Imibukiso yezempilo yomphakathi isibe enye yezindlela ezibonakala kakhulu nezifinyeleleka kalula zokuthi ukuletha ukukhuthazwa kwezempilo eduze komakhelwane nasemadolobheniLezi yizinsuku ezivulekile lapho ochwepheshe bezempilo, izinhlangano kanye nezakhamuzi babelana khona ngendawo yokukhuluma ngenhlalakahle, benze izivivinyo ezilula, bafunde usizo lokuqala futhi bathole ngezinsizakusebenza zasendaweni.
Kunokuba kube umcimbi olula wesikhathi esisodwa, le mibukiso incike ezinqubweni zokubamba iqhaza komphakathi kanye nokuxhumana phakathi kwezikhungo. Inhloso yayo iwukuba Qinisa ukuzinakekela, uvimbele izifo, futhi unike amandla umphakathi kukho konke okuhlobene nempilo: kusukela ekudleni, emsebenzini womzimba noma empilweni yemizwa, kuya ekuphepheni ekhaya, esikoleni nasemgwaqweni.
Iyini i-community health fair futhi kungani inengqondo kangaka?
Umbukiso wezempilo womphakathi usuku, oluvame ukuthatha amahora amaningana, lapho Izitendi, ama-workshop, izinkulumo kanye nemisebenzi kugxilwe endaweni efanayo. okuhlobene nempilo kanye nenhlalakahle. Ngokuvamile ihlelwa yisikhungo sezempilo sendawo noma umnyango wezempilo, ngokubambisana nomkhandlu wedolobha, izinhlangano zomphakathi, izinhlangano zeziguli, izinsiza zemfundo, kanye nezinhlangano ezifana neRed Cross.
Le ndlela isuka embonweni wokuthi impilo imane nje “ayiguli.” Le mibukiso igxile kakhulu umbono obanzi kakhulu: imikhuba yokuphila, ukwesekwa komphakathi, izinsiza zomphakathi, impilo yengqondo nengokomzweloUmphakathi, umsebenzi womzimba ovumelanisiwe, kanye nokubamba iqhaza kwezakhamuzi. Umyalezo ucacile: impilo ayakhiwanga emahhovisi odokotela kuphela, kodwa futhi ihlanganiswa ndawonye ezigcawini zomphakathi, ezikoleni, ezinhlanganweni zomphakathi, kanye namabhizinisi endawo.
Ezimweni eziningi, njengoba kwenzekile embukisweni womphakathi othi “Impilo Iqala Endaweni”, isinyathelo sivela ezindaweni esezivele zikhona, njenge- iseluleko sezempilo sendawo noma sendawoEsibonelweni esishiwo, lo mbukiso wawugubha iminyaka eyishumi yalo mkhandlu, uthatha ithuba lokukhombisa obala inethiwekhi yomphakathi eyayakhiwe eminyakeni edlule.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, la ma-workshop anengxenye enamandla yokukhulisa ulwazi: afuna ukwenza izimpahla zezempilo zensimu zibonakale (izinsizakusebenza, izinhlangano, izinhlelo, izikhungo) futhi zikhuthaze izakhamuzi ukuthi zizisebenzise. Ngale ndlela, akuxoxiswana ngezinkinga noma izifo kuphela, kodwa kuboniswa namathuba akhona, ukwesekwa, kanye nemisebenzi.
Esinye isici esibalulekile ukuvimbela. izilawuli eziyisisekelo ezifana noshukela wegazi we-capillary noma ukulinganisa umfutho wegazikanye nezeluleko ezenzelwe wena ngemikhuba, Izingozi zitholakala kusenesikhathi futhi, uma kudingeka, ithunyelwa kochwepheshe ukuze ilandelwe ngokuningiliziwe.
Izibonelo zangempela: imibukiso yezempilo eVinaròs nase-Alcantarilla
Imibukiso yezempilo yomphakathi enezici ezifanayo, kodwa evunyelaniswe nesimo sendawo, ibilokhu ibanjwa ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zezwe. Izibonelo ezimbili ezimele yilezi imibukiso ehlelwe uMnyango Wezempilo waseVinaròs kanye nomasipala waseMurcian wase-Alcantarilla, ngokubambisana namakhansela awo amadolobha kanye nezinhlangano eziningi.
EVinaròs, iPlaza de San Agustín yaguqulwa yaba yindawo enkulu yezempilo ukuze ihambisane noSuku Lwezempilo Lomhlaba. Izindawo zokuma kanye nezindawo zokusebenza zabekwa lapho lapho Ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo banikeze izinsiza zokukhuthaza imikhuba enempilo futhi kuvinjelwe izifo. Ukuba khona kweSpanish Red Cross kwenezele ukuhlukahluka okwengeziwe ezinhlobonhlobo zeziphakamiso kanye nezinsizakalo.
Lolu suku luphinde lwaba umbukiso wokuzibandakanya kwezikhungo. Umeya ugcizelele ukubambisana komkhandlu wedolobha noMnyango Wezempilo ngohlelo lwe-"En moviment Vinaròs", uhlelo oluhloselwe khuthaza umsebenzi womzimba ojwayelekile ngaphansi kokuqashwa kwezempilo nezemidlaloLolu hlelo luhloselwe ngqo abantu abanezifo ezingamahlalakhona, ukucindezeleka, noma isizungu esingafuneki, okubonisa indlela ukuzivocavoca okuhlelekile okungathuthukisa ngayo inhlalakahle yomzimba nengokomzwelo.
Iphini likameya kanye nekhansela lezemidlalo basebenzise ithuba lokuvakashela kwabo embukisweni ukugcizelela ukubaluleka Gcina indlela yokuphila esebenzayo futhi unakekele ukudla kwakhoUgcizelela ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa kokudla okulinganiselayo kanye nokuzivocavoca okulawulwayo kungenye yezindlela zokuphatha izifo ezingamahlalakhona kanye nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuphila, lo mbukiso usebenze njengenkundla eyinhloko yokukhuthaza imiyalezo yezempilo esekelwe ebufakazini endaweni enobungane futhi efinyelelekayo.
Endabeni ye-Alcantarilla, uhlelo lwesibili lwe-Community Health Fair lwayo lwabanjelwa ePlaza Adolfo Suárez, enesakhiwo esikhulu kakhulu: cishe izindawo zokuma ezingu-20 kanye nesimiso esihlukene sasekuseni nantambamaKusukela ngo-10:00 kuya ku-13:30 kanye no-16:30 kuya ku-20:00. Inhloso kwakuwukuhlanganisa izingxenye ezahlukene zezilaleli kanye nokwenza kube lula ukuba khona kwabantu abanezinhlelo ezahlukene.
Lapho, izivakashi zathola ithuba Hlola amazinga kashukela egazini lakho, thatha umfutho wegazi lakho futhi ufunde ukuthi ungasabela kanjani ezimweni eziphuthumayo ngemisebenzi yosizo lokuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwahlelwa amaseshini eqembu okuzivocavoca umzimba kanye nokunakekelwa kwempilo, okuhlanganisa neziphakamiso ezilungiselelwe amaqembu ahlukene eminyaka.
Imisebenzi nezinsizakalo ezijwayelekile embukisweni wezempilo womphakathi
Emibukisweni efana naleyo eseVinaròs noma e-Alcantarilla, inhlanganisela yemisebenzi efanayo iyaphindwa, yakhelwe ukuze abantu bakwazi bamba iqhaza ngenkuthalo, funda, uzilinganise, futhi ubuze imibuzo kochwepheshe endaweni ekhululekile. Lezi ngezinye zezindawo ezifanele kakhulu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izindawo lapho kwenziwa khona zivame kakhulu. izilawuli eziyisisekelo njenge-glucose yegazi elise-capillary noma umfutho wegaziLezi zinqubo ezilula zivumela ukutholakala kwezinto ezingaba yingozi, njengesifo sikashukela esingatholakali noma umfutho wegazi ophakeme ongalawulwa kahle. Uma kukhona okungajwayelekile okubonwayo, umuntu welulekwa ukuthi axhumane nomhlinzeki wakhe wezempilo ukuze ahlolwe kabanzi.
Elinye ibhulokhi eliyisisekelo yizikhala ze imfundo yezempiloNgamaphaneli olwazi, izingxoxo ezimfushane, kanye nezingxoxo zomuntu nomuntu, ochwepheshe banikeza izeluleko ezisebenzayo mayelana nokudla okunempilo, ukuphumula, ukuvimbela ukubhema, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kotshwala, ukuma komzimba, kanye nokulawula ukucindezeleka. Inhloso akukhona nje ukunikeza ulwazi, kodwa ukuluvumelanisa nokuphila kwabantu kwansuku zonke ukuze lusetshenziswe.
Imisebenzi egxile ku inhlalakahle yomzwelo kanye nempilo yengqondoImibukiso eminingana ihlanganisa amasu okuphumula, ama-workshop okuqaphela nokuveza imizwa, kanye nezindawo zokuxoxa ngesizungu esingafuneki, ukucindezeleka, noma ukukhathazeka. Lokhu kuhlose ukuhlukanisa ama-tab nokukhombisa ukuthi ukucela usizo kuyingxenye yokuzinakekela.
Esinye isici esibaluleke kakhulu ngababekhona yimihlangano yokufundisa usizo lokuqala kanye nokusabela okuphuthumayoIsibonelo, e-Alcantarilla, i-SUAP ne-UME bahlele ukuvivinya ukuphendula okuphuthumayo, befundisa izinqubo eziyisisekelo zokuphendula ngenkathi belinde izinsizakalo ezikhethekile ukuba zifike. Ukufunda ukuqaphela ukuboshwa kwenhliziyo, ukwenza ukuvuselelwa kwenhliziyo (CPR), kanye nokwazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma uminyiwe kungamakhono abalulekile angasindisa izimpilo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imisebenzi ehlobene ne- impilo yomzimba ngokunyakazaAma-workshop okuzivocavoca abantu abadala, amaseshini e-yoga nokuphumula, noma amakilasi okuzivocavoca umzimba eqembu (njengalawo ahlelwe yi-Activa Program) akuvumela ukuthi uzizwele mathupha ukuthi kungenzeka kanjani ukunyakaza kunoma yimuphi ubudala kanye nezinga, uvumelanise ubukhali.
Indwangu yomphakathi eyembulwa futhi yaqiniswa
Esinye sezici ezinamandla kakhulu zemibukiso yezempilo yomphakathi ukuthi Abagcini nje ngokugxila ekunakekelweni kwezempilo.Ngaphezu kwakho konke, ziwumbukiso womphakathi wendawo: izinsizakalo zomphakathi, izinhlangano, ama-cooperative, izinhlangano zomakhelwane kanye namabhizinisi amancane abelana ngendawo futhi abeka ubuso komunye nomunye kanye nezakhamuzi.
Isibonelo, embukisweni othi "Impilo Iqala Emphakathini", izinsizakusebenza ezingaphezu kwamashumi amane ezahlukene zahlanganyela. Uhlelo lwaluhlanganisa amatafula ayishumi nanye namaphaneli emibukiso, izinkulumo eziyisishiyagalombili, ama-workshop angamashumi amabili nesithupha, imidlalo yeshashalazi, ukuxoxa izindaba, imidlalo nemidansoKonke lokhu kuqondiswe kumaphrofayili ahlukene abantu, kanye nokubandakanyeka okukhulu kwezikhungo zemfundo endaweni (izikole, amakolishi kanye nezikhungo).
Le ndlela iqinisa umqondo wokuthi impilo iyinkinga ehlangene: Akuyona nje uhlelo lwezempilo oluhilelekile.Uhlelo lwezemfundo, izinsizakalo zomphakathi, izinhlangano zeziguli, izinhlangano zokuzithandela, umkhakha wamasiko, ngisho namabhizinisi endawo nawo ayahlanganyela. Lo mbukiso uba yindawo yokuhlangana lapho laba ababambiqhaza behlanganisa futhi bebonisa lokho abanakho kokunikeza izakhamuzi zendawo.
E-Alcantarilla, kwakukhona izinhlangano eziningi ezihlobene nezempilo, njenge I-Red Cross, i-AFESA, i-AFADE, i-Spanish Association Against Cancer (AECC)I-Regional Blood Donation Center, i-Murcia Nursing Association, i-Murcia Multiple Sclerosis Association, i-Murcia Health Service uqobo, kanye nezinkampani eziningana ezisebenzisanayo. Lokhu kuhlukahlukana kuthuthukisa umbukiso ngokunikeza imibono ekhethekile ngezihloko ezithile.
Ukubamba iqhaza kwalezi zinhlangano kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukunikeza ulwazi oluqinile ngezihloko ezithile (isibonelo, umdlavuza, impilo yengqondo, izifo eziwohlokayo zemizwa, ukunikela ngegazi) futhi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukunikeza ukwesekwa kanye nezinsiza kulabo abaphila nalezi zimoAbantu abaningi bathola kule mibukiso ukuthi kunezinhlangano endaweni yabo lapho bengathola khona ukwesekwa, imisebenzi kanye nezeluleko eziqhubekayo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukubamba iqhaza kwamaqembu afana ne- Iqembu Lama-Scout laseSan Roque E-Alcantarilla, eyahlela imisebenzi yamaqembu, lo msebenzi ubonisa indlela intsha namaqembu angahilelekile ngokuphelele ekunakekelweni kwezempilo abangabandakanyeka ngayo ekukhuthazeni impilo kanye nezindinganiso zomphakathi. Akukhona nje ukuthola ulwazi, kodwa futhi nokubamba iqhaza elibalulekile ekudaleni izindawo ezinempilo.
Ukuhlela kanye nendlela yokwenza izinto: umsebenzi omningi wangaphambilini kanye nokubamba iqhaza kwangempela
Nakuba ngaphandle umbukiso wezempilo ungase ubonakale njengosuku lomsebenzi onzima, ngemuva kwawo kukhona izinyanga zomsebenzi wenhlangano kanye nokuxhumanisaOkuhlangenwe nakho kombukiso womphakathi othi “Impilo iqala endaweni” kuyisibonelo esihle sendlela le nqubo engahlelwa ngayo kusukela ekucabangeni okuhilelekile.
Uma kunjalo, ukulungiselela kwaqala cishe ngonyaka odlule, kwaqedwa imihlangano eyisishiyagalolunye edlule ukuthuthukisa umqondo wobulungiswa, ukuchaza izinhloso, okuqukethwe, kanye nemithwalo yemfanelo. Kwakuyinqubo yomphakathi esekelwe ekuhlonipheni ukuthathwa kwamathuba kanye nokulalela ngenkuthalo, ngamaminithi athathwa emhlanganweni ngamunye ukuze kuqoshwe izivumelwano kanye nemisebenzi elindile.
Izinqumo zazivame ukwenziwa yi- iningi lamavotiLokhu kwakhuthaza umuzwa wobunikazi phakathi kwezinhlangano ezahlukene ezihilelekile kule phrojekthi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathuluzi okubambisana njenge-Google Drayivu namaspredishithi (i-Excel) asetshenziswa ukwabelana ngamadokhumenti, uhlu, kanye nezikhathi. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuthi wonke umuntu unokufinyelela kolwazi olufanayo futhi anganikela ngemikhakha yakhe yobuchwepheshe.
Lo mbukiso uthole uxhaso lwangaphandle, oluvela ku- Izinhlangano ezibambe iqhaza, uMkhandlu Wedolobha laseZaragoza kanye nensizakalo yezempilo (IMPILO). Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kweminikelo kwenze kwaba nokwenzeka ukumboza izindleko zezinto zokwakha, ezokuthutha, ukusabalalisa kanye, kwezinye izimo, ingqalasizinda encane edingekayo emisebenzini.
Ngokuphathelene nemiphumela, lo mbukiso ufinyelele ku- Inani elilinganiselwa labantu abangu-2.000 Kubo bonke ubudala, ngokubamba iqhaza kwezinhlangano ezingu-36 nezikhungo zemfundo ezingu-4. Kwenziwa imisebenzi engaphezu kuka-45, okubonisa inqwaba yeziphakamiso, yize futhi kwaba yinselele: "uhlelo oluningi kakhulu" lwenze kwaba nzima kubantu abaningi ukuya kukho konke okubathakazelisayo.
Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kushiya isifundo esibalulekile ezinhlelweni zesikhathi esizayo: kuyadingeka linganisela inani lemisebenzi kanye nekhono langempela lokubamba iqhaza kwabantu, mhlawumbe ngokuhlanganisa okuqukethwe, ukunciphisa ukugqagqana, noma ukunikeza iziphakamiso ezithile ngezinsuku ezahlukene zokwandisa umthelela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Indima ebalulekile yokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo nabahlengikazi
Ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo kudlala indima ehamba phambili cishe kuyo yonke imibukiso yezempilo yomphakathi. Ochwepheshe bezokwelapha umndeni, izingane, abahlengikazi, kanye nomsebenzi wezenhlalo abavela ezikhungweni zezempilo bahilelekile ekuhleleni nasekuthuthukiseni imisebenzi, benomgomo ocacile kakhulu: ukuletha isikhungo sezempilo eduze komgwaqo kanye nabantu.
KuVinaròs bakuveza ngokucacile: inhloso yombukiso wabo Ukuletha ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo eduze kwabantu, kugcizelela ukubaluleka kokuzinakekelaLo mbukiso uhlose ukuvimbela izifo nokukhuthaza impilo yomphakathi njengesisekelo sokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuphila. Ucatshangwa njengokwandiswa kwemvelo komsebenzi osuvele wenziwa ngokubonisana, kodwa endaweni evulekile, ebandakanyayo, futhi engahlelekile kangako.
Abahlengikazi badlala indima ebalulekile kulezi zenzakalo. Umsebenzi wabo udlulela ngalé kokuthatha umfutho wegazi noma ukulinganisa ushukela wegazi: banesibopho sokwenza chaza imiphumela, nikeza isiqondiso ngemikhuba, ufundise amasu okuzinakekela futhi uxazulule ukungabaza okuqondile kakhulu abantu abangase bangakhululeki ukukubuza ngesikhathi sokuvakashela isikhungo sezempilo ngokushesha.
Embukisweni we-Alcantarilla, kwagcizelelwa ngokucacile ukuthi, ngaphezu kwezeluleko ngokudla okunempilo, imikhuba enempilo, ukuvivinya umzimba, kanye nempilo yengqondo, lo mbukiso unikeze... ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nendlela abahlengikazi esikhungweni sezempilo abangasiza ngayoLokhu kusiza umphakathi ukuthi uqonde kangcono imisebenzi yawo futhi kubakhuthaza ukuthi basebenzise lo mthombo, isibonelo, ukuqapha izifo ezingamahlalakhona noma ukuvimbela komuntu ngamunye.
Ukuxhumana phakathi kwale micimbi nezinhlelo ezizinzile ezifana “En moviment Vinaròs” noma Uhlelo lwe-Active Kuphinde kuqinise ukuqhubeka kokunakekelwa. Lo mbukiso usebenza njengendawo yokungena: abantu bamenywa ukuthi bazame iseshini yokuzivocavoca eqondiswayo noma umsebenzi weqembu, bese beqondiswa ekujoyineni izinhlelo zesikhathi eside eziqondiswa ochwepheshe.
Ngale ndlela, ukukhuthazwa kwezempilo akugcini ngosuku olungokomfanekiso, kodwa kunalokho Kuhlobene nokungenelela okuhlelekile okuvumela ukugcinwa kwezinguquko zemikhuba kanye nokusekelwa ngokomzwelo noma komphakathi abantu abaningi abakudingayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Izinzuzo zezikole, imindeni kanye nomphakathi wonkana
Imibukiso yezempilo yomphakathi nayo inikeza ithuba elihle kakhulu ukubandakanya indawo yesikole kanye nemindeniEqinisweni, kokuhlangenwe nakho okuningana izikhungo zemfundo endaweni ziye zahlanganyela kakhulu, kokubili ngokuya namaqembu abafundi nangokuhlela imisebenzi yazo.
Umbukiso othi "Impilo Iqala Emphakathini" uhlanganise izikole ezine, okuhlanganisa izingane, intsha kanye nothisha. Ukuvumelanisa okuqukethwe kanye nama-workshops nalezi zilaleli kusiza ekwenzeni Faka imfundo yezempilo empilweni yansuku zonke yesikhungo futhi iqinisa imiyalezo esetshenziswa kamuva ezifundweni noma kumaphrojekthi ekilasini.
Ngokombono womphakathi wezemfundo, ukuxhaswa noma ukuhlelwa ngokubambisana kombukiso wezempilo yinhlangano yabazali (i-PTA, i-AMPA noma efanayo) kuvumela wabelane ngolwazi oluwusizo nolubalulekile nesikole kanye nomphakathiNjengoba iziqondiso ezithile zalolu hlobo lomcimbi zikhomba, umbukiso wezohwebo ohlelwe kahle ungenza okulandelayo:
• Khuthaza imikhuba emihle yezempilo yomuntu siqu neyomndeni, okwenza izihloko ezifana nokudla okunempilo, ukuzivocavoca, kanye nenhlanzeko yokulala kube lula ukuzithola kalula.
• Nikeza izinsizakalo ze ukuhlolwa kanye nokuxilongwa kokuqala esikhungweni semfundo uqobo noma emphakathini, kanye nokudluliselwa okulandelayo lapho kutholwa izinkinga ezingaba khona ezidinga ucwaningo oluningiliziwe.
• Sebenzisa ulwazi lwe- ochwepheshe bomphakathi ukuhlonza izingozi ezingaba khona ezihlobene nempilo kanye nokusikisela izixazululo ngaphambi kokuba zibe zimbi kakhulu.
• Ukukhuthaza ukuphepha ekhaya, esikoleni, kanye nasendaweni, okuhlanganisa okuqukethwe ngokuvimbela izingozi, ukusetshenziswa okuphephile kwezindawo ezivamile noma isenzo esiyisisekelo uma kwenzeka izehlakalo.
• Ukusondeza umphakathi izinsiza eziningi zemfundo nezolwazi kuyatholakala endaweni okuyo, kusukela kumawebhusayithi nezinto eziphrintiwe kuya ezinhlelweni zobuso nobuso.
• Qinisa umkhuba wokwenza imikhuba emihle yansuku zonke (ukugeza izandla, ukuhlanzeka komlomo, ukusebenzisa izikrini ngendlela efanele, njll.).
• Misa ukuxhumana okuhlala njalo phakathi kwesikhungo semfundo nezinye izinhlangano yendawo, kwakha izivumelwano ezingagcinwa ngale kombukiso.
Kukhona izinto ezithile zokuhlela le mibukiso yezempilo ehlobene nesikole, njengesiqondiso esithi "Imibukiso Yezempilo Eminweni Yakho... Umhlahlandlela Owusizo Wombukiso Wezempilo Ophumelelayo," otholakala kumawebhusayithi akhethekile. Lezi zinsiza zisiza ukuhlela umcimbi, zichaze izinhloso ezicacile, kanye ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umbukiso uhlangabezana ngempela nezidingo zomphakathi wesikole.
Uma kuhlanganiswa, lapho izikole, imindeni, izinsizakalo zezempilo, izinhlangano kanye nohulumeni bendawo behleli etafuleni elifanayo, inethiwekhi yokusekela edlula usuku oluthile lombukisoIziteshi zokuxhumana ziyavulwa, izinkinga ezihlanganyelwe ziyahlonzwa, futhi izimpendulo ezihlanganyelwe ziyaqala ukwakhiwa.
Lonke lolu hlaka lwenza umbukiso wezempilo yomphakathi ube ngaphezu kakhulu kokulandelana kwezitendi: uguquka ube isikhathi esibalulekile sokuvuselela ukubamba iqhaza kwezakhamuzi, ukuqinisa ubudlelwano Futhi khumbula ukuthi impilo yakhiwa yiwo wonke umuntu, endaweni, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, futhi esebenzisa ukuceba kwendwangu yomphakathi ekhona.
