Impendulo esuka ku Pedro Calderón de la Barca: "La vida sueño", yakhululwa ngo-1635. Kwakungomunye wemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu I-Golden Age ye-Spanish Literature. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isalokhu ingenye yezincwadi ezinhle kakhulu zokubhala ezweni ngenxa yengxubevange yazo kanye nabalingiswa abanobuntu obuhlukile.
Uyafuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngalo msebenzi wokubhala? kahle namuhla Sizokunikeza isifinyezo esifushane mayelana nesakhiwo yale ncwadi nokuthi kungani kufanele uyifunde ngiyakuqinisekisa ukuthi izokumangaza!
Asiye lapho
Imayelana nani Life is a Dream?
Lona umdlalo oxuba izigigaba zothando, umndeni noma ipolitiki nezinye izindaba zefilosofi. sesikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungajabulela futhi amanye ama-monologues angcono kakhulu iCalderón de la Barca ake ayinikeza ithiyetha yaseSpain. Ukuze uqonde kangcono izindaba zefilosofi emaphusheni, ungafunda ngakho Ukuchazwa kwamaphupho.
I-visa iyiphupho: isifinyezo esifushane
Lobu bucwebe bombhalo buhlukaniswe ngezenzo ezintathu, ezibizwa ngokuthi izinsuku kanye Bahlela umsebenzi ngokulandela uhlelo olulula kakhulu lapho isakhiwo siphakanyiswa khona, siqondiswa futhi kuthuthukiswe umphumela ongalindelekile.. Ngokulandelayo, sichaza usuku ngalunye lwale ncwadi.
Impilo iyiphupho: itulo sondela
kulesi senzo sokuqala Abalingiswa abakhulu bomdlalo babekwa esiteji: Rosaura, ClarÃn, Clotaldo, Segismundo, Astolfo, Estrella kanye neNkosi Basilio.
URosaura ungowesifazane osemusha omuhle ofika evela ePoland ephelezelwa inceku yakhe uClarÃn.. U-Rosaura uzenza indoda ukuze athathe uhambo lwakhe. Ngisendleleni bobabili bayalahleka bagcine bengaphakathi embhoshongweni lapho kuvela khona uSegismundo endaweni, bobabili abahambi banquma ukulalela izikhalo zikaSegismundo, njengoba eyilangazelela kakhulu inkululeko njengezidalwa zemvelo, njengoba wayeyisiboshwa selokhu azalwa.
U-Rosaura uzwelana noSegismundo futhi usezomtshela ngamashwa akhe, lapho UClotaldo uyavela endaweni yesigameko. Njengoba kungekho muntu ongaba kulo mbhoshongo, uClotaldo ufuna ukubopha uRosaura nenceku yakhe.
UClotaldo uvele abone inkemba uRosaura ayidonsa njengeyesithandwa sakhe sakudala bese embona njengendodana yakhe. (njengoba akekho owayazi ukuthi uRosaura ungowesifazane). Ube esesho ukuthi useyoziphindiselela kumuntu.
Esigcawini esilandelayo, Ungabona ukuthi u-Astolfo no-Estrella basenkantolo baxoxa ngokulandelana kwesihlalo sobukhosi okuzoba ngokushesha.. Lezi zindlalifa zifuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isihlalo sobukhosi sizoba ngesabo bobabili. Yingakho ke, U-Astolfo uhlongoza u-Estrella. Kodwa, uthi cha esicelweni sakhe, njengoba u-Astolfo egqoke indondo lapho isithombe sesithandwa sakhe singaba khona.
Ngokufika kwenkosi kuqale umdlalo omude wokukhuluma yedwa kulo mdlalo lapho kuthiwa khona Unendodana eyimfihlo ayeyivalele embhoshongweni, njengoba wayeyoba inkosana esabekayo ngokwesiprofetho sasendulo. Manje, iNkosi u-Basilio iyazisola ngalokhu, njengoba ifuna ukukhulula indodana yayo futhi imbeke esihlalweni sobukhosi njengokuphela kwendlalifa.
Khona-ke, uClotaldo uthatha uRosaura nenceku phambi kwenkosi. I-Sigismund iyabakhulula.
Impilo iyiphupho: ifindo lomsebenzi
UClotaldo unikeza inkosi umbiko futhi uyitshela ukuthi icebo liyaqhubeka. USegismundo ulele futhi bamyise esigodlweni. Ngakho iNkosi ifuna ukubona ukuthi uSegismundo uziphatha kanjani njengenkosi usuku olulodwa.. Uma kungekuhle lokhu bazomtshela ukuthi bekuyiphupho nje baphinde bamvalele embhoshongweni.
U-ClarÃn uphinde akhulume noClotaldo futhi amtshele ukuthi yini URosaura uzenza umshana wakhe, lena intokazi evela esigodlweni sika-Estrella.
Lapho uSegismundo evuka, uClotaldo umtshela ukuthi ungubani ngempela kodwa uyacasuka. Inkosi u-Basilio idumele ngokuziphatha kukaSegismundo futhi imxwayisa ngokuthi uyaphupha.
Kodwa, uRosaura uyafika futhi amgcwalise, uSegismundo, ngezincomo ngobuhle bakhe. Kodwa, uyamchitha embiza ngeqaba nondlovukayiphikiswa.
UClotaldo usiza uRosaura, kodwa uSegismundo usezombulala lapho u-Astolfo engena endaweni bese kuba u-Estrella kanye nenkosi. Ngakho, UBasilio unquma ukuthi bambuyisele embhoshongweni.
U-Astolfo uphinda uthando lwakhe ngoRosaura, kwazise ugqoke isithombe sakhe entanyeni. Ngakho, u-Estrella ucela uRosaura ukuthi athathe indondo ayiqede. Kodwa u-Astolfo uyambona futhi bobabili bakha indaba ngesinye isithombe futhi bakwazi ukuphunyuka.
USegismundo ubuyele esitokisini sakhe ulele futhi u-ClarÃn uvalelwe ngaphandle kokwazi izizathu. Lapho uSegismundo evuka wayenokungabaza ukuthi wayephuphile noma cha, kodwa uClotaldo wamtshela ukuthi iphupho lakhe kanye neqiniso lakhe kwakungefani neze.
Khona-ke uSegismundo ubonisa okuhle nokubi. Manje, i-monologue edume kakhulu yalo msebenzi wokubhala ibonakala, ongayihlola ngokuqhubekayo kumongo wamaphupho, ngaphezu kwemiqondo ye izinhlobo zamaphupho nezincazelo zawo.
Impilo iyiphupho: umphumela womdlalo
U-ClarÃn uvela esitokisini sakhe futhi amasosha athile afika ezomsiza aphinde athole inkululeko. Khona-ke, uSegismundo uyavela futhi ucabanga ukuthi yonke into iyiphupho futhi. UClotaldo ubona yonke into futhi ucabanga ukuthi uzoyifela. Nokho, uSegismundo wabe esenquma ukwenza okuhle futhi wamthethelela.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, idolobhana lihlukaniswe ngokuba khona kukaSegismundo njengenkosi yesikhathi esizayo, uma kuqhathaniswa nenkosi u-Basilio okuyinkosi yamanje.
U-Rosaura ucela uClotaldo ukuthi abulale u-Astolfo ukuze alondoloze udumo lwakhe, njengoba bobabili babeyizithandani, Pero wanquma ukumshiya. Kodwa, uClotaldo akafuni ukukwenza ngoba uthembekile enkosini.
Ngakho, uRosaura ulungiselela ukumbulala ngokwakhe. Empeleni, Uxoxela uSegismundo indaba nokuthi base bebonane ngaphambili futhi kwakungelona iphupho ayephila ngalo.
Impi phakathi kwezinhlangothi zombili zasebukhosini iyaqala futhi uBasilio unquma ukuzinikela. Noma kunjalo, USegismundo unquma ukumthethelela futhi abuyisele udumo lukaRosaura ngokumshada no-Astolfo.. USegismundo uzoshada no-Estrella futhi ajezise amasosha athengisa inkosi.
Ngalesi siphetho iphetha le ndaba yemibhalo ethokozisayo.
Ucabangani?