Ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho sinqoba indawo njengobuntu, sizama ukuletha lokho okuhlangenwe nakho kuwo wonke umuntu ngamathuluzi ahlukahlukene nezindlela eziphuma ngayo. Zonke lezi zici ziyingxenye yalokho okubizwa ngeCultural Industry, kodwa Ubuwazi ukuthi bekukhona iSimulator Yokuhamba Emkhathini?
Lena indlela ejabulisayo nefundisayo kakhulu yokuzwa ukuthi uzizwa kanjani phakathi nohambo lwasemkhathini, njengoba kungeyena wonke umuntu onethuba lokuya emkhathini, ngenxa yezimo zokuphepha ezisobala. izindleko nezinjongo. Kodwa-ke, le yindlela umhlaba onikezwe ngayo ithuba lokuthola uhambo lwasemkhathini.
Ezimweni eziningi, abakhangwa kakhulu kulezi zifaniso yizingane, kusukela ngaphezu kwengxenye yazo, kuzo umhlaba wemicabango, kuhlale kunomkhumbi-mkhathi njengendlela yokuthutha, ngisho nokuya esikoleni hhayi njengomkhumbi ophakathi kwezinkanyezi.
Izilingisi Zokuhamba Emkhathini ziza ngezindlela eziningi
Futhi lezi zindlela ezimele zokuhamba kwe-cosmic zisebenza ukukhuthaza intshisekelo ocwaningweni kubantu abasha, noma bangaki bethu abangakaze bawuzwe umusho othi othile “uhlakaniphe kakhulu futhi kufanele ngabe usebenza e-NASA”, inani elibalulekile lezingqondo ezinhle e-United States libizelwe ukuba yingxenye yale nhlangano esezingeni eliphezulu ephenya ngezigameko zasemkhathini.
1.- Ukulingiswa kohambo lwasemkhathini okuhlongozwe yi-NASA
I-NASA inikeza i umphakathi jikelele ithuba lokusebenzisa i-simulator, okuzokwazi ngayo ukuphila isipiliyoni sokuhamba ngesistimu yelanga, ngenxa yethuluzi elisha elisebenzisanayo elingatholakala nge-intanethi.
Lesi sifanisi esiku-inthanethi esibonakalayo sibizwa "Amehlo kuSolar System» noma ihunyushwe ngesi-Spanish: «Eyes in the Solar System», uhlelo lokusebenza luhlanganisa idatha ehlanganiswe yi-NASA nobuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa njengamanje futhi obuthuthukiswe imidlalo yevidiyo, ukudala indawo lapho abasebenzisi abahamba khona ngomkhumbi-mkhathi futhi bahlole isimiso sethu sonozungezilanga.
Ukukhiqizwa kabusha okuyingcaca, ukunyakaza, imisindo kanye nedatha njengendawo yezinkanyezi kanye nokuqondiswa kwemikhumbi, kuvela olwazini lwangempela olutholwe ku. ohambweni lwasemkhathini lwenziwe yi-NASA eminyakeni engamashumi amabili edlule. Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe Imishini yasemkhathini ye-NASA, ungavakashela lesi sixhumanisi.
Kufunwa ukuthi bakhiqize kabusha ngangokunokwenzeka iqiniso lendawo
Lezi yizindaba ezimnandi kubasebenzisi be-inthanethi njengoba kungokokuqala ukuthi umphakathi jikelele ukwazi ukubona uhlelo lwethu sonozungezilanga kanye nezimpawu zemishini IBHODI.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uJim Green, umqondisi we I-NASA Planetary Science Division, ekomkhulu le i-american space agency, etholakala eWashington, ibonisa ukuthi lokhu kuyinto ejabulisayo hhayi kubasebenzisi kuphela kodwa inhlangano ngokwayo, njengoba kuyindlela ulwazi lwe-cosmic olufinyezwa ngayo futhi lunikezwe umphakathi.
Ukufinyelela uhlelo lokusebenza ngewebhu, i-emulator yamahhala ngokuphelele iyadingeka, okungukuthi thola isixhumanisi sokulanda ekhasini lesifanisi sokuhamba emkhathini, ngale ndlela abasebenzisi bangabuka ohambweni ngesikhathi sangempela, futhi bahambe nesikhathi, njengoba uhlelo lokusebenza luphakelwa ngedatha eqoqwe ohambweni lwasemkhathini kusukela ngo-1950 kanye nokuqagela kwabo kuze kube ngu-2050.
Into ejabulisayo ngalesi simulator yizinga lokuqagela, kulokhu, isivinini sokuhamba singanyuswa noma sincishiswe, okuvumela: ukubona iminyaka yokuhamba endabeni yemizuzwana. umbono wokubuka yomsebenzisi obuka umkhathi angashintshwa ukusuka kude kuye eduze, futhi afakwe emkhunjini njengokungathi ungumhloli womkhathi.
Inguqulo yamanje ye-Eyes on the Solar System yisigaba se-Beta, futhi ihlezi ihlelwa izinguquko zakho izinqubo Ngenxa yokuqoqwa kolwazi i-NASA eqhubeka iluthola futhi ngokungangabazeki iphinde iphinde ibophe ku-simulator, ngoba manje kucatshangwa ukuthi ihlanganisa ulwazi mayelana nomsebenzi: I-GRAIL, ebheke eNyangeni, kanye ne-MSL (Mars Science Laboratory), ebheke ku-Mars.
2.- I-PlayMid Space Travel Simulator
Lesi simulator esinamathuluzi amaningi wezinzwa, sisebenza ngokubunjwa kwama-LED, akhanyisa isilinda esikhulu sensimbi. Ibizwa nge-PlayMid «Playmode + MID», Porta Estel-lar, lapho okuwukuphela komkhawulo kuzoba yilokho okuboniswa ngumcabango wakho.
Ngokwenza ukulandelana kwe-audiovisual okuvuselela umqondo wokuhamba emkhathini, isifanisi somkhathi sinikeza izethameli ithuba lokuzwa indiza iye emkhathini ohambweni oluqinile, kuze kube manje, oluthatha imizuzu eyisithupha.
Kusukela esikhathini sokusuka kuye ekudluleni emizileni yezinkanyezi ezinomsila, amaplanethi, imithala, i-nebulae, uthuli lwe-cosmic, izinto ezimnyama, nama-alien worlds, okuhlangenwe nakho kusekelwe emininingwaneni etholakala esidlangalaleni yokwakheka kwezinto ezisemkhathini. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana ne- izingxenye zomkhumbi-mkhathi, vakashela isixhumanisi.
Empeleni isipiliyoni esifana ngokuphelele nesigcawu sesikebhe esivela kufilimu edumile u-Willy Wonka kanye ne-Chocolate Factory, ukulandelana kwemigodi emnyama ku-Interstellar kukwenza ucabange imizuzwana embalwa ukuthi isipiliyoni sangempela.
3.- I-Orbiter Space Flight Simulator
Abenzi bokulingisa bakhuthaza abantu abasha ukuba benze ucwaningo lwe-cosmic
Lesi isifanisi sendiza yokuhamba emkhathini samahhala, esiklanyelwe ukusebenza ku-Windows. Inguqulo yokuqala yale simulator yokuhamba yanikezwa ngo-2000.
Uthe iphrojekthi yento engekho ngokoqobo iqhubekile nokuvela kwaze kwaba yinguqulo yakamuva, enelebula ngokuthi I-Orbiter 2016, eyethulwa emphakathini ngo-2016. Isifanisi sokuhamba emkhathini se-Orbiter saklanywa eYurophu nguMartin Schweiger wase-University College London.
Kusifanisi sokuhamba isikhala I-Orbiter, isimiso sonozungezilanga sinelanga namaplanethi ayisishiyagalombili. I-Pluto, i-asteroids, kanye nenkanyezi enomsila ayifakiwe kuphakheji yokuqala kodwa ingangezwa ngezindleko ezengeziwe.
Lolu hlelo lokusebenza luqukethe i-database eseduze nezinkanyezi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-100, lezi azitholakali njengezindawo zokuhamba phakathi kwezinkanyezi naphezu kokuba kunezinketho zezindiza ngesivinini esiphezulu kunejubane lokukhanya. Ihlanganisa futhi imodi yeplanethi enezici ezi-3 ezibalulekile. Okufana nokuthi: ukubonisa isibhakabhaka esigoqwe ngamagridi esibhakabhaka namashadi ezinkanyezi kanye namaqoqo ezinkanyezi naphakathi kwezinye izimpawu zasemkhathini.
Isipiliyoni siqukethe ukuqondisa umkhumbi-mkhathi onikeza umsebenzisi ithuba loku hlola isimiso sethu sonozungezilanga ngenani elingenamkhawulo lemikhumbi-mkhathi. Isifanisi sivumela zonke izinhlobo zabasebenzisi ukuthi zihlole isistimu sonozungezilanga emikhunjini yasemkhathini eyahlukene, kokubili okungokoqobo, njenge-Space Shuttle Atlantis, kanye nenganekwane njengefilimu ye-Star Wars, noma njenge-Delta-glider glider. I-Orbiter ingokoqobo futhi iguquguquka ngokwanele ukuze ikhiqize kabusha izindiza zasemkhathini ezimake ingqopha-mlando emlandweni wethu.
Inguqulo yokuqala ejwayelekile ye-Orbiter ayinawo umsindo. Nokho, kukhona isiqeshana esitholakalayo esibizwa "Umsindo we-Orbiter", ongakwazi ukukhiqiza kabusha imisindo yemvelo, umsindo wenjini, imiyalelo yomsakazo neminye imisindo efakwe ezinhlwini zabo ze-mp3.
