Inhlanzeko njengamanje ibalulekile. Ngale ndlela sizoyigcina ikude nephunga elingayivuselela futhi sizokwazi nokunciphisa imvamisa yokumaka umchamo.
Amakhambi emvelo okunciphisa ukushisa
Ukushisa akukwazi ukusikwa ngokwemvelo, singaphazamisa kuphela izimpawu ehambisana naleyo ntshiseko, esukela ezingeni lesimiso sezinzwa. Ngalo mqondo, sinawo umkhawulo wokwenza okuthile, njengoba kunemikhiqizo yemvelaphi yezitshalo engadambisa ukukhathazeka kwe-feline ngesikhathi sokushisa futhi kulula ukuyiphatha.
- ICatnip: Unganika ikati lakho leli khambi cishe imizuzu eyi-15 ngaphambi kokuthi ucabange ukuthi selisondela ekushiseni, eduze nesigaba se-proestrus. Lokhu kuzomthulisa, kumenze azizwe ekhululekile. Nokho, kuye kwabonakala lokho akuwona wonke amakati asabela ngendlela efanayo kulesi simila, ngakho asazi ukuthi singakwazi yini ukukulungisa ngaleli khambi.
- Valeriana: i-valerian Ngaphezu kokuthula, kukwenza ulale, futhi isetshenziswa ngendlela efanayo ne-catnip.
- I-Chamomile: Izimbali ze-chamomile ezomile zisiza ukukhulula ukucindezeleka futhi zikhuthaze ukuphumula. Yiba ne-a umphumela we-anxiolytic efana naleyo efinyelelwa kubantu, ngakho-ke inesenzo esifanayo emakati.
- Izimbali ze-Bach: kubonakala kuyikhambi elinemiphumela emihle kakhulu. Ingahlinzekwa ngamaconsi ngamabhodlela athengiswa emakhemisi ukuze adliwe abantu. Isiza ukudambisa ingcindezi nokukhathazeka ngemuva nje kokuphathwa, ngakho ukusebenza kwayo ekushiseni kwe-feline kubonakala kukuhle impela. Ikati ekushiseni lidlula ezinguqukweni eziningi ezingalindelekile ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi amakhambi e-bach afakazele ukuthi ayasebenza impela.
- I-Folliculinum: Ingenela ngokuqondile ohlelweni lwe-hormonal lwamakati ukunciphisa "ukuphefumula" ngenxa yesidingo sokuzala.
- Ama-Pheromones: Kukhona imikhiqizo yemvelo ehlanganisa pheromones ukuthi kungadambisa ngempumelelo kakhulu ukukhathazeka kwe-feline, ukunciphisa ukungahlaliseki okuhlushwa amakati kulesi sigaba somjikelezo wawo.
I-Neutering yiyona nto kuphela enqamula ukushisa kwekati
Njengoba sishilo emigqeni edlule, amakhambi emvelo anomphumela wokudambisa kuphela izimpawu zokushisa kwe-feline, kodwa asikho isikhathi azokumisa. Okuwukuphela kwesixazululo esisebenzayo nesiqondile sokunqanda ukushisa kwekati ukuvala inzalo, okufanele kwenziwe lapho ikati lincane, ngaphambi kokuba lifinyelele ekuvuthweni. Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngenqubo yokuvala inzalo, ungabonisana Ikati lingazala lineminyaka emingaki?.
Kodwa uma ungafuni ukuphendukela kule nqubo, kuzodingeka usebenzise amakhambi emvelo futhi ubekezele.
Ngokuvamile, odokotela bezilwane batusa ukuvala inzalo ngoba ngaphezu kwalokho kuvimbela izifo ezizayo ezihambisana nesistimu yokuzala-efana nomdlavuza- futhi isiza ukugcina isibalo sezilwane zingekho.