Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zezihlahla ezibhekwa njengezibaluleke kakhulu futhi zibalulekile kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo ngenxa yokubunjwa kwazo okuphawulekayo nemibala, siqokomisa kulokhu isihlahla sePalo Borracho, esibaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yokuma komzimba wesifazane, ake sithole. ukwazi okwengeziwe ngalezi zinhlobo ezingavamile.
Induku yokudakwa
Izihlahla zibaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni komphakathi, ikakhulukazi ngoba zinomthwalo wemfanelo wokunikeza umoya-mpilo ngisho nokumunca iphunga elibi nakho konke okungcolisayo, zinomthwalo wemfanelo wokuba umthombo wokudla kubo bonke abantu, izilwane kanye nezinto eziphilayo. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlobo zezilwane ezinomthwalo wemfanelo wokuzalanisa iplanethi yonke, ezinikeza ukuhlukahluka nobuhle emvelweni nasezindaweni ezizungezile ezihlukahlukene.
Phakathi kwezinye zezinhlobo eziqanjwe kakhulu, singagqamisa isihlahla se-Palo Borracho, esaziwa nangokuthi i-Ceiba Speciosa, esithathwa njengohlobo lwendabuko lwamahlathi ashisayo nashisayo, ikakhulukazi i-Latin America, eyaziwa ngamanye amagama njengesihlahla sebhodlela, isihlahla soboya, insikazi. i-samohu ne-lupuna; Ibonakala ngokuba yingxenye yomndeni we-baobab kanye ne-kapok.
Kudume kakhulu ngokuba isihlahla esingavamile esithathwa njengezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu futhi ezimibalabala, ezibhekwa njengesihlahla esikhula ngokushesha esingaba amamitha angama-20 ukuphakama, esibonakala kakhulu ngokuba nesiqu esinamanzi amaningi esisetshenziswa kakhulu ngezikhathi. yesomiso ngoba ayiwadingi amanzi isikhathi eside.
Kunenqwaba yezizwe zomdabu ezihlobene namaCeiba, ezasuka ekubeni esiqwini sazo uhlobo lwesisu esiqwini somuthi, ngakho-ke zijwayele ukuhlobene eduze kwabesifazane lapho bekhulelwe kanye nomama. imvelo, ngakho-ke, njengoba isiqu sasingenaso isimo sesisu, sasibhekwa njengendoda.
Indawo yokuhlala nokusatshalaliswa
I-Palo Borracho ibhekwa njengesihlahla esivela ezindaweni ezishisayo nezishisayo, incike kakhulu ezindaweni ezinemvula ephezulu, indawo yayo eyinhloko ezindaweni ezinamahlathi asezingeni eliphezulu nezomile, ikakhulukazi emazweni aseLatini njengeBolivia, Paraguay, Brazil kanye I-Peru ingabonakala naseSpain, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziseduze ogwini lwaseMedithera.
Amanye amagama abangase babe nawo iChorisia Speciosa lapho evame ukutshalwa khona ezingadini ngenxa yemibala yawo eyingqayizivele enikeza ubuhle obukhulu endaweni ezungezile, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi itshalwe ezindaweni ezinezikhala ezinkulu, ikakhulukazi ngoba inkulu kakhulu ngezimpande ezihlaselayo kakhulu, ukuphakamisa ama-wax nama-asphalt futhi ngale ndlela kungenzeka ukuvimbela izakhiwo ezilimazayo nezindonga.
Izici
I-Palo Borracho ihambisana nesihlahla esivuthuluka esithinteka izinkathi ezahlukene zonyaka lapho silahlekelwa khona amaqabunga nombala waso oluhlaza, ngaphandle nje kokumelela okukhulu ngokuba isihlahla esikhulu esifinyelela kumamitha angu-20 ukuphakama ngisho kunezinhlobo zezitshalo 25 amamitha ukuphakama.
Esinye sezici zayo eziyinhloko umboko wayo ngoba inwetshiwe endaweni yawo engezansi, ifinyelela kumamitha ububanzi lapho ikwazi ukubonakala njengeqhubu elifana kakhulu nebhodlela, ivikelwe yizintinyeli eziningana eziqinile, ibuye icabange ukuthi. inesibopho sokugcina amanzi asetshenziswa kakhulu ukumelana nezikhathi zesomiso.
Ezihlahleni ezisezincane ziba namagxolo abushelelezi futhi abushelelezi, ziba nombala oluhlaza njengoba isikhathi sihamba futhi ziyaguga, ukwakheka kwazo kuba kubi kakhulu futhi kugcwele ameva abukhali nabanzi phezulu. cishe ngamasentimitha angu-5. Njengoba ekhula, ameva aqala ukutholakala emagatsheni, anomumo ovundlile futhi ambozwe kakhulu yizinti.
Amaqabunga awo anomumo obude, wesundu kanye nenhlanganisela, enziwe ngamapheshana amahlanu kuya kwayisikhombisa avamise ukuvaleka, avame ukuwalahleka ngezikhathi zesomiso ngenxa yokuthi angamaqabunga aluhlaza futhi aphenduka abe luhlaza futhi ngezikhathi zemvula. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo ibonakala ngokugcwala ngokuphelele izimbali ezihlaba umxhwele kakhulu ngenxa yombala wazo obomvana kanye nombala omhlophe ogqame phakathi nendawo, ngaphezu kokuba namachashazi abomvu ngokuphelele.
Izimbali zesihlahla sePalo Borracho zingakhula zodwa, zibe zimbi nakakhulu ngamaqembu, zibe i-hermaphroditic (ziqukethe izitho ezimbili zobulili) kanye nama-pedunculated, akhiwe ngama-capillaries abonwa ku-inflorescence. Umpe lwezimbali zawo ngokuvamile lukhanga kakhulu ama-hummingbird kanye nezimvemvane ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-monarch ezinesibopho sokuzalanisa impova ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka.
Bafika futhi ukuzokwethula isithelo esisesimweni se-capsule enokhuni futhi esinomumo oval, esingaba amasentimitha angama-20 ububanzi futhi umbala waso ungaba nsundu ngokuluhlaza. Uma isithelo sesivuthiwe, siyaphuka futhi kudalulwe into eyenziwe ngemicu futhi ifana kakhulu nokotini obhekene nokugoqa imbewu. Ingasakazwa yizenzo ezihlukene zomoya futhi imbewu inganyakaziswa futhi ngaleyo ndlela kube lula ukuzala nokuhlwanyela kwezinye izibonelo.
Izinhlobonhlobo
Isihlahla sePalo Borracho saziwa kakhulu ngezinhlobo zaso ezihlukene, sigqamisa ikakhulukazi iChorisia Insignis, eyaziwa nangokuthi iPalo Borracho Amarillo, iChorisia Crispiflora nayo ivame ukwaziwa kakhulu, egqama ngokuba nezimbali ezipinki eziphaphathekile, enye futhi edume kakhulu I-Chorisia Publiflora enezimbali ezimhlophe futhi engafinyelela kumasentimitha ayi-12
Ukuphindaphinda
Izitshalo zibonakala ngokuthwala izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuzala ezimelela izindlela zokuzala ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ngokwezinhlobo zezilwane, kungaba ngokuzalana ngokocansi okungembewu noma ngempova lapho ukusebenzisana kwezitho zesilisa nezitho zabesifazane kunikeza imvelaphi kumahlumela amasha. , kuyilapho endabeni yokukhiqizwa kwe-asexual kuvezwa ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwesitshalo ngokwethula zombili izitho zobulili ezisetshenziswa ngokusikwa.
Endabeni ye-Palo Borracho, ukuphindaphinda kusetshenziswa ngokuzalaniswa ngokocansi, okuyimbewu, ngokuvamile ngalezo ezikhiqizwa izinhlobo zabantu abadala, lapho ukutshala kwayo kungaba ngokuqondile, ngakho-ke akudingi ukwelashwa kwangaphambili noma ukuxhaphazwa ngoba ukuhluma kwayo kuvame. ngokushesha. Naphezu kwalokhu, ingaphindaphindwa ngokusikwa ngezikhathi zasehlobo.
Nakekela uPalo Borracho
Induku edakiwe iwuhlobo lwesihlahla esivuthuluka esifunwa kakhulu ngenxa yokubukeka kwaso nezimbali ezinhle, ezitshalwa izikhathi eziningi ezindaweni ezehlukene kuye ngokuthi zivuna ukukhula kwaso yini, sazise ngezansi ezinye zezici zaso eziyinhloko ukuze silondoloze lokhu kahle. umuthi ongajwayelekile. :
I-Rugosity
Kuthathwa njengezici noma izimo isihlahla esinaso ukuze sikwazi ukumelana nezimo zezulu nemvelo ezahlukahlukene esichayeka kuzo, uma kuyinduku edakiwe sithathwa njengohlobo lwesihlahla esikwazi ukumelana nezimo ezinzima. isomiso kanye nokuwohloka kwamaqabunga kanye nokuthenwa okungalungile, iphinde imelane kakhulu nomoya, konke lokhu kuyenza ibe yisihlahla esiphila isikhathi eside phakathi kweminyaka engama-30 neyikhulu. Kodwa kuhle ukugwema isithwathwa namazinga okushisa aphezulu ngenxa yalokho okungakuthinta kakhulu.
Izihlahla
Ukuthena kuhambisana nezindlela ezisetshenziswayo ukuze kugcinwe izimo ezinhle zesihlahla ngisho nokukwazi ukususa lezo zindawo ezibunile nezinezifo ezingase zithinte isihlahla. Kulokhu, ukuthenwa okulula nokulungisa kunconywa ngezikhathi zasebusika futhi ngale ndlela lawo magatsha angekho kahle noma awonakele angasuswa.
Izinhlupho nezifo
Izitshalo zivezwa ezimweni ezehlukene zemvelo ezingazuza noma zithinte ukukhula kwazo.Kulokhu, ukutholakala kwamabhaktheriya nama-microbes anamathela esitshalweni futhi abune ukufa kufanele kugqanyiswe. Endabeni ye-Palo Borracho, ayithinteki yizinambuzane futhi lokhu kubangelwa amagxolo ayo kanye nokumelana okuphezulu.
Indawo
I-Palo Borracho ibonakala ngokuba yisihlahla esiqinile esingakhula kalula futhi ngokwemvelo endaweni yaso yemvelo, ikakhulukazi uma inendawo eyanele kanye nokuchayeka elangeni okudingekayo ukuze ikhule ngendlela efanele, ngale ndlela ingafinyelela kumamitha angu-25 ukuphakama. . .
Inhlabathi noma i-substrate
Umhlabathi umelela esinye sezici ezibalulekile zonke isitshalo esidinga ukukwazi ukukhula kahle ngoba unesibopho sokugcina ukuxhumana nezakhi ezihlukahlukene, ukuqinisa ukukhula kwezimpande nokuhlinzeka ngemisoco edingekayo ekukhuleni kwezitshalo. Endabeni yesihlahla se-Palo Borracho, singakhula kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwenhlabathi inqobo nje uma ukhanyiswe kahle, ujulile futhi uvundile kakhulu.
Ukusetshenziswa kanye nezicelo zePalo Borracho
I-palo Borracho ibonakala ngokwethula okunye ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuwukuhlobisa, okukhanga kakhulu izimbali zayo ezihlaba umxhwele ezivame ukutshalwa kabanzi emigwaqweni, izingadi, izikwele, izindlela kanye nezandiso ezinde eziluhlaza. Zingatshalwa ngabanye noma ngamaqembu uma nje zinendawo eyanele yokukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwazo okuhle, futhi kucatshangelwa umqhele wazo ohlabayo ozotshalwa emigqeni eminingana.
Okunye ukusetshenziswa okuhle uPalo Borracho anakho ukulinywa ngokuhlobisa njengebhonsai, yilezo zinhlobo zezihlahla ezitshalwa ngendlela yokuthi zizigcine zizincane kunesimo sazo semvelo, konke lokhu ngokusetshenziswa kwamasu kanye nokuthenwa okukhethekile, I-Palo Borracho ifunwa kakhulu ukuze ilinywe njenge-Bonsai ngenxa yezimpande zayo ezinkulu, ezisetshenziswa njenge-neagari (izimpande eziveziwe).
Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwawo wuvolo otholakala ezithelweni zawo, ojwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa omatilasi, okuhlanganisa imicamelo, amacushion nefenisha. Ukusetshenziselwa futhi ukwenza izilondolozi zokuphila, ngale ndlela ukukwazi ukufeza imisebenzi yezandla ehlukahlukene okufanele ikhishwe ngaphakathi kwegxolo, futhi ibe imicu ende.
I-Palo Borracho igqamile, ibonakala ngokuba nokhuni olulula futhi oluthambile, aluvamisile ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini, ngakho-ke yasetshenziswa kakhulu abomdabu noma abantu bomdabu ababehlala osebeni lwemifula futhi Ngale ndlela ophethe ukusizakala ngesiqu esinesimo samabhodlela futhi ngale ndlela bakwazi ukwakha izikebhe; Ingasetshenziswa futhi ukwakha izingcezu ezincane kakhulu njengamalulwane noma amabhodwe.
Izinganekwane Zenduku Edakiwe
I-Palo de Borracho ihambisana nesihlahla esiyingxenye yezindaba eziningi zomdabu noma izinganekwane, ngokuvamile ezigqugquzelwa ukuma nokwakheka kwaso; ukugqamisa kuleli cala inganekwane yePalo Borracho ehlotshaniswa eduze ne-silhouette yowesifazane ezigabeni zakhe ezintathu eziyinhloko zokuphila; kuqale ngezikhathi zobusha lapho kuyisiqu esizacile njengesentombi noma intokazi, bese kufika isigaba sokugcwala lapho isihlahla sinamandla amakhulu, sifinyelele ekugugeni lapho isiqu sifika siveze izici ezivuthiwe kakhulu. njengowombelethisi.
Indumiso kuThimba Oludakiwe
I-Palo Borracho ijwayele ukunikeza udumo ikakhulukazi emazweni lapho ivela khona, ikakhulukazi e-Argentina, lapho enhloko-dolobha yaseBuenos Aires ivame ukubonakala itshalwe ezigcawini nakwamanye amapaki. Phakathi nezinyanga zikaFebruwari no-March, isihlahla se-Palo Borracho sivame ukunikeza izakhamuzi zaso kanye nazo zonke izivakashi indawo enhle, lapho sinikeza khona izimbali ezimibalabala kakhulu nezimbali ezijabulisayo ezibonisa kakhulu.
Sithemba ukuthi le ndatshana ibe wusizo, sikushiyela abanye ozokuthakasela ngokuqinisekile:
Imiphumela Yokuwohloka Kwemvelo