Sifuna ukuthi wazi ezinye izinto ezithakaselayo mayelana nezinja, lezo zilwane ezingaphezu kwesilwane esifuywayo kanye nalokho Bahamba nomuntu kusukela kudala. Isibopho phakathi kwabantu nezinja kube ngesinye seziqine kakhulu phakathi kwabantu nezilwane.
Konke lokhu kusenza sifune ukwenza lesi sihloko lapho esikhuluma ngaso ilukuluku okungenzeka besingakwazi ngezinja, amakhono abo, ubudlelwano babo nabantu, indlela yabo yokuxhumana kanye nokunye okuningi.
Ngaphezu kwezilwane ezifuywayo: ilukuluku mayelana nezinja
10 curiosities ezithakazelisayo
1. Ukuxhumana ngezwi, umzimba kanye nokuhogela
Uma kuziwa ekukhulumeni, izinja zinezindlela ezintathu ezihlukene: ukuphimisela, ukunyakaza kanye nephunga. Lapho zikhonkotha, azikwenzi nje ngokukhulumisana nezinye izinja, kodwa futhi nabantu baze baphimisele, bevumelanisa iphimbo labo nesimo. Kodwa ngaphandle kokungabaza, amathuluzi okuxhumana abaluleke kakhulu ukunyakaza kwezindlebe, umsila, amazinyo, amehlo kanye kanye nokusebenzisa wonke umzimba wakhe. Bangakwazi ukuxhumana nathi yonke into kusukela esidingweni sokubanika isikhathi esengeziwe sokusebenzisana kuye emizweni efana nokwesaba, injabulo, ukudabuka...
Phakathi kwezinja, nazo zixhumana ngendlela yesithathu, nge iphunga, ngomchamo noma ngezindlala ezahlukene emzimbeni wakho njengezindlala zonyawo ezitholakala emilenzeni. Impela uke wayibona inja inwaya phansi ngezidladla zayo (izikhathi eziningi ngemva kokuzikhulula) kuyindlela yokwengeza iphunga lalezo zindlala emchameni noma endle. Izwe elinuka kamnandi libanzi kangangokuthi lingadlulisela imizwa yokusebenzelana nenye inja ishiya “imiyalezo” phakathi kwayo. Esinye isibonelo sitholakala ezindlaleni ezisemhlane wazo izikhathi eziningi izinja zethu zihlikihla umhlane wazo phansi ukuze zishiye iphunga lazo bese zikwazi ukubona indawo eziyithanda ngempela noma lapho zishiye khona okuthile.
2. Inzwa yokuhogela nokuzwa ethuthuke kakhulu
Izinja zine phakathi kwezigidi ezingama-220 nezingu-300 zama-olfactory receptors emakhaleni akho (ingxenye engaphandle yekhala ibizwa ngokuthi ikhala). Ukusinika umbono wenani elikhulu lama-receptors abanawo, abantu bangaphezu kwezigidi ezi-5. Inani elikhulu kangaka lama-receptors liwavumela ukuthi abone iphunga lapho kugxilwe khona izikhathi eziyizigidi eziyi-100 eziphansi kunalezo ezibonwa abantu.
Imisindo abangayizwa ino- imvamisa ibanga ukusuka ku-40Hz kuye ku-60kHz, okubavumela ukuthi bezwe imisindo abantu abangayizwa. Lezi zinzwa ezimbili zenza izinja ezinye abangane abakhulu bomuntu ekutakuleni, ekusesheni, ekutholeni izifo, ekusizeni abakhubazekile, noma, kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, ngokuzingela. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokuthi izinja zingasiza kanjani ezimeni eziphuthumayo, ungathintana nathi Ilukuluku ngezilwane kanye nobudlelwano bazo nabantu.
3. Zonke izinja ziyazi ukubhukuda ngokwemvelo
Zingase ziwathande noma zingawathandi amanzi, kodwa zonke izinja zinawo a umzwelo wemvelo ovumela ukuba bagcine ikhanda labo ngaphezu kwamanzi futhi banyakazise imilenze yabo ukuhlala untanta emanzini. Ezinye izinhlobo zijwayele ukujabulela amanzi kunezinye, kodwa kuyathakazelisa ukwazi ukuthi le mvelo ikhona kuzo zonke.
4. Izinja ziyaphupha
Mhlawumbe enye yezinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu mayelana nezinja ukuthi, njengabantu, Bafinyelela ubuthongo be-REM futhi baphuphe. Ngokuvamile singabona ukuthi lapho inja yethu ilele, umzimba wayo uyavevezela, yenza isenzo noma umnyakazo wokugijima futhi ingase ikhale noma iphimise ngandlela thize. Lokhu kusitshela ukuthi inja yethu isesimweni sobuthongo obukhulu. Kulezi zimo kungcono ungamvusi ngoba akwenzeki lutho, uyaphupha nje. Izinja Bangakwazi ukulala phakathi kwamahora ayi-12 nayi-14 ngosuku, into ehluka ngokuya ngeminyaka futhi futhi ingahluka ngokobuhlanga.
Ngokwezifundo ezithile, izinja Baphupha ngabantu noma izilwane abasondelene kakhulu nazo. kanye nalabo abahlanganyela ukuphila kwabo kwansuku zonke. Uma ungathanda ukwazi okwengeziwe ngezinja namaphupho, sincoma ukuthi ufunde isihloko sethu: Izinja ziphupha ngani?.
5. Ukunamathela kubantu
Izifundo ezehlukene ziyakufakazela ukuthi izinja Bangakha izibopho ezinkulu ezingokomzwelo, ziqhathaniswa nalezo abantu abangazenza. Lolu cwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi lapho inja ixhumana nomkhaya wayo wabantu noma nabantu ebakhathalelayo, ikhipha i-oxytocin, okuthiwa i-hormone yothando. Lokhu kuqinisa umqondo wokuthi izinja zingabangane abaqotho nabanothando.
6. Ezinye izinhlanga zisafana kusukela kudala.
Inja izala njenge iBasenji noma iSaluki Sekuyizinkulungwane zeminyaka bephelezela indoda, baphakathi kwezinhlobo zezinja ezindala kakhulu. Ubuhlobo babo nabantu bude, futhi baye basiphelezela njengabangane, abavikeli, nabazingeli. Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngomlando wezinja nokuziphendukela kwemvelo kwazo eminyakeni edlule, ungafunda mayelana izici zezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu.
7. Izalanisa eduze nezimpisi
Zonke izinhlobo zezinja ezifuywayo (yize ngezinye izikhathi zingase zingabonakali ngaleyo ndlela ngokubukeka kwazo) ziphuma ezimpisini. Ukufuywa kwasekhaya kwenzeka ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka edlule lapho abantu beqala ukuzinza ngokwakha imiphakathi. Ngokuzalanisa okukhethiwe, kancane kancane izinhlobo esizaziyo namuhla zavela. Nakuba indlela ngayinye yalezi zinhlanga ibe yinde. Ezinye izinhlobo zathuthukiswa ezizinikezele ekwaluseni, ezinye ekuvikelweni, ezinye ekuzingeleni, ezinye ukudonsa izihlibhi, ezinye njengabangane, njll ... Zonke lezi zinguquko zathuthukisa ukuziphatha nezici eziziqhelelanisa nezimpisi zasendle.
Nokho, phakathi kwazo zonke lezi zinhlobo, ngokofuzo ezinye izinhlobo ziye zahlala ziseduze nezimpisi; Sikhuluma ngokuthi: umalusi waseCzechoslovakia, iSaarloos Wolfdog, i-Alaskan Malamute, i-Siberian Husky, i-Uralian Wolfdog kanye ne-Baska Wolfdog.
8. Bayakwazi ukufunda abantu
Ngokusekelwe kuphimbo lezwi, ulimi lomzimba, iphunga ukuthi sihlukanisa ngemizwelo ehlukahlukene, izinja ziyakwazi ukufunda izimo ezingokomzwelo ukuze zihlanganyele nathi. Lesi esinye sezici ezibenza babe izilwane ezifuywayo kanye nezilwane ezisekela imizwelo. Ngalo mqondo, kukhona izifundo ezibonisa ukuthi ukuziphatha kwezinja kungase kufane nokwabantu, njengoba sibonisa ekuziphatheni kwethu. ilukuluku mayelana nokuziphatha.
9. Umuzwa wabo wesikhathi uhlukile kowethu
Izinja zibona ukuhamba kwesikhathi, nakuba zihlukile kunathi ezihlale zinamathele ewashini. Izinja Basebenza ngezinqubo ezibazungezile. Bayakwazi ukubona ukuthi sizofika nini ekhaya singakafiki, bayazi ukuthi yisikhathi sokuhamba ngezinyawo, sokudla noma sokuya emsebenzini, sibashiye ekhaya.
10. Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwama-340 ezaziwayo
Uhlobo ngalunye lunezici zalo, isimo sengqondo nezidingo. Lokhu kubalulekile ekukhetheni umngane wethu wenja ofanelekile. Akufanele sibheke ubuhle kuphela kodwa futhi uma buhambisana nejubane lempilo yethu futhi singakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zohlanga olushiwo.
