Phakathi kwezimfundiso uJesu azibonisa abafundi bakhe, i intshumayelo yasentabeni, elitholakala eVangelini likaMathewu, ikakhulukazi izahluko 5, 6 no-7. Ngokuvamile, lena ingase ibhekwe njengenye yezinkulumo ezinde kakhulu, njengoba ibonisa indlela yokuphila, ukucabanga, ukwenza, amaKristu akhulekela futhi akhulume ngawo. izimpilo zansuku zonke.
Ithini iNtshumayelo YaseNtabeni?
INtshumayelo yaseNtabeni noma yaseNtabeni yayiyimfundiso eyatholwa abafundi nesixuku esikhulu kuJesu waseNazaretha. Ngokwalokho elikushoyo eVangelini likaMathewu, kucatshangelwa izici ezintathu ezibaluleke kakhulu kulo: Izikhundla, the Ubaba wethu kanye nabaziwayo Umthetho Wegolide. Nokho, iphinde isho ukuthi abesilisa nabesifazane kumele balandele izwi likaKristu empilweni yabo yonke, bagcwalise imiyalelo, futhi bathande omakhelwane babo.
NgeNtshumayelo YaseNtabeni, uJesu ufundisa abafundi bakhe indlela efanele yokuthandaza futhi uchazela abalandeli bakhe indlela yokulondoloza ukuxhumana okuqondile noNkulunkulu ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngalesi sizathu, ukwakheka kwemfundiso kuqala ngendaba lapho kusetshenziswe isingathekiso sikasawoti nokukhanya ukuze kugcinwe izinkulumo ezihlobene nezipho nokuzila ukudla.
Kulesi sigaba, sixoxa ngezigwebo abantu abazikhokhayo ngokwenza izenzo ezinqatshelwe kanye namaphutha ekwahluleleni. Sekukonke, iNtshumayelo YaseNtabeni iqukethe iziyalo eziyinhloko zobuKristu, yingakho ixuku elikhulu lezihlakaniphi zenkolo nezokuziphatha libhekwa njengesethulo sokuqonda uJesu.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi iNtshumayelo YaseNtabeni ifana kakhulu neNtshumayelo YaseThafeni okukhulunywa ngayo eVangelini likaLuka. Eqinisweni, abanye abahlaziyi bakholelwa ukuthi umbhalo ofanayo kodwa izinguqulo ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izimfundiso zikaJesu zazishunyayelwa ezindaweni eziningi nasemaqenjini ahlukahlukene abantu.
Izimfundiso zeNtshumayelo YaseNtabeni zivela kuziphi izahluko?
INtshumayelo yaseNtabeni itholakala eVangelini likaMathewu, izahluko 5, 6 no-7. Zikhuluma ngezihloko ezinjengokuhle, okubi, ukuntula umoya, ukungabi nabulungisa, ukuphulukiswa, umusa, imithandazo, izithembiso kanye nezinye ozothola ngezansi. .
Isahluko 5
Isahluko 5 sinesethulo senkulumo kaJesu, eyaqala lapho abantu abaningi bemlandela beya entabeni, lapho ahlala khona ukuze afundise lokhu okulandelayo:
- Izibusiso (5:3-12) Lapha kuboniswa ukuthi injabulo ayiveli ngemali namandla, ngakho uJesu wenza uhlu lwezinto uNkulunkulu azibheka njengezinhle, njengezinhloso zenhliziyo nokwethembeka. Ungafunda kabanzi ngalesi sihloko kokuthi i-Beatitudes.
- Usawoti womhlaba nokukhanya kwezwe ( 5:13-16 ): Ngale mfundiso, uNkulunkulu unethemba lokuthi abantu bayophila ngendlela efanele emhlabeni futhi bashiye ithonya elihle. Lo mqondo uhlobene neqiniso lokuthi singusawoti womhlaba.
- Umthetho ( 5:17-20 ): Nakuba abaningi bengayiqondi injongo yemithetho kaNkulunkulu, lesi siqephu sikwenza kucace ukuthi uJesu weza kuphela ukuze akhuthaze abantu ukuba bayilalele futhi bangaqhubeki benza izono.
- Intukuthelo ( 5:21-26 ): Njengoba abaningi bazi, imiphumela yentukuthelo ihlale imibi. Ngakho-ke, uJesu uyabaxwayisa ngalesi sono futhi uyabakhuthaza ukuba bathembele ezinhliziyweni zabo ukuze ulaka lungangeni kubo. Inselele enkulu ezogcwalisa impilo yakho ngokuhlakanipha ukuthethelela nokuxazulula izingxabano.
- Ukuphinga ( 5:27-30 ): UJesu usikisela ukuthi ungalokothi uwele esilingweni, ngoba umuntu okwazi ukukhohlisa akanayo inhliziyo enhle.
- Isehlukaniso ( 5:31-32 ): Nakuba isehlukaniso sivunyelwe ngokomthetho, uNkulunkulu ulindele ukuba imibhangqwana ebumbene phambi kwaKhe ingahlukani.
- Izifungo ( 5:33-37 ): uma ucabanga ukwephula isithembiso ungalisebenzisi igama likaNkulunkulu.
- Impindiselo ( 5:38-42 ): UJesu ukhuthaza abantu ukuba bafune ubulungisa ngendlela enempilo futhi bathethelele.
- Uthando ngesitha ( 5:43-48 ): Ukuthanda wonke umuntu ngokulinganayo kuyindlela yokusondela kuNkulunkulu. UJesu uthi ukuthanda isitha sakho kuyokwenza ukhethekile.
Isahluko 6
Esahlukweni 6 kunezenzo ezimbalwa abantu okufanele bazilandele ukuze basondele kuNkulunkulu. Ukwenza lokhu, akumele nje ufune ukugunyazwa abantu, kodwa:
- Izipho (6:1-4): uma ufuna ukwenza into enhle, yenze ngasese. UJesu uchaza ukuthi labo abangakhangisi izenzo zabo bayovuzwa ngenkazimulo.
- Umthandazo ( 6:5-15 ): Lapha uJesu ufundisa abafundi bakhe indlela efanele yokuthandaza, namuhla eyaziwa ngokuthi uMthandazo WeNkosi.
- Ukuzila ukudla ( 6:16-18 ): UJesu ukhuthaza wonke umuntu ukuba azile ukudla ngasese, ngaphandle kokudonsa ukunaka. Ngale ndlela, uNkulunkulu uyokuvuza ngokuthobeka nokuzinikela kwakho.
- Imali (6:19-21): khumbula ukuthi impahla ayiqoqi emhlabeni. Amanani azoba yisihluthulelo sokusondela kuNkulunkulu, ngoba ingcebo ayisoze yaya ezulwini.
- Izinkathazo ( 6:25-34 ): UJesu uthi kungcono ukuthatha usuku olulodwa ngesikhathi, ungakhathazeki, futhi uvumele yonke into yenzeke ngokwemvelo.
Isahluko 7
Kulesi sahluko sokugcina seNtshumayelo yaseNtabeni, kunenkulumo ehlobene nephutha lokwahlulela abanye abantu. Ngisho nangokwengeziwe lapho ungazilinganisi ngisho nezenzo zakho.
- Yahlulela abanye ( 7:1-5 ): AmaKristu amaningi akholelwa ukuthi anelungelo lokulahla abanye, yingakho uJesu ebabiza ngabazenzisi. Bonke abantu bayokwahlulelwa uNkulunkulu, okunguye yedwa onalawa mandla.
- Umthandazo ophumelelayo ( 7:7-11 ): Izibusiso zikaNkulunkulu zidonsa inala, ngakho uJesu ukhuthaza wonke umuntu ukuba acele uBaba waseZulwini ukuba akwenzele kona.
- Umthetho Wegolide (7:12): noma yini ofuna abantu bayenze nawe, yenze nabo futhi. Ufingqwa kanje umthetho.
- Isango elincane ( 7:13-14 ): Umhlaba unikeza izinto eziningi ongakhetha kuzo ukuze uphile ngendlela ofisa ngayo, kodwa ngokulandela uNkulunkulu kuphela lapho uyoba nokuphila okuphakade.
- Isihlahla nezithelo zaso ( 7:15-20 ): Uma inhliziyo yakho imbi, izithelo zakho ziyoba zimbi. Ngakho-ke, phila impilo yakho yonke ugcwalisa umthetho kaKristu ukuze uthole umvuzo.
- Abafundi beqiniso ( 7:21-23 ): akwanele nje kuphela ukukholelwa kuNkulunkulu, kudingekile ukuba uphile ngokwentando yakhe. Khumbula ukuthi uyakwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kokuhle nokubi, ngakho kuyokhishwa isahlulelo sokugcina.
- Izisekelo ezimbili ( 7:24-27 ):Olalela izimfundiso azilandele uyoqina njengetshe akekho ozomehlula.
Uma ukuthandile lokhu kwaziswa mayelana neNtshumayelo YaseNtabeni, ungase ube nesithakazelo kwezinye izihloko ezikubhulogi yethu. Ngokwesibonelo: Isizinda sakho
