Imvelo inhle kangangokuthi isinika ithuba lokuncoma ukuqhakaza kwezitshalo zayo unyaka wonke, kangangokuthi ngisho nasezinkathini ezibandayo singaba nezimbali zasebusika, ngakho-ke kulesi sihloko sikumema ukuba ufunde ulwazi oluhlobene nezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene. zezimbali zasebusika ezikhona.
Ziyini Izimbali Zasebusika?
Uma uke wezwa ngezimbali zasebusika futhi ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngazo, ake siqale ngokuchaza kancane ukuthi kungani zibizwa kanjalo. Okokuqala, ziyizimbali ezimelana namazinga okushisa aphansi ajwayelekile kule nkathi yonyaka futhi zigcwele ngokulinganayo umbala nobuhle obuhle, obuhlukile futhi bumangaze abaningi. Okwesibili, zingatshalwa ngaphakathi nangaphandle ukuze ube nezitshalo ezingaqhakaza ngezikhathi ezithile ngaphansi kwalezi zimo zezulu.
Ziyini Izimbali Zasebusika?
Nazi ezinye zezitshalo eziqhakaza phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika (ngoZibandlela kuya kuNhlolanja enyakatho nenkabazwe kanye noJuni kuya kuSeptemba eningizimu nenkabazwe), ukuze ukwazi ukuqonda zonke izici eziyinhloko nezinhlobo ezahlukene zokunakekela okufanele ube nazo. nganoma yiluphi uhlobo lwezimbali zasebusika, ezizozigcina ziphilile futhi zingasebenza njengomhlobiso wezindawo zangaphakathi nangaphandle zekhaya noma ihhovisi.
Imbali
Ingenye yezimbali ezimibalabala ezigcinwa ebusika futhi zihlobise yonke indawo ngamacembe ayo anombala obomvana aqinile, nakuba kunezinhlobo ezithile ezigqamisa amanye amathoni afana newolintshi, okubomvu, okumhlophe, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi kukhona ngisho okuxubile. Zinobuhle bokujwayela amazinga okushisa abandayo kakhulu, okubenza bathandeke kakhulu. Zingatshalwa futhi emasimini nasezitsheni, ngakho zisebenza kahle kakhulu kunoma yiliphi igumbi lapho uthanda ukuzibeka khona.
I-Chrysanthemum
I-Chrysanthemum iyaqhakaza lapho izinsuku ziqala ukufinyela ekwindla nasebusika, kokubili ezindaweni ezisenyakatho naseningizimu. Kuyisitshalo esilula kakhulu ukukhula ku-greenhouse futhi ngokukhula okuhle kwezentengiselwano. Ngakho-ke, iyimbali engatholakala nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Lolu hlobo lwezitshalo eziqhakazayo lunezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo, ngakho-ke izinkulungwane zezinhlobonhlobo zenzelwe izinjongo zokutshala imali. Ungathola ama-chrysanthemums egolide endabuko, njengalawo anezimbali ezimhlophe, ezinsomi, ezibomvu. Njengedatha eyengeziwe, kungashiwo ukuthi ngokuvamile isetshenziswa ngoSuku Lwabo Bonke Abangcwele.
I-Wallflower
Leli klasi lezimbali zasebusika yizitshalo okuthi, naphezu kwegama lazo, ziqhakaza entwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Izimbali ziqoqwa ngamaqoqo wokugcina asekelwa ngama-peduncle. Anamacembe amane amhlophe, apinki noma ansomi. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ngokusho kombala wazo njengokuthi: greyish nge-blue, violet noma i-crimson, kodwa kukhona ubufakazi bokuthi kukhona ngisho nezinhlanganisela eziningi ze-tonal. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungashiwo ukuthi batshalwe ezimbizeni emasimini noma kuma-balconi, futhi kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi bangaba endaweni enokukhanya okuqondile noma okungaqondile.
I-Iconic Primrose
Ingenye yezitshalo ezinikeza izimbali ezinemibala ehlukene kusukela phakathi nobusika kuya ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ikakhulukazi zikhula kahle kakhulu ezindaweni ezithola ukukhanya kwemvelo okuqondile. Iwuhlobo oluncane ngakho-ke ingatshalwa ezimbizeni futhi ingenye yalezo ezimelana kangcono nokususa u-5 ° C ezimeni ezinhle, ngakho-ke isetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa ingaphandle ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunconywa ukuyigcina ivundisiwe ukuze ibe nentuthuko enhle, ngaphezu kwalokho, kuphakanyiswa ukunisela okungenani kabili ngesonto.
i-hydrangea yasebusika
Zingenye yezimbali zasebusika ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ngoba zinamandla okumelana nokunciphisa ku-1 ° C, isethulo sazo ikakhulukazi sezimbali eziyindilinga, ezipinki neziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, nakuba ezinye izinhlobo zinganikeza izimbali ze-magenta, i-carmine, ezinsomi noma ezimhlophe. Okungcono kakhulu kufanele zibe lapho zingatholi ilanga eliningi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zitshalwe ezimbizeni noma emabhokisini amafasitela, okubalulekile ukuthi zivundile kahle futhi zinganiselwa njalo ebusika.
ICyclamen
Ziyizimbali zasebusika ukumelana kwazo namazinga okushisa aphansi kuzenza zifaneleke kakhulu ukuba nazo ezindaweni lapho kunesimo sezulu esibanda kakhulu. Kukhona nobufakazi bokuthi zingachuma eqhweni. I-Cyclamen ingatshalwa ngaphandle nangaphakathi ekhaya. Izimbali ezijwayelekile zalesi sitshalo kulula kakhulu ukuzibona njengoba zinezinhlobonhlobo zokukhanya nokubomvu. Njengolwazi olwengeziwe, ezindaweni ezahlukene basebenzisa lezi zimbali ukwenza imihlobiso unyaka wonke, njengoba lesi sitshalo sivame ukuqhakaza.
I-Camellia yaseJapane
I-camellia yaseJapane iyimbali yasebusika futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ikhule emthunzini, lapho isitshalo sincane. Ngakho-ke, ziyizimbali ezifakwe emanzini ebusika ukuze zikhule endlini kuze kube yilapho isitshalo sinamandla noma sikhulu ngokwanele ukumelana nokukhanya kwelanga. Njengeqiniso elengeziwe, lezi zimbali zasebusika ngokuvamile zingatholakala ngemibala emithathu ehlukene: emhlophe, ebomvu nebomvu. Umbala ngamunye uveza incazelo ehlukile, kodwa ngokufanayo ubonisa uthando. I-Camellias nayo iyizimbali zangaphakathi nangaphandle zomthunzi.
Poinsettia
I-poinsettia ingenye yezimbali ezidume kakhulu ngoba iyisitshalo esivamile sikaKhisimusi. Kodwa-ke, inezimbali ezimbili esitshalweni, enkulu kunazo zonke futhi sonke esiyaziyo, kanti encane eyabaningi iyiqiniso. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungashiwo ukuthi amaqabunga ezitshalo abizwa ngokuthi ama-bracts futhi singawathola ngemibala ehlukene njengobomvu, omhlophe, ophuzi noma inhlanganisela yawo. Ngokufanayo, ziyizimbali zasebusika ezingaqhakazi kuphela ngalesi sikhathi, kodwa nasekwindla.
USolandra
Lezi zimbali zasebusika zihamba ngamagama amaningi ahlanganisa: amacilongo, inkomishi yegolide, necilongo elikhulu. Ngeke siphike ukuthi iyimbali ehlaba umxhwele, hhayi nje ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obungamasentimitha angama-20, kodwa nangenxa yokuma kwayo nokunuka kwayo. Lesi sitshalo sikhipha iphunga elimnandi ebusuku. Ngokubuyisela, kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi iqhakaza unyaka wonke. Kodwa-ke, izinyanga lapho izimbali eziningi zitholakala khona ngoJulayi noDisemba. Kuyafaneleka ukusho ukuthi isitshalo semvelaphi yaseMexico esizuze impumelelo enkulu emazweni aseMedithera ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo kanye nokumelana.
Umhlobiso
Ziyizimbali zasebusika ezinamakhambi zohlobo lwe-tussock ngoba zinama-rhizomes amafushane akhula, anikeze ukushuba kwesitshalo. Iziqu zawo zifinyelela ubude bemitha elilodwa futhi zinokhuni futhi ngayinye yakha imbali ekugcineni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaqabunga esitshalo aqondile futhi amancane, futhi izimbali zinemiphetho egobile futhi zinemithunzi esukela ekukhanyeni kuya kokubomvu. Ekugcineni, ukuqhakaza kwalesi sitshalo esingavamile kwenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka futhi uma lokhu kwenzeka, kukhiphe iphunga elimnandi nesici.
UMarigold
I-Calendula iwuhlobo lwe-daisy ephuzi enamathoni awolintshi aqinile angahlukaniswa njengesitshalo esifushane, esiminyene kakhulu se-herbaceous esivame ukuqhakaza isikhathi esiningi sonyaka. Zingaba ngaphandle, kuma-patios noma kuma-balconi. I-Calendula ingenye yalezo zimbali ezingasetshenziswa cishe noma yini uma wazi ukuthi zisetshenziswa kanjani. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amafutha atholakala kulolu hlobo lwezimbali zasebusika adinga kakhulu izindawo zokuphulukisa.
Uma uthanda lesi sihloko mayelana nezimbali zasebusika futhi ufuna ukufunda okwengeziwe ngezinye izihloko ezithakazelisayo, ungabheka izixhumanisi ezilandelayo: