Ingilazi iyinto engcolisa kancane eyenziwe nge-silica, nokho, ingilazi yokuvuselela kabusha ivumela ukunciphisa umthelela ongemuhle kwezemvelo okwenzeka lapho kukhishwa impahla eluhlaza ukuyikhiqiza kanye nezinqubo ezahlukene zokukhiqiza zeziqukathi zengilazi. . Ngiyakumema ukuthi wazi ezinye izindlela zokuthi Ingilazi Isetshenziswa Kabusha Kanjani.
Isetshenziswa Kabusha Ingilazi
I-Glass Recycling isiza ukunciphisa inani lemfucumfucu yengilazi evela ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu noma izindawo zokulahla udoti, lokhu kuvumela ukonga ekusetshenzisweni kwezinto ezingavuthiwe ukwenza iziqukathi ezintsha zengilazi namandla ngoba isikhathi nezinyathelo zezinqubo zokukhiqiza izibuko ziyancipha, okuyizinzuzo ngenhlonipho. ekwakhiweni kwengilazi, egcwalisa zonke izinyathelo zenqubo yokukhiqiza kusukela emvelaphi, okungukuthi, kusukela ku-silica sand, lime kanye ne-caustic soda.
Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-Recycled Glass ingasetshenziswa kabusha futhi igaywe kabusha futhi. Le nto ingabuyekezwa kaningi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ikhwalithi yayo kanye nezakhiwo. Enqubweni yokukhiqiza iziqukathi zengilazi ezivela engilazini esetshenziswe kabusha, kusho ukonga amandla angu-60% ekukhiqizeni kwayo, futhi kunciphisa izindleko zayo zezomnotho zokukhiqiza, futhi kusiza ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo ngokunciphisa imfucuza. ngakho-ke kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe.
I-Glass Recycled ingakhiqiza iziqukathi zengilazi ezintsha ezifana nalezo ezilahliwe noma ezilahliwe. I-Recycled Glass isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza iziqukathi ezintsha zokugcina ukudla, izibulala-magciwane, iziqholo, amafutha, okhilimu neminye imikhiqizo futhi ingxenye encane isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izinto ezifana nezitini, itiyela, izitsha zobumba nezinye izinto zokwakha.
Ukukhiqiza iziqukathi kusuka ku-Recycled Glass konga u-26% wezindleko zamandla, mayelana nokukhiqizwa kwengilazi kusukela ekuqaleni. Yehlisa u-20% wegesi engcolisayo emkhathini ngesikhathi kukhiqizwa ingilazi egaywe kabusha. Ukungcoliswa kwamanzi kwehla ngo-40%, okuholela ekongeni cishe amakhilogremu angu-1,2 wempahla eluhlaza, ithani ngalinye lengilazi eligaywe kabusha linciphisa amakhilogremu angu-315 e-carbon dioxide engena emkhathini kuyilapho ingilazi engagaywe kabusha.
Ngingayitholaphi imfucuza yengilazi?
Endlini yomuntu ngamunye ungathola izitsha zengilazi ezizolahlwa futhi ozikhokhele ngesikhathi uya esitolo. Kukhona izitsha zengilazi zama-colognes namakha, okhilimu, okudla neziphuzo. Imfucumfucu yengilazi ikhiqizwa nasezindaweni zokucima ukoma, amathilomu, amahhotela, imicimbi yomphakathi, izimboni, amafekthri eziphuzo nakwezinye izindawo ezizimele nezomphakathi.
Inqubo Yokugaywa kabusha
Ukufeza inqubo yokuvuselela kabusha, iqala ngokuhlukaniswa kweziqukathi zeglasi ezihlukene futhi, phakathi kwezibuko, zingaphinde zihlukaniswe ngombala wazo nokuhambisana kwazo. Njengoba kunjalo ngengilazi ekwazi ukumelana nokushisa njenge-Pyrex noma iziqukathi zengilazi ze-borosilicate, kufanele zihlukaniswe nezinye izinhlobo zengilazi ngakho-ke akufanele zibekwe esitsheni esifanayo sokugaywa kabusha kwengilazi. Okwenzekayo ukuthi ucezu olulodwa lwengilazi yePyrex lungashintsha izici ze-viscosity zoketshezi esithandweni somlilo, lapho ingxube incibilika.
Uma izibuko zokwakheka kwamakhemikhali ahlukene sezihlukene, iziqukathi zengilazi zihlukaniswa futhi zihlukaniswe kuye ngombala wazo, zihlukanise iziqukathi zengilazi ezinombala, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okotshani, olunhlaka noma olunsundu nezingenambala. Khona-ke iziqukathi ziyahlolwa bese kuhlukaniswa izivalo zensimbi nezepulasitiki namalebula noma ezinye izesekeli ezenziwe ngezinto ezihlukile ngaphandle kwengilazi.
Khona-ke, ingilazi iyahlanzwa futhi iqoqwe kuze kube yilapho iyiswa enkampanini egaywa kabusha. Uma ifika kule nkampani, ingilazi igaywe kuze kube yimpushana eqinile, abayibiza ngegama elithi "calcín" lokhu okumele kufakwe kuhhavini ekushiseni okuphezulu kuxutshwe futhi kuncibilike kanye nesihlabathi, i-sodium hydroxide kanye i-limestone, okuholela kumkhiqizo onezici ezifanayo zengilazi ezenziwe ngezinto ezingavuthiwe ezikhishwe emvelweni.
Kungani I-Recycle Glass
Ingilazi yinto ethatha iminyaka engaphezu kuka-4.000 ukwehla ngenxa yokwenziwa ngamaminerali afana ne-silica. Kungashiwo ukuthi ziyiziqukathi ezingcolisa kancane ngokwendalo yazo, nokho inqubo yazo yokukhiqiza ikhiqiza ukungcoliswa kwemvelo okuphezulu yingakho kwenziwa imikhankaso yokuphinda zisetshenziswe futhi zigaywe kabusha.
Imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngengilazi ingaphinda isetshenziswe ngaphandle komkhawulo ngaphandle kokushintsha ukwakheka kwayo kanye nekhwalithi. Zizazi izinzuzo zokusebenzisa izitsha zengilazi ukupakisha imikhiqizo yazo, ezinye izinkampani zibeka kumalebula azo ukuthi ziyiziqukathi ezibuyiselwayo. Lokhu kuvumela ukuba balondoloze ohlelweni lokukhiqiza futhi bafake isandla ekulondolozweni kwemvelo, ngoba iziqukathi zengilazi, ngemva kokuhamba ngezinqubo ezithile zokuhlanza ezithile, zingabuyiselwa ngokuphelele ukuze ziphinde zisetshenziswe, ngale ndlela izinyathelo zenqubo yokukhiqiza zigwenywa. ukuphuka nokuncibilikisa ingilazi.
Ukusetshenziswa okuncane kwempahla eluhlaza
Ngenxa yalokhu, lapho i-Glass ingena enqubweni Yokugaywa kabusha, izindleko zokukhiqizwa kweziqukathi ezintsha ziyancishiswa futhi izindleko zamandla ezihilelekile ekukhiqizeni iziqukathi zengilazi ezivela ekukhishweni kwe-silica ngokwemvelo nazo ziphansi. Inqubo yamandla yokukhiqiza iziqukathi zengilazi ihilela ukukhishwa kwesihlabathi se-silica, i-limestone ne-sodium carbonate entabeni engaba ngu-1.500 °C. Ngokuyeka lesi sinyathelo, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kungancishiswa ngo-23% lapho iziqukathi zigaywa kabusha. iziqukathi zikhiqizwa ku-Recycled Glass.
Gwema ukulahla izitsha zengilazi
Ngenxa yenqubo ehamba kancane yokucekelwa phansi kweziqukathi ezenziwe ngengilazi, izindawo zokulahla imfucumfucu zigcwele iziqukathi zengilazi ezihlala isikhathi eside kulezi zindawo zemvelo, zingcolisa imvelo. Kungakho kuphakanyiswa ukuba Kusetshenziswe Ingilazi Kabusha, futhi kwenziwe ukuhlukaniswa okukhethekile kwalezi ziqukathi ngaphambi kokuba kufinyelelwe kudoti, ukuze kuyiswe ezindaweni lapho igaywa kabusha futhi kufakwe kabusha enqubweni entsha yokukhiqiza.
Dala imisebenzi emisha
Ngokwenza isinqumo Sokuphinda Kusetshenziswe Ingilazi futhi ukhethe ngokukhetha iziqukathi zengilazi ngaphambi kokuzilahla kudoti, ukuziyisa kumadiphozithi noma iziqukathi ezihlonzwe ngegama lengilazi futhi ezinombala oluhlaza okotshani (ngokulandela imithetho yamazwe ngamazwe yokuvuselela kabusha). Lokhu kumisa inqubo edala imisebenzi emisha esetshenziselwa ukuqapha nokwenza ingxenye yokwelashwa Kwe-Glass Recycling, lapho okokusebenza kufanele kudluliselwe kulezi zitshalo ezigaywa kabusha. Futhi, abantu abagaya kabusha benza imali ngokuhlukanisa ingilazi ukuze igaywe kabusha.
Sebenzisa kabusha ingilazi
Amagama athi Ukugaya Kabusha Nokusenzisa Kabusha kudala ukudideka, ukugaywa kabusha kulapho isiqukathi sengilazi esisha sikhiqizwa esitsheni sengilazi elahliwe noma esiyinsalela. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusetshenziswa kabusha kulapho unikeza ukusetshenziswa okusha ezitsheni ezikhiqizwe ukupakisha okhilimu, iziqholo, ama-colognes, ukudla, iziphuzo nokunye. Indlela ingilazi ingasetshenziswa kabusha, nazi izibonelo.
- Amavase noma amavase. Ibhodlela nesitsha sengilazi ziyawashwa futhi zisetshenziswe njengevase noma i-vase, bangakwazi ukuyipenda ngopende wemvelo, lokhu kungenziwa ekhaya nezingane zabo. Lokhu kusiza ukuchaza ngokuningiliziwe ngokusungula kwakho, izimbali ezinhle bese kuthi uma usuqedile uhambe uyobheka izimbali.
- Izitsha zekhishi. Izimbiza zikajamu, imayonnaise noma okunye ukudla kungasetshenziswa kabusha ukugcina ezinye izinhlobo zokudla. Ngokuya ngobukhulu bawo, ungawaqoqa futhi uwahlele ukugcina amaswidi namaswidi futhi uwanikeze umndeni nabangane. Ungakwazi futhi ukuyisebenzisela ukugcina izinkinobho nemicu. Ukugcina ukudla okufana nama-condiments, amantongomane nokunye. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ulungise ikhishi noma unikeze imininingwane eyenziwe ekhaya.
- Zingasetshenziswa njengezinto zokuhlobisa lapho ubeka amakhandlela anamakha, amakhandlela kufanele ahambisane nobukhulu besitsha noma ibhodlela kanye nomgodi ukuze ikhandlela libanjwe kahle.
- I-Piggy bank noma i-Piggy bank. Ungakhetha isitsha sengilazi ozogcina ukheshi osele emalini yesonto, usungule inhloso yokonga, isibonelo incwadi entsha yezindaba, uthenge u-ayisikhilimu, isipho sosuku lokuzalwa lwabazali bakho kanye nomfowenu noma abangani. .
Ngiyakumema ukuthi uqhubeke nokwazi imvelo emangalisayo nokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani, ngiphakamisa ukuthi ufunde okuthunyelwe okulandelayo: