Lungela ukunambitha a Ukuqhuma Kwenkanyezi Kuwukunethezeka kweqiniso esikunikeze ishumi lesibili lekhulu lama-21. Leli yitemu ebelingakezwakali ngale ndlela kodwa elaziwa ngemuva kokwenzeka kwalesi sigameko kanti abaningi bebengaqapheli nalokhu, kwazise ukungakwazi ukulibona ngeso lenyama akuzange kudale umdlandla otheni emphakathini. Kuze kube manje, lolu hlobo lomsebenzi alukasakazwa kabanzi. Lokho kusho ukuthi sibona ukuqagela kokuqala komsebenzi we-cosmic okuhle njengalokhu, futhi ngeke ukwazi ukuphuthelwa. Kungakho kudingekile ukuthi unake lokho okufanele ukwazi ngaphambi kokuthenga izinkanyezi enze ukuqhuma
Izinto Ezi-5 Okufanele Uzazi Nge-Starburst Yango-2022:
1. Kuyiqiniso elifakazelwe ngokwesayensi
Into yokuqala esifuna ukuyazi ukuthi kuzoba a umcimbi wasebukhosini, ikakhulukazi uma ungakaze uyibone into enje esibhakabhakeni empilweni yakho. Futhi, cishe awukaze uzwe ngalokhu ngaphambilini, njengoba kungokokuqala ngqa ukuthi kuhlelwe kukhalenda. Lokhu kungadala ukungaqiniseki emphakathini ngokuthi lo mcimbi uzokwenzeka noma cha. Nokho, naphezu kokungakholwa okungenzeka kube khona, kuyiqiniso eliye laphathwa ngokwesayensi ngaphansi kocwaningo olwethulwa uLarry Molnar, oyisazi sezinkanyezi noprofesa eCalvin College e-United States futhi ogqame ngokufakazela ukuthi kukhona ukwethembeka ngaphansi kwephesenti eliphezulu kakhulu, nakuba kungokokuqala ukuthi lolu hlobo lwesibikezelo lwenziwe, oludalulwe ngokusekelwe kokuhlukile. izifundo zesayensi. Uphenyo lwaboniswa nguMolnar ngoDisemba 6, 2016 ngokubambisana nethimba lochwepheshe abenza umsebenzi wabo I-Apache Point Observatory kanye nokweseka iNyuvesi yaseWyoming, enikeza ithemba lokuthi a uhlelo lwenkanyezi Izoqhuma, ibe ukukhanya okuphindwe izikhathi ezingu-10 XNUMX kunalokho okuyikho manje, kucishe kukhanye njengenkanyezi ebonisa uhlangothi olusenyakatho yeplanethi (Polaris) futhi okulandelwa abahloli bamazwe lapho bephambuka endleleni futhi bevaleleke ehlathini eliwugqinsi. Ungafunda futhi mayelana izinhlobo zezinkanyezi nokuthi lokhu kuhlobana kanjani nokuqhuma okulindelekile.
2. Kuyoba iNova Ebomvu
Abanye bayibiza njengenkanyezi eyodwa, kodwa empeleni iyinkanyezi uhlelo kanambambili ebizwa ngokuthi i-KIC 9832227, njengoba ziyizinkanyezi ezimbili ezizungezana, okubangela ukucwayiza okwathatha ukunaka kwezazi zezinkanyezi ngo-2013 futhi, ngemva kokuyiqapha phakathi neminyaka edlule, baqaphela ukuthi lapho behlangana bazokwazi ukukhiqiza iziqhumane ezithandwa kakhulu, kodwa ngendlela engokwemvelo esibhakabhakeni futhi lokho kungabonakala kuphela ngenxa ye-Star Explosion. Lapho zihlangana ndawonye, kuzodala lokho okubizwa ngezinkanyezi ngokuthi i-red nova, okuwukuqhuma okuphakathi nendawo. ukukhanya kwe-supernova kanye nova evamile. UMolnar waqokomisa ukunyakaza kwalezi zinkanyezi ezimbambili, ebonisa ukuthi zizungezana njalo ngemva kwamahora angu-11, zizungeza kanyekanye nemizila yazo, futhi yingakho izazi zaqaphela ukuthi zihlale zibhekene nohlangothi olulodwa lwenkanyezi ngayinye. Uma ufuna ukufunda okwengeziwe ngalolu hlobo lomcimbi we-stellar, ungabheka ukuthi kwenzeka kanjani umcimbi we-stellar. i-supernova. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kuqhuma kungaba umcimbi onolwazi mayelana inkanyezi yelanga kanye nobudlelwano bayo nezinye izenzakalo zendawo.
3. Ukuqhuma Kwenkanyezi Kuzobonakala
Ama-binoculars? izibonakude? Imishini yobuchwepheshe yokubona izinkanyezi? Ngeke kudingeke, ngoba kuyisenzakalo esizokwenzeka ngendlela ebonakalayo, okwenza khazimula umlaza wasenyakatho ebizwa ngokuthi “Idada (uCygnus)” futhi ingabonakala esibhakabhakeni cishe unyaka wonke lapho kwenzeka lo mbukwane wendawo yonke. Ngakho abadlulayo ebusuku nalabo abahamba emigwaqweni bayokwazi ukujabulela ubuhle obuyoba semkhathini. Ngokusho kwabacwaningi, isibhakabhaka sizoshintsha ngendlela emangalisayo kangangokuthi noma ubani uzokwazi ukukubona futhi ngeke kudingeke ukuthi obukeleyo abe umthwali we imishini ye-telescopic ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umcimbi uzokwenzeka ngempela. Nakuba, uMolnar uthi kungase kube khona umkhawulo wephutha unyaka owodwa noma ngaphezulu. Okuqinisekile ukuthi lolu cwaningo lusitshela ukuthi ngo-1 sizobe sesilubonile ushintsho esibhakabhakeni ebusuku. Ungafunda futhi mayelana yini i-astronomy ukuqonda kangcono ukubaluleka kwalezi zenzakalo ocwaningweni lomkhathi. Ngendlela, uma unesithakazelo esihlokweni sokuthi izinkanyezi zenziwa kanjani, ungabheka inqubo yokwakheka kwenkanyezi.
Ungafunda futhi: IMIthala, AMAFOMU YAYO AYINANDI KANYE NEZINKOSI ZAYO EZINGAVAMILE
4. Ungenza uhlelo lwesikhathi eside
Ukudweba Uhlelo Lwesikhathi Eside kuzokwenza uzibone njengomuntu ozibekela imigomo, hhayi nje ngesikhathi esifushane kodwa futhi kuzokwenza ufinyelele imigomo yeminyaka engaphezu kwengu-4 naphakathi kwayo, kuhle ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuvula isikhala ujabulele izinto zemvelo leyo mvelo esinika yona, njengaleyo indawo yonke esinikeza yona. Khumbula ukuthi i-nebulae Futhi ziwumbukwane we-cosmic ongaphuthelwa.
4 Izinhlelo Ongazicabangela Zesikhathi Eside.
Lezi ezinye zezinhlelo ongazicabangela:
Uhlelo 1: Bheka Isibhakabhaka Esicacile:
Nakuba ososayensi beqinisekisa ukuthi ngeke kudingeke ukuba ukusetshenziswa kwama-binoculars noma imishini ye-telescopic, kubalulekile ukuthi usebenzise unyaka ukuze ujabulele umbukwane onikezwa yisibhakabhaka. Ngiyakuqinisekisa ukuthi kuzoba yinkumbulo engasoze yalibaleka, futhi izoba yinhle nakakhulu uma unquma ukuzwa ukusondelana okukhona phakathi kwakho nemvelo. Ngakho-ke, kusukela manje kuqhubeke, qala ukufuna usuku ozonikela ngalo isikhathi esanele kulo. ukuxhumana nomhlaba futhi ungafaka nenkampani yomndeni wakho. Cabanga futhi ukuthi izinhlobo zezinkanyezi ezingabonwa zihlukahlukene futhi zonke zinentokozo yazo, ngakho-ke kuzoba yisikhathi esihle sokufunda ngakho izici zezinkanyezi.
Uhlelo 2: Zama ukubhukha indawo yokubuka inkanyezi eseduze kakhulu endaweni yakho:
Uma unganelisekile ngephuzu langaphambilini futhi ufuna ukubona umsebenzi we-cosmic ngokuningiliziwe, ngincoma ukuthi ubhuke indawo yokubuka inkanyezi lokho kuseduze nalapho uhlala khona. Kungenzeka ukuthi ngaleso sikhathi, abantu abaningi bazofuna ukwenza okufanayo, ngakho njengoba unyaka usondela, yenza ukubhuka ukuze wena nobathandayo nijabulele lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho eduze. Futhi, uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngezici zalezi zinkanyezi, hlola imvelo yazo ethakazelisayo.
Uhlelo #3: Yisikhathi Esihle Sokuhlongoza Umshado:
El isibhakabhaka ebusuku Kusinikeza isilungiselelo sothando kakhulu sezikhathi ezikhethekile, kodwa uma ungomunye walabo abenza izinhlelo zesikhathi eside futhi ucabanga ukucela umshado ngaleso sikhathi, ngincoma ukuthi ukwenze endaweni ecacile futhi ubhale phansi leso sikhathi. Ngiqinisekile ukuthi i-Star Burst izokwenza isikhathi sibe sothando futhi sikhumbuleke. Indaba yothando efanelekile ezokhunjulwa impilo yonke futhi ingaxoxwa ngokuziqhenya okukhulu, njalonjalo. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi star nomenclature kungaba isipho esikhethekile kulo mongo.
Ungafunda futhi: IZINHLOBO EZI-2 EZINKULU ZEZINKANYEZI EZIMBINDLELA EZINGAKWENZA UTHANDE I-UNIVERSE YONKE
Uhlelo No. 4: Yabelana Ngesikhathi Ongasikhohlwa Nezingane Zakho:
Izingane zithanda okungaziwa futhi nginesiqiniseko sokuthi zizofuna ukujoyina lokhu iphathi yenkanyezi. Uma ubachazela okwenzeka esibhakabhakeni, bayoba nesithakazelo sokwazi isikhathi sokuphila kwezinkanyezi, kusukela ekuzalweni kuya ekufeni. Uma ungenazo izingane, ungasebenzisa ithuba futhi uzuze amaphuzu nabashana bakho; ukumamatheka ebusweni babo kuzokwenza indawo ibe yinhle kakhulu. Futhi, bafundise mayelana isimiso sonozungezilanga Kungaba okuhlangenwe nakho okufundisayo nokujabulisayo.
5. Inkanyezi efihliwe izophuma
Uma sibheka isibhakabhaka esimnyama futhi sicabanga ukuthi ngesikhathi esithile, enye yezinkanyezi iyobonakala sisendaweni esihlala kuyo—uMhlaba—kuyisigijimi sethemba. Lokhu kufanekisela ukuthi akuyona nje into ehilela umkhakha wesayensi. Kusukela ngesikhathi kwenzeka, ingasetshenziswa njengesibonelo kulabo abafuna ukuqala ibhizinisi kodwa bangaphumelela. Noma mhlawumbe, kungasiza labo okuthi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi bazama kangakanani, bangalokothi bakwazi ukufeza umgomo wabo. Kufana ne inkanyezi I-Polaris, iyona egqame kakhulu futhi ukukhanya kwayo akukaze kuqhathaniswe nokwenye inkanyezi, kodwa le nova ebomvu izofinyelela kuyo ngokukhanya futhi kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi umthelela wayo obonakalayo uzoba mkhulu kakhulu futhi. Kusukela enkanyezini engazange ibonwe, kodwa iqembu lososayensi kuphela, izokwenza umthelela futhi izokwenza umhlaba wonke ufune ukuba yingxenye yaleyo Explosion Of Stars enhle.
Ungahle ube nentshisekelo ku: IZINKANYEZI, INKOLELO NOMA ISAYENSI? IMPIKISWANO KUSUKELA EKUQALENI KWESIKHATHI
