Uma unesitshalo se-oleander noma usifuna, kodwa ungazi ukuthi usithena kanjani, ungakhathazeki! ngoba lapha sizochaza ukuthi kanjani nquma ama-oleander ngendlela efanele, kanye nokukutshela ukuthi ukwenze nini, iseluleko nokunye okuningi.
I-Oleander (Nerium Oleander)
Ama-oleander ayizitshalo ezingapheli ngokwemvelo, enye yazo Izinhlobo zezihlahla ezingatshalwa ezingadini, ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele nesipholile. Ziyaziwa nangamanye amagama, njenge-rose laurel, i-baladre, i-trinitaria, i-laurel engadini, i-flower laurel, i-laurel yamaRoma, phakathi kwabanye.
Kuyisihlahla esivame ukwakheka njengesihlahla esincane, amaqabunga awo aluhlaza ngokujulile futhi akhiqiza izimbali ezinhle kakhulu entwasahlobo nasehlobo.
Zingafinyelela ubude obungamamitha amabili noma amathathu, ziyizitshalo ezimelana kakhulu nesomiso, noma kunjalo, ama-oleander ahlala kahle kakhulu emthunzini omncane, noma kunjalo kufanele agcinwe endaweni lapho angabona khona ukukhanya kwelanga okungenani amahora ambalwa ngosuku.
Ama-oleander ayizitshalo ezinhle kakhulu, kodwa ukuze sikwazi ukuthena lezi zihlahla, into yokuqala esizoyidinga amagilavu ukuvikela izandla zethu, ngoba ngokuqinisekile kuzodingeka sinqume igatsha elilodwa noma elinye futhi kuyadingeka ukwazi ukuthi lesi sihlahla sinobuthi. , ngenxa yalokhu futhi akufanele idliwe yinoma ubani.
Kufanele uwathene nini ama-oleander?
Ukuthena i-oleander kufanele kwenziwe noma nini lapho kunesidingo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma ufuna isitshalo sakho sikhule futhi sikhule ngendlela efanele, noma uma sikhula ngokungalingani, kufanele usithene noma nini lapho kunesidingo, ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ukuba nothango lwe-oleander noma ululolonge lube isihlahla.
Ngaphambi kokusika izihlahla, into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ukubheka amathuluzi adingekayo noma lawo esiwadingayo nquma ama-oleander, njengezikele zokuthena amagatsha amancanyana nesaha lesandla lokusika amagatsha aminyene, kuyilapho sizowahlanza futhi sizowabulala amagciwane, ngenxa yalokhu singasebenzisa utshwala basekhemisi.
Ukwenza i- ukuthenwa kwe-oleander, isitshalo akufanele sibe esikhathini saso sokuqhakaza, futhi ukuthena okudinga ukunakekelwa okukhulu noma ukuhlanzwa kwesakhiwo saso kufanele kwenziwe ngezikhathi ezisekupheleni kobusika, ngenhloso yokuthi i-oleander ilulame kangcono.
Indlela yokuthena ama-oleander?
Okuthile okubaluleke kakhulu okufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-oleander iyisihlahla esimelana kakhulu nokuthenwa, ngakho iziqu zayo zingasikwa futhi ziyekwe zibe yingxenye yobude bazo obuvamile Ngale ndlela, amaqabunga amasha azovela ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa.
Lezi zitshalo zidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane kuphela futhi ngalokhu ziyoba nethuba lokukhula kahle kakhulu, ngaphezu kokukwazi ukuzinikeza isimo esifunwa kakhulu, esingaba njengesihlahla esiphansi noma njengesihlahla. Isihlahla.
Amathuluzi Adingekayo Ukuthena Ama-oleander
nquma ama-oleander Kungumsebenzi obonakala ulula kakhulu ekuqaleni futhi njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, ukuze senze le nqubo, into yokuqala okufanele siyenze ukubheka amathuluzi adingekayo, esiwasho ngezansi:
- Amagilavu okuvikela
- isandla sabona
- Izikele zokuthena.
- izibuko zokuzivikela
Izinhlobo zokuthena ama-oleander
Kunezinhlobo eziningi ukuthenwa kwe-oleander futhi zonke zinenhloso ehlukile, esingabala phakathi kwazo lokhu okulandelayo:
Ukuqothula izimbali
Ukuthena okulula okwenziwa ezitshalweni ze-oleander, ngenhloso yokulungiselela isihlahla isikhathi saso esilandelayo sokuqhakaza, ngoba ukusikwa kuzoqinisekisa ukuqhakaza kwazo.
Ukuthenwa kwe-Bloom kufanele kwenziwe minyaka yonke, okungukuthi, ngemuva kokuqhakaza okukhulu kwehlobo, cishe ngoSepthemba eNyakatho Nenkabazwe. Ngaphandle kwesizathu, lokhu kuthena kufanele kwenziwe entwasahlobo, ngoba ukuqhakaza kuzoba kuningi kakhulu.
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, lokhu kuthena kuwukusiza i-oleander ukuthi ilungele ukuqhakaza kwayo okulandelayo. I-Oleander ingancishiswa kancane, nakuba konke kuncike ekutheni ufuna isihlahla sibe siminyene noma sincane kangakanani.
Uma ufisa, ungahluma lesi sitshalo futhi usigcine sinjalo, ngosayizi omkhulu, nakuba singenabo abantu ngezansi. Ungenza futhi ukuthena okukhulu ngokusika isitshalo kakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, ukuthena okuvamile okwenziwa kuma-oleander ukusika ingxenye yesithathu yeziqu ezingenhla eseziqhakazile futhi zihlehliselwe emuva okungenani amasentimitha ayi-15 emaceleni.
Amafindo angaphezulu komhlaba, amagatsha amile, namagatsha ahlanganayo kufanele anqunywe; Uma ufuna ukugcina isitshalo sakho sisikhudlwana, kufanele usike ngaphansi kwezimbali zaso ezibunile.
Buka ividiyo yokuthena ama-oleander.
Ukuhlanza izihlahla
Ukuthena okwenziwa ngenhloso yokusiza ukuhlanza nokuvuselela isitshalo sezakhi ezisele futhi ezingasizuzisi, njengamagatsha omile namaqabunga aphukile noma agulayo, ukuze i-oleander ifinyelele intuthuko eyanele. futhi uthuthukise ukubukeka kwakho.
Lokhu kuthena kufanele kwenziwe ukuze kuhlanzwe kahle izitshalo ze-oleander, futhi izakhi okufanele zisikwe yiwo wonke amagatsha omile, aphukile, agulayo, noma afile. Awekho amagatsha omile okufanele ashiywe ngemuva; lokhu kuzozuzisa kakhulu isitshalo futhi sisize sibukeke sihle.
Awekho amahlumela amasha okungenzeka avele empandeni ngokwawo okufanele ashiywe, futhi wonke amahlumela amasha asuka phansi kwesihlahla kufanele asuswe, ikakhulukazi lawo abuthakathaka noma ami kahle futhi angafaki isandla ekuthuthukiseni amagatsha esihlahla.
Qeda amagatsha axhumene, angaqondile kahle noma abambe ihlathi, futhi angasizi ngalutho ebuhleni be-oleanders, namagatsha aphuma kakhulu ehlathini ngenxa yokuqina kwawo okweqile, njengama-suckers.
Izakhi ezingathandeki njengeziqu, amaqabunga, izithelo ezibolile, nezimbali ezomisiwe, ezibunile, noma ezigulayo kufanele zisuswe. Uma kunesidingo, lungisa i-asymmetry ukuze uthuthukise ukubukeka; Uma ufuna ukulungisa kabusha isihlahla, lesi yisikhathi sokukwenza.
Ukuthenwa kabusha noma ukuvuselela kabusha
Inhloso yalokhu kuthena ukukhipha izingxenye ezindala ku-oleander, ukuze kuvele amahlumela amasha. Kuwukuthena ukuvuselela nokunikeza amandla kulesi sitshalo, nokho, lokhu kuthenwa kwe-oleander kukhulu kakhulu, kwenziwa ukuze kuvuselelwe isitshalo, nakuba kungenziwa kancane kancane.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-rejuvenation pruning, ezinjengalezi:
- Ukuthenwa kabusha okunamandla: Kulokhu kuthena, isihlahla sonke kufanele sisikwe sibe sezingeni eliphansi futhi kufanele senziwe kuphela uma isitshalo sinamandla okukubekezelela; khona-ke kufanele uyinikeze ukunakekelwa okufanele kokunisela nokufaka umquba.
- Ukuthenwa kokuvuselela kabusha okuqhubekayo: Kwenziwa ngenhloso yokuqeda u-50% wamagatsha, ukuwasika ngokuwafaka. Amagatsha asele esihlahleni kufanele asikwe abe uhhafu ubude bawo noma ingxenye yesithathu yendlela eya phansi ukusuka ehlumeni elingcono kakhulu esingalithola.
Sika ama-Oleander abe Mumo Ophansi Wesihlahla
Uma ufuna ukuba ne-oleander ongayisebenzisa njengothango, kufanele uyithene futhi ushiye iningi leziqu zayo kodwa ezinobude obuncane kakhulu; Nokho, lokhu kuzoncika kuphela kulokho okufunayo noma ukuthi usifuna kanjani isitshalo.
Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukuchaza indlela phakathi kwengadi, kubalulekile ukuthi uthango lwe-oleander lube ngamasentimitha angu-50 ukuphakama. Kodwa uma ukhetha ukuthi ibe phambi kodonga, oluvele luchaza isakhiwo, khona-ke uthango lwamamitha angu-1 noma 1,5 lufanelekile.
Sika Izihlahla ze-Oleander
Ama-oleander njengezihlahla zangempela ayamangalisa futhi ikakhulukazi uma eseqhakaza, imininingwane enkulu ukuthi lesi isitshalo esivame ukuhluma amahlumela ezimpandeni, ngakho-ke kufanele uwathene ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho kudingekile ukuwasusa.
Into engcono kakhulu ukuthi ingafinyelelwa kalula ngesimo somuthi. Ukuthenwa kokuqala okwenziwa ku-oleander kuvame ukukhulu kakhulu, ngoba lezi zingafika neziqu eziningi ngesikhathi sokuthenga.
Buka ividiyo yokuthena ama-oleander abe yisimo sesihlahla..
